On 06/08/14 23:29, Richard Biener wrote: > On Wed, Aug 6, 2014 at 3:21 PM, Kugan <kugan.vivekanandara...@linaro.org> > wrote: >> On 06/08/14 22:09, Richard Biener wrote: >>> On Tue, Aug 5, 2014 at 4:21 PM, Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> wrote: >>>> On Tue, Aug 05, 2014 at 04:17:41PM +0200, Richard Biener wrote: >>>>> what's the semantic of setting SRP_SIGNED_AND_UNSIGNED >>>>> on the subreg? That is, for the created (subreg:lhs_mode >>>>> (reg:<PROMOTE_MODE of ssa> N))? >>>> >>>> SRP_SIGNED_AND_UNSIGNED on a subreg should mean that >>>> the subreg is both zero and sign extended, which means >>>> that the topmost bit of the narrower mode is known to be zero, >>>> and all bits above it in the wider mode are known to be zero too. >>>> SRP_SIGNED means that the topmost bit of the narrower mode is >>>> either 0 or 1 and depending on that the above wider mode bits >>>> are either all 0 or all 1. >>>> SRP_UNSIGNED means that regardless of the topmost bit value, >>>> all above wider mode bits are 0. >>> >>> Ok, then from the context of the patch we already know that >>> either SRP_UNSIGNED or SRP_SIGNED is true which means >>> that the value is sign- or zero-extended. >>> >>> I suppose inside promoted_for_type_p >>> TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (ssa)) == lhs_mode, I'm not sure >>> why you pass !unsignedp as lhs_uns. >> >> In expand_expr_real_1, it is already known that it is promoted for >> unsigned_p and we are setting SUBREG_PROMOTED_SET (temp, unsignedp). >> >> If we can prove that it is also promoted for !unsignedp, we can set >> SUBREG_PROMOTED_SET (temp, SRP_SIGNED_AND_UNSIGNED). >> >> promoted_for_type_p should prove this based on the value range info. >> >>> >>> Now, from 'ssa' alone we can't tell anything about a larger mode >>> registers value if that is either zero- or sign-extended. But we >>> know that those bits are properly zero-extended if unsignedp >>> and properly sign-extended if !unsignedp? >>> >>> So what the predicate tries to prove is that sign- and zero-extending >>> results in the same larger-mode value. This is true if the >>> MSB of the smaller mode is not set. >>> >>> Let's assume that smaller mode is that of 'ssa' then the test >>> is just >>> >>> return (!tree_int_cst_sign_bit (min) && !tree_int_cst_sign_bit (max)); >>> >>> no? >> >> hmm, is this because we will never have a call to promoted_for_type_p >> with same sign (ignoring PROMOTE_MODE) for 'ssa' and the larger mode. >> The case with larger mode signed and 'ssa' unsigned will not work. >> Therefore larger mode unsigned and 'ssa' signed will be the only case >> that we should consider. >> >> However, with PROMOTE_MODE, isnt that we will miss some cases with this. > > No, PROMOTE_MODE will still either sign- or zero-extend. If either > results in zeros in the upper bits then PROMOTE_MODE doesn't matter. >
Thanks for the explanation. Please find the attached patch that implements this. I have updated the comments and predicate to match this. Bootstrap tested on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu and regression tested on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu and arm-none-linux-gnueabi with no new regressions. Is this OK? Thanks, Kugan gcc/ 2014-08-07 Kugan Vivekanandarajah <kug...@linaro.org> * calls.c (precompute_arguments): Check promoted_for_signed_and_unsigned_p and set the promoted mode. (promoted_for_signed_and_unsigned_p): New function. (expand_expr_real_1): Check promoted_for_signed_and_unsigned_p and set the promoted mode. * expr.h (promoted_for_signed_and_unsigned_p): New function definition. * cfgexpand.c (expand_gimple_stmt_1): Call emit_move_insn if SUBREG is promoted with SRP_SIGNED_AND_UNSIGNED. gcc/testsuite 2014-08-07 Kugan Vivekanandarajah <kug...@linaro.org> * gcc.dg/zero_sign_ext_test.c: New test.
