Hi Nitish,

The number of CPUs might also be limited by the bootloader as well. You
might want to recompile the bootloader using the following documentation
https://github.com/gem5/gem5-resources/tree/stable/src/riscv-fs#bootloader-bbl
.

You might want to modify this parameter in the proxy kernel source code,
https://github.com/riscv-software-src/riscv-pk/blob/710c23a5bbeecf171ac86d6e39d275af8f176354/machine/mtrap.h#L9,
which limits the number of hardware threads.
Note that MAX_HARTS must follow this constraint,
https://github.com/riscv-software-src/riscv-pk/blob/710c23a5bbeecf171ac86d6e39d275af8f176354/machine/mtrap.c#L104
.

Regards,
Hoa Nguyen

On Fri, Nov 17, 2023, 04:24 Nitish Arya via gem5-users <gem5-users@gem5.org>
wrote:

>
> Hello,
>
> I am trying to run a 16 core RISCV full system simulation with the
> following command:
>
> /build/RISCV/gem5.opt configs/example/riscv/fs_linux.py --kernel
> riscv-bootloader-vmlinux-5.10 --disk-image riscv_disk.img --caches
> --mem-size=256MB --mem-type=DDR4_2400_8x8 --cpu-type=AtomicSimpleCPU -n 16
>
> The kernel and the bootloader are from the gem5-resources for Ubuntu riscv.
>
> However the simulation hangs after the line Starting simulation...
>
> In another setup, I chose to build the kernel with NR_CPUS=64 and use
> that. It successfully boots and finishes the script but with the below
> error -
>
> In the system.platform.terminal I can see the kernel fails to bring up
> more than 8 CPUs:
>
> [    0.001142] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
> [    1.024519] CPU8: failed to come online
> [    2.049026] CPU9: failed to come online
> [    3.073533] CPU10: failed to come online
> [    4.098040] CPU11: failed to come online
> [    5.122547] CPU12: failed to come online
> [    6.147054] CPU13: failed to come online
> [    7.171561] CPU14: failed to come online
> [    8.196068] CPU15: failed to come online
> [    8.196086] smp: Brought up 1 node, 8 CPUs
>
>
> I believe the issue is with the PLIC implementation of RISCV.
>
> Please let me know your thoughts on this.
>
> Thanks
>
> Nitish
>
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