In regards to debug symbols on the stable branch: All i can say for sure is
the debug symbols are being stripped right now with LTO enabled by default,
and they aren't stripped if you pass `--no-lto`. I wouldn't have expected
LTO to work this way, but this is our observation and one of the reason's
we're going to disable it by default.

--
Dr. Bobby R. Bruce
Room 3050,
Kemper Hall, UC Davis
Davis,
CA, 95616

web: https://www.bobbybruce.net


On Mon, May 24, 2021 at 1:43 PM Gabe Black <gabe.bl...@gmail.com> wrote:

> I don't think LTO strips debug symbols... But yes, LTO does significantly
> increase link time if your machine doesn't have lots of cores to
> parallelize the link. It slows it down in general, but with gcc you can
> parallelize the link with LTO where you can't without LTO for some reason,
> and that outweighs the other overhead if you have enough cores to throw at
> it.
>
> Especially when running in a virtual machine, you might just be running
> out of memory. LTO will use more ram, and if you run out things will fail
> in potentially strange ways.
>
> It sounds like you have a workaround for now so this may be a moot point,
> but in general, when you report compiler errors (or errors in general) it's
> very helpful to provide the error output instead of just describing the
> errors. That provides a lot of helpful detail which can make diagnosing the
> problem much easier.
>
> Gabe
>
> On Mon, May 24, 2021 at 1:07 PM Bobby Bruce via gem5-users <
> gem5-users@gem5.org> wrote:
>
>> Thanks for the report Eliot. In this case there's no need to file a bug
>> report as we're about to produce a minor release of gem5 that will off LTO
>> by default. I'm not familiar with this particular problem you are facing,
>> but we've found we need to turn it off for other reasons (1. It increases
>> links times for some users to unacceptable levels and 2. LTO strips debug
>> symbols which you'll need if you want to run tools such as GDB).
>>
>> I'm hoping we can ship the minor release sometime this week!
>>
>> --
>> Dr. Bobby R. Bruce
>> Room 3050,
>> Kemper Hall, UC Davis
>> Davis,
>> CA, 95616
>>
>> web: https://www.bobbybruce.net
>>
>>
>> On Mon, May 24, 2021 at 12:43 PM Eliot Moss via gem5-users <
>> gem5-users@gem5.org> wrote:
>>
>>> Dear Gem5-ers:
>>>
>>> I have been trying to build Gem5 out of the box, for x86, on a VirtualBox
>>> virtual machine set up for 64-bit Ubuntu 20.04 ("focal").  I can do
>>>
>>> scons build/X86/gem5.opt
>>>
>>> but it will succeed only if I disable link time optimization LTO using
>>> --no-lto.  I've tried various versions GCC - 7, 8, 9, and 10 - and all
>>> produce the same result.  (I think the key thing is probably something in
>>> binutils, but I don't know what version to try to obtain, and this
>>> version of
>>> Ubuntu does not readily offer anything other than 2.34.)
>>>
>>> Searching the web about this general problem mostly produces the
>>> "solution" of
>>> disabling LTO.  So, where should we / I file a bug report?  By turning
>>> on LTO
>>> reporting, I have found that the proximal cause is that decoder.o does
>>> not
>>> have a .debug_str section and yet there are a huge number of references
>>> to
>>> things that should be there (labels, I guess - the decode *would* have a
>>> lot
>>> of those!).
>>>
>>> Regards - Eliot
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