diff --git a/gcc/calls.c b/gcc/calls.c index 00c5028..4285ec1 100644 --- a/gcc/calls.c +++ b/gcc/calls.c @@ -1484,7 +1484,10 @@ precompute_arguments (int num_actuals, struct arg_data *args) args[i].initial_value = gen_lowpart_SUBREG (mode, args[i].value); SUBREG_PROMOTED_VAR_P (args[i].initial_value) = 1; - SUBREG_PROMOTED_SET (args[i].initial_value, args[i].unsignedp); + if (promoted_for_signed_and_unsigned_p (args[i].tree_value, mode)) + SUBREG_PROMOTED_SET (args[i].initial_value, SRP_SIGNED_AND_UNSIGNED); + else + SUBREG_PROMOTED_SET (args[i].initial_value, args[i].unsignedp); } } } diff --git a/gcc/cfgexpand.c b/gcc/cfgexpand.c index f98c322..b14626c 100644 --- a/gcc/cfgexpand.c +++ b/gcc/cfgexpand.c @@ -3309,7 +3309,13 @@ expand_gimple_stmt_1 (gimple stmt) GET_MODE (target), temp, unsignedp); } - convert_move (SUBREG_REG (target), temp, unsignedp); + if ((SUBREG_PROMOTED_GET (target) == SRP_SIGNED_AND_UNSIGNED) + && (GET_CODE (temp) == SUBREG) + && (GET_MODE (target) == GET_MODE (temp)) + && (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (target)) == GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (temp)))) + emit_move_insn (SUBREG_REG (target), SUBREG_REG (temp)); + else + convert_move (SUBREG_REG (target), temp, unsignedp); } else if (nontemporal && emit_storent_insn (target, temp)) ; diff --git a/gcc/expr.c b/gcc/expr.c index 1242031..c217b9a 100644 --- a/gcc/expr.c +++ b/gcc/expr.c @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see #include "tree-ssa-address.h" #include "cfgexpand.h" #include "builtins.h" +#include "tree-ssa.h" #ifndef STACK_PUSH_CODE #ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD @@ -9224,6 +9225,35 @@ expand_expr_real_2 (sepops ops, rtx target, enum machine_mode tmode, } #undef REDUCE_BIT_FIELD +/* Return TRUE if value in SSA is zero and sign extended for wider mode MODE + using value range information stored. Return FALSE otherwise. + + This is used to check if SUBREG is zero and sign extended and to set + promoted mode SRP_SIGNED_AND_UNSIGNED to SUBREG. */ + +bool +promoted_for_signed_and_unsigned_p (tree ssa, enum machine_mode mode) +{ + wide_int min, max; + + if (ssa == NULL_TREE + || TREE_CODE (ssa) != SSA_NAME + || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (ssa)) + || (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (ssa)) > GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode))) + return false; + + /* Return FALSE if value_range is not recorded for SSA. */ + if (get_range_info (ssa, &min, &max) != VR_RANGE) + return false; + + /* Return true (to set SRP_SIGNED_AND_UNSIGNED to SUBREG) if MSB of the smaller + mode is not set (i.e. MSB of ssa is not set). */ + if (!wi::neg_p (min, SIGNED) && !wi::neg_p(max, SIGNED)) + return true; + else + return false; + +} /* Return TRUE if expression STMT is suitable for replacement. Never consider memory loads as replaceable, because those don't ever lead @@ -9527,7 +9557,10 @@ expand_expr_real_1 (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode tmode, temp = gen_lowpart_SUBREG (mode, decl_rtl); SUBREG_PROMOTED_VAR_P (temp) = 1; - SUBREG_PROMOTED_SET (temp, unsignedp); + if (promoted_for_signed_and_unsigned_p (ssa_name, mode)) + SUBREG_PROMOTED_SET (temp, SