On Wed, Feb 28, 2018 at 6:22 PM, taii...@gmx.com <taii...@gmx.com> wrote:
> Is there a windows style application layer firewall?

Windows doesn't have an "application layer firewall" as far as I know.
I believe that it does the filtering at the OS level, the same as
Linux.

Now, it is true that the UI for the Windows Firewall is typically used
to set rules on a per-application basis.  However, I'm pretty sure
this can also be done with netfilter.  I'm not sure if any of the more
convenient netfilter front-ends offer this capability.

> I get that it doesn't
> stop truly malicious programs

As far as I'm aware there is nothing really wrong with the Windows
Firewall.  I wouldn't expect it to be any less secure than netfilter.
There is something to be said for having layers of defense and running
a firewall that isn't on the server being protected, but that is true
of both Linux and Windows.  Of course the Windows implementation could
contain a bug that the Linux implementation lacks, but the reverse is
also true.  Like everybody around here I prefer a FOSS implementation,
and would trust it more due to the "many eyes" philosophy, but I'd
stop short of saying that the Windows software firewall is
particularly insecure.

And of course if you want to filter based on process you have no
choice but to implement it on the host running the process.  This
doesn't prevent you from also having a separate firewall at the
network perimeter either.

-- 
Rich

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