+1 binding

-- dims


On Apr 10, 2012, at 9:52 AM, Daniel Kulp <dk...@apache.org> wrote:

> 
> +1  binding
> 
> Dan
> 
> 
> 
> On Monday, April 09, 2012 06:32:24 PM Kevin Kluge wrote:
>> Hi All.  I'd like to call for a VOTE for CloudStack to enter the
>> Incubator.  The proposal is available at [1] and I have also included it
>> below.   Please vote with: +1: accept CloudStack into Incubator
>> +0: don't care
>> -1: do not accept CloudStack into Incubator (please explain the objection)
>> 
>> The vote is open for at least 72 hours from now (until at least 19:00
>> US-PST on April 12, 2012).
>> 
>> Thanks for the consideration.
>> 
>> -kevin
>> 
>> [1] http://wiki.apache.org/incubator/CloudStackProposal
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Abstract
>> 
>> CloudStack is an IaaS ("Infrastracture as a Service") cloud orchestration
>> platform.
>> 
>> Proposal
>> 
>> CloudStack provides control plane software that can be used to create an
>> IaaS cloud. It includes an HTTP-based API for user and administrator
>> functions and a web UI for user and administrator access. Administrators
>> can provision physical infrastructure (e.g., servers, network elements,
>> storage) into an instance of CloudStack, while end users can use the
>> CloudStack self-service API and UI for the provisioning and management of
>> virtual machines, virtual disks, and virtual networks.
>> 
>> Citrix Systems, Inc. submits this proposal to donate the CloudStack source
>> code, documentation, websites, and trademarks to the Apache Software
>> Foundation ("ASF").
>> 
>> Background
>> 
>> Amazon and other cloud pioneers invented IaaS clouds. Typically these
>> clouds provide virtual machines to end users. CloudStack additionally
>> provides baremetal OS installation to end users via a self-service
>> interface. The management of physical resources to provide the larger
>> goal of cloud service delivery is known as "orchestration". IaaS clouds
>> are usually described as "elastic" -- an elastic service is one that
>> allows its user to rapidly scale up or down their need for resources.
>> 
>> A number of open source projects and companies have been created to
>> implement IaaS clouds. Cloud.com started CloudStack in 2008 and released
>> the source under GNU General Public License version 3 ("GPL v3") in 2010.
>> Citrix acquired Cloud.com, including CloudStack, in 2011. Citrix
>> re-licensed the CloudStack source under Apache License v2 in April, 2012.
>> 
>> Rationale
>> 
>> IaaS clouds provide the ability to implement datacenter operations in a
>> programmable fashion. This functionality is tremendously powerful and
>> benefits the community by providing:
>> 
>> - More efficient use of datacenter personnel
>> - More efficient use of datacenter hardware
>> - Better responsiveness to user requests
>> - Better uptime/availability through automation
>> 
>> While there are several open source IaaS efforts today, none are governed
>> by an independent foundation such as ASF. Vendor influence and/or
>> proprietary implementations may limit the community's ability to choose
>> the hardware and software for use in the datacenter. The community at
>> large will benefit from the ability to enhance the orchestration layer as
>> needed for particular hardware or software support, and to implement
>> algorithms and features that may reduce cost or increase user
>> satisfaction for specific use cases. In this respect the independent
>> nature of the ASF is key to the long term health and success of the
>> project.
>> 
>> Initial Goals
>> 
>> The CloudStack project has two initial goals after the proposal is
>> accepted and the incubation has begun.
>> 
>> The Cloudstack Project's first goal is to ensure that the CloudStack
>> source includes only third party code that is licensed under the Apache
>> License or open source licenses that are approved by the ASF for use in
>> ASF projects. The CloudStack Project has begun the process of removing
>> third party code that is not licensed under an ASF approved license. This
>> is an ongoing process that will continue into the incubation period.
>> Third party code contributed to CloudStack under the CloudStack
>> contribution agreement was assigned to Cloud.com in exchange for
>> distributing CloudStack under GPLv3. The CloudStack project has begun the
>> process of amending the previous CloudStack contribution agreements to
>> obtain consent from existing contributors to change the CloudStack
>> project's license. In the event that an existing contributor does not
>> consent to this change, the project is prepared to remove that
>> contributor's code. Additionally, there are binary dependencies on
>> redistributed libraries that are not provided with an ASF-approved
>> license. Finally, the CloudStack has source files incorporated from third
>> parties that were not provided with an ASF-approved license. We have
>> begun the process of re-writing this software. This is an ongoing process
>> that will extend into the incubation period. These issues are discussed
>> in more detail later in the proposal.
>> 
>> Although CloudStack is open source, many design documents and discussions
>> that should have been publicly available and accessible were not
>> publicized. The Project's second goal will be to fix this lack of
>> transparency by encouraging the initial committers to publicize technical
>> documentation and discuss technical issues in a public forum.
