You are correct in that imaging a round earth on a flat screen must involve projection. However, there is no one projection that is fit for all purposes so it is pretty normal to store data sets in GCS and project on-the-fly into whatever projection is fit for purpose. To complicate matters, describing the position of a point on the planet in lat/long means also defining a figure for the ellipsoid which is still an approximation for the real object, and furthermore our planet is dynamic so points move over time. This means there is no one, true GCS though for most purposes the WGS84 framework with a suitable time reference is new measurements. However historical data is likely to be measured on a local datum with earlier best-guess figure of earth but I digress.

There is nothing to stop you however from treating lat/long as rectangular coordinates and using that as a "projection". The projection figure is Plate Carree and this has no redeeming cartographic features as a projection. It is however, obviously exceedingly easy to calculate so could be regarded as "programmer" or "computer resource" friendly. For a quick look at some data it okay, providing you understand what you are looking at.


Hi all, I am a novice to geospatialrelated terminology...and going through some literature to understand better.. Could someone please tell difference btwn geographic and projected coordinate system... I mean, I am not able to imagine how I can see an (satellite) image on screen ( flat surface) and say it is in geographic cordinate system (GCS)... as GCS means lat/long and I see it on a flat screen, so should it not be projected if I am seeing it on a flat screen? And if it is projected, then how can it be in GCS ? My doubt, perhaps , may sound very trivial for all the experts out there but I will really appreciate anything that will aid my understanding. Thanks. -- View this message in context: http://osgeo-org.1560.x6.nabble.com/geographic-vs-projected-coordinate-system-tp5059024.html Sent from the GDAL - Dev mailing list archive at Nabble.com. _______________________________________________ gdal-dev mailing list [email protected] http://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/gdal-dev


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