The original post/current issue really points at a missing libstdc++ dev package.

For the past build issues, it is almost never exactly "missing libstdc++" but actually needing the C++ linker. Recognizing C++ linkage is a problem when you cannot rely on CMake config files for static library linkage. The library which needs C++ linkage can be behind a library with C interface, and subject to configuration.
Example: lerc behind tiff.

(In vpckg ports, I add the difference of CMAKE_CXX_IMPLICIT_LINK_LIBRARIES and CMAKE_C_IMPLICIT_LINK_LIBRARIES to the pkg-config file when I need to pass on C++ linkage. Resolving it at the root. But I know a lot of ugly hacks downstream...)

Am 06.07.24 um 12:39 schrieb Even Rouault:
I definitely ran into build issues in that past related to missing libstdc++ (perhaps related to using older CMake and/or clang?). But looking closer, we only add -lstdc++ when building a test program fails without this explicit addition. Cf https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/blob/master/cmake/helpers/GdalCompilationFlags.cmake#L165 to L183

Le 06/07/2024 à 12:02, Kai Pastor, DG0YT via gdal-dev a écrit :
Why does it have to force anything at all? CMake normally knows how to setup CMAKE_CXX_IMPLICIT_LINK_LIBRARIES.

(Right now fixing hard-coded libstdc++ assumptions in ffmpeg and dependencies in vcpkg, breaking Android.)

Kai

Am 06.07.24 um 09:59 schrieb Even Rouault via gdal-dev:
Hi,

when using CLang, GDAL forces the use of libstdc++ for linking, so seeing "cannot find -lstdc++", I suspect you might lack the installation of libstdc++-11-dev package

Even


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