>> 
>> Current Status
>> 
>> Meritocracy
>> 
>> CloudStack was originally developed by Sheng Liang, Alex Huang, Chiradeep
>> Vittal, and Will Chan. Since the initial CloudStack version,
>> approximately 30 others have made contributions to the project. Today,
>> Sheng and Will are less involved in code development, but others have
>> stepped in to continue the development of their seminal contributions.
>> 
>> Most of the current code contributors are paid contributors, employed by
>> Citrix. Over the past six months CloudStack has received several
>> contributions from non-Citrix employees for features and bug fixes that
>> are important to the contributors. We have developed a process for
>> accepting these contributions that includes validating the execution of a
>> CLA and incorporating the contribution in the CloudStack in a manner that
>> reflects the contributor's identity. This process has not followed the
>> Apache model.
>> 
>> The CloudStack Project has had an open bug database for two years. While
>> this database includes ideas for enhancements to CloudStack, the
>> committers have historically not asked the greater community for pointed
>> assistance. Going forward the Project will encourage all community
>> members to become committers and will make clear suggestions for features
>> and bug fixes that would most benefit the community and Project.
>> 
>> Community
>> 
>> CloudStack has an existing community comprising approximately 8,000 forum
>> members on cloudstack.org and 28,000 registrations for e-mail lists and
>> newsletters relating to CloudStack. All forums, developer and
>> administrator mailing lists, and IRC channels are active. A number of
>> commercial entities (e.g., RightScale, AppFog, EnStratus) and open source
>> projects (e.g., jClouds, Chef) have integrated with CloudStack.
>> 
>> To date, the community comprises users - people that download a CloudStack
>> binary and install it to implement an IaaS cloud. The project expects
>> that with independent governance and the openness of the Apache
>> development model we will significantly increase the amount of developer
>> participation within the community.
>> 
>> Core Developers
>> 
>> CloudStack spans a wide array of technologies: user interface,
>> virtualization, storage, networking, fault tolerance, database access and
>> data modeling, and Java, Python, and bash programming. There is
>> significant diversity of knowledge and experience in this regard.
>> 
>> Several of the initial committers have experience with other open source
>> projects. Alex Huang contributed to SCM-bug. Anthony Xu, Edison Su, Frank
>> Zhang, and Sheng Yang have prior experience with a combination of Xen and
>> KVM. Chiradeep Vittal has contributed to OpenStack. David Nalley has been
>> contributing to Fedora for several years. David has also contributed to
>> Zenoss, Cobbler, GLPI, OCS-NG, OpenGroupware, Ceph, and Sheepdog.
>> 
>> CloudStack development to date has largely been done in the U.S. and
>> India.
>> 
>> CloudStack has largely been developed by paid contributors.
>> 
>> Alignment
>> 
>> CloudStack has significant integration with existing Apache projects, and
>> there are several exciting opportunities for future cross-project
>> collaboration.
>> 
>> The CloudStack Management Server (i.e., the control plane) is deployed as
>> a web application inside one or more Tomcat instances.
>> 
>> The Management Server uses Apache Web Services, Apache Commons, Apache XML
>> RPC, Apache log4j, and Apache HttpComponents httpcore. It is built with
>> Apache Ant.
>> 
>> There are strong opportunities for collaboration with other Apache
>> Projects. Collaboration with Hadoop has at least two exciting aspects: -
>> CloudStack could provide an object store technology (similar to Amazon's
>> S3 service) in conjunction with the compute service (similar to Amazon's
>> EC2 service) that it already offers. HDFS from the Hadoop project is a
>> promising technology for the implementation of the object store. - It
>> would also be possible to have CloudStack provision Hadoop compute nodes,
>> either through virtualization or directly to baremetal. With this
>> CloudStack could become an optional or required part of the
>> infrastructure control plane for Hadoop.
>> 
>> ZooKeeper might be helpful to implement a distributed cloud control plane
>> in the future.
>> 
>> Derby could be used as alternative database; CloudStack currently uses
>> MySQL.
>> 
>> ActiveMQ is a good option for some of the communication that occurs in the
>> orchestration of the cloud.
>> 
>> It would be natural for Apache libcloud and Apache DeltaCloud to support
>> the CloudStack API and public clouds that expose it.
>> 
>> As mentioned earlier the proposers are seeking an independent foundation
>> to provide governance for the project. ASF has clearly been successful in
>> providing this, and we believe ASF is the best match for the future goals
>> of the project.
>> 
>> Known Risks
>> 
>> Orphaned products
>> 
>> Citrix will work with the community to create the most widely deployed
>> cloud orchestration software. Citrix's internal "plan of record" commits
>> significant budget to developing the Project through 2014. Investment
>> past 2014 is unspecified, but likely to continue given known and
>> predicted revenues from derivative commercial products.
