Hello all... As discussed before, here is the current wiki text of the proposal for Chatterbot, a lightweight framework for chat responders. The proposal is at
http://wiki.apache.org/incubator/ChatterbotProposal Interested in comments, feedback and participation. Thanks... Don - wiki text - Abstract ChatterBot is a lightweight, multiprotocol framework and container for chat responders. Proposal ChatterBot is a framework for developing chat responders (applications that respond to messages received via online chat) and a container for deploying them. It is written in Java SE, and runs as a Java application. Chat responders are built by extending a single class and modifying a configuration file to reference the new class. ChatterBot's focus is on the following characteristics: - Small: The current framework consists of eight core classes. - Standalone: ChatterBot does not require external servers to operate. - Portable: ChatterBot should work as run from any Java-capable machine. For full functionality that machine should have internet access, but localhost and console connectivity are possible. It should be possible to run multiple instances of ChatterBot on the same machine or on separate machines with no loss of functionality. - Extensible: An instance of ChatterBot can support multiple message parsers and protocols. Adding more is done by editing a configuration file. - Dynamic: Activating and de-activating modules should be possible during runtime. Multi-user access: Multiple users, over multiple protocols, should be able to access deployed applications. Rationale A chat responder can serve as a user interface to applications, either those built into the responder or external applications with which the responder communicates. Such an interface is more secure than interfaces such as Telnet or web services since it does not require open ports in the firewall; the container connects out through the firewall to the chat server, rather than allowing users to connect in. A lightweight chat responder can be installed on any system to allow command-line access to users over whatever protocol a user may have access to. Thus applications can be accessed from web interfaces, instant-message systems, text messages, email, etc. A scalable container can allow as many or as few access protocols as are desired. ChatterBot, therefore, has value for those circumstances where a user interface is needed but a server-based or enterprise solution is either not possible or not desired. It also can serve as a bridge between applications, where one or more uses a chat protocol such as XMPP to communicate. Background ChatterBot began in 2005 as a thin-server approach to online multi-user board games, implemented as applets sending gamestate changes to one another via message relaying. The idea was to make as general-purpose a server as possible, so that multiple games could be built that employed the same message-relaying system. Version 0.2 of the server was then refined in 2008 to allow for more varied and functional message-handlers, and was used to implement a room system that allowed for room-specific applications -- parsers that checked the user's room before handling a command and sent responses to other room occupants. This version was structured entirely around XMPP. The global namespace was introduced to allow modules to communicate with relatively limited coupling. The current version, 0.3, as of late 2009, functions with XMPP and has the capacity to function with whatever other protocols channels are coded for. Applications built using 0.2 are being ported to 0.3. At this point the original thin-server backend intended in 0.1 would be built as an application using 0.3. Current Status Meritocracy Peer review and alternate ideas are welcomed in this project with open arms. This project was intended specifically as an alternative to traditional server-based or enterprise architecture; however, it is recognized that tried-and-tested principles established in enterprise architecture may be applicable here. Core Developers As of late 2009, there is one developer, Donald Whytock (dwhytock at gmail dot com). Donald Whytock has several years of experience as a software developer, working in a variety of languages, including C, Java, Perl, PHP, JavaScript and SQL. He develops both professionally and casually; ChatterBot has been an independent, voluntary effort. Alignment ChatterBot's primary potential alignment with ASF is that of a framework for internet-accessible applications. At its core, it is largely free of outside dependencies, though modules can be built to utilize other technologies. Embedded Derby is used in one application; use of Derby and/or ORM should be explored as a base capability. Initial Goals ChatterBot currently exists as a functioning prototype; protocol modules built for it provide access to chat responders via XMPP/Jabber, localhost connections and a chat-simulating console. Further development is to consist of refinement of the core classes and expansion of the secondary modules. Core Classes Shell: The main-method class, used to launch the application. Potential refinements: re-entrance, clean shutdown, restart Listable: The foundation class for the global namespace. Potential refinements: configuration file format, persistence Module: The interface for all modules loaded by Shell. Potential refinements: restart, shutdown Channel: The interface for protocol handlers that accept incoming and outgoing messages. Potential refinements: an interface for relaying XML/HTML data within messages Listener: The driving module that routes messages to Parsers. Maintains a list of Parsers, submitting an incoming message to each Parser in turn until a Parser indicates successful handling. Parser: The abstract class for message-parsing modules. Potential refinements: built-in parsing/tokenization, persistence Sender: The module that routes outbound messages from Parsers to Channels. Potential refinements: time-delayed messages, in-system messages Secondary Modules XMPPChannel: Extends Channel; protocol handler for XMPP. LocalhostChannel: Extends Channel; handler for localhost connections with other processes. ConsoleChannel: Extends Channel; supplies a simple Swing console for entering messages and receiving responses. INIParser: Extends Parser, allows examination and manipulation of the global namespace. New modules should be developed to add optional functionality. In particular, new Channels should be developed for AIM, YM, MSN, etc. Other potential modules include: SystemParser: Extends Parser, allows dynamic activation and de-activation of modules. FileXferParser: Extends Parser; implements file transfer between client and ChatterBot's host. Will require refinement of Channel and protocol-specific extensions of Channel. DB: A database interface. One application built using ChatterBot currently uses embedded Derby as its interface, preserving server non-dependence. RoomParser: Extends Parser; implements chatrooms, relaying messages among users in a room and allowing room-specific applications. Known Risks Orphaned Products Currently the project has only one committer, though Donald Whytock has been working on the code for a few years and is committed to seeing a functional product available. Inexperience with Open Source While the developer has experience working with open-source products, this is the first time opening up a project for open-source collaboration. As modular as the project is, however, open-source collaboration should not be a problem. It is greatly desired that this project not be developed in a vacuum. Fascination with the Apache Brand Association with the Apache brand is not sought for personal publicity; rather, it is sought for the associated community and access to collaboration and peer review. This project will see its full potential through public use and refinement, and a product more refined for everyone's use is a more refined product for the developer's use as well. Initial Source Original code developed by Donald Whytock. Required Resources Mailing Lists chatterbot-private chatterbot-dev Subversion Directory https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator/chatterbot Issue Tracking JIRA ChatterBot Initial Committers Donald Whytock (dwhytock at gmail dot com) --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: general-unsubscr...@incubator.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: general-h...@incubator.apache.org
