BRM <bm_witn...@yahoo.com> [11-01-17 19:16]:
> ----- Original Message ----
> 
> > I have two questions:
> > 
> >  1) Do I have to enable microcode  updates in the BIOS of my Crosshair
> >     IV Formula to activate  microcodes push in the CPU by the module
> >     "microcode" ? (AMD  Phenom X6 1090T)
> 
> Not sure about BIOS, but the Linux Kernel you are running will certainly need 
> support enabled too.
>  
> >  2) Does anyone know, what these microcodes do? They are  fixes for...
> >     ...what?
> 
> The Intel and AMD processors are more abstract than physical now. With i486 
> and 
> earlier the processors were typically hard wired; hardware "bug" fixes could 
> not 
> be pushed out.
> Intel's Pentium (and I don't know which AMD) started using micro-code to 
> program 
> the processor. This enabled them to push out "hardware" bug fixes for the 
> processors.
> 
> So what happens is the x86 instruction (e.g. mov ax, bx) gets translated to 
> micro-code first, then it gets processed, and the result translated back to 
> the 
> expected instruction result - essentially, emulating the x86 instruction set 
> in 
> the processor. That's the simple version.
> 
> So now when they discover a bug in the hardware they can push out a 
> micro-code 
> update to either fix the "hardware"  (microcode) bug or work around a 
> hardware 
> (physical hardware) bug.
> 
> Ben
> 
> 

Hi Ben,

thanks for your explanation...
I meant: What is fixed the uc-patches? Does "mov" only except "17" as
argument...or... 
I searched AMD for a changelog or something like but I ound nothing...

Best regards,
mcc


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