>> 
>> Citrix is developing a thriving business in conjunction with the prior and
>> continued success of the community and use of CloudStack. The project may
>> be orphaned in the condition where the Project has failed to obtain
>> either non-paid committers or paid committers from other vendors, and the
>> committers paid by Citrix are re-assigned to another project.
>> 
>> Inexperience with Open Source
>> 
>> CloudStack has been open source since May, 2010, with the CloudStack 2.0
>> release by Cloud.com.
>> 
>> From May, 2010 to August, 2011 CloudStack was "open core", wherein
>> approximately 95% of the code was available with a GPLv3 license and 5%
>> of the code was proprietary. During this time the bug database was open
>> and the source code was available. Project direction and technical
>> discussions occurred in a closed fashion. Few technical documents were
>> publicly available.
>> 
>> In August, 2011 CloudStack transitioned to 100% open source. The 5%
>> proprietary code was released publicly with a GPLv3 license. The bug
>> database remained open. Project direction and technical discussions
>> occurred in a closed fashion. Some technical documents were shared
>> publicly.
>> 
>> During 2012 the proposers have posted a significant fraction of technical
>> documents pertaining to the recent CloudStack 3.0 release publicly. Some
>> technical discussion has occurred in the open.
>> 
>> In April, 2012 CloudStack was re-licensed under the Apache License v2.
>> 
>> Several contributors have prior open source experience. This is discussed
>> in the "Core Developers" section.
>> 
>> The CloudStack development process must change significantly to conform to
>> the Apache model. These changes include: carry on all technical
>> conversations in a public forum, develop all technical documentation
>> publicly, follow the vote process on contribution approvals, and promote
>> individuals beyond the initial committers to committer status, based on
>> merit.
>> 
>> Homogenous Developers
>> 
>> The Project has committers in two locations in India, one location in the
>> UK, and one location in the U.S. The technical knowledge of the
>> committers is diverse, as evidenced by the wide range of technologies
>> that converge in CloudStack. The range of professional experience of the
>> committers is diverse as well, from a few months to 20+ years.
>> 
>> The initial committers are all associated with the sponsoring entity. The
>> Project will have to work with the community to diversify in this area.
>> 
>> Reliance on Salaried Developers
>> 
>> The initial committers are all salaried committers.
>> 
>> The initial committers have worked with great devotion to the project and
>> have enjoyed its success. We hope this will create an emotional bond to
>> the project that will last beyond their employment with Citrix Systems.
>> 
>> We expect salaried committers from a variety of companies. CloudStack is
>> an opportunity for many vendors to enable their software and hardware to
>> participate in the changes brought by the development of an API that can
>> manage datacenter infrastructure. It is also an opportunity for
>> datacenter operators to implement features they find helpful and share
>> them with the community.
>> 
>> We hope to attract unpaid committers. CloudStack is interesting technology
>> that solves many challenging problems, and cloud computing is popular in
>> the industry media now. But, few people will run a CloudStack deployment
>> for personal use, and this may limit our ability to attract unpaid
>> committers. We hope that the technical domain is interesting to new
>> committers that will join us in improving CloudStack.
>> 
>> Relationships with Other Apache Products
>> 
>> Please see the Alignment section above.
>> 
>> Apache Brand Awareness
>> 
>> We expect that licensing CloudStack under the AL and associating it with
>> the Apache brand will attract additional contributors and CloudStack
>> users. However, we have selected the ASF as the best governance option
>> for the project for the reasons discussed in the Rationale. Further, we
>> expect to continue development of the CloudStack under the AL with or
>> without the support of ASF.
>> 
>> Citrix currently sells a proprietary version of CloudStack released as
>> "Citrix CloudStack". For the foreseeable future, Citrix expects to
>> continue to sell orchestration software based on CloudStack. Citrix will
>> work with the ASF Incubator PMC and within the Podling Branding
>> guidelines to ensure that a new branding scheme is selected for Citrix's
>> proprietary version of CloudStack that is consistent with ASF's branding
>> policies.
>> 
>> Documentation
>> 
>> The CloudStack project has publicly available administrator documentation,
>> source code, forums, and technical specifications. This documentation is
>> available at the following sites: - http://cloudstack.org: forums, latest
>> news, downloads, blogs; a good starting point. -
>> http://docs.cloudstack.org: installation guide, administration guide, API
>> documentation, technical specifications -
>> http://confluence.cloudstack.org: past and future release plans,
>> additional technical documentation - http://git.cloud.com: current
>> source. See the 3.0.x and master branches.
>> 
>> Initial Source
>> 
>> The genesis of CloudStack's source is discussed in the "Inexperience with
>> Open Source" section.
>> 
>> Citrix Systems currently owns the CloudStack code base. Committers use the
>> repository at git.cloud.com to access and submit code. This repository is
>> located in the U.S.
>> 
>> We propose to donate the basis for the 3.0.x series of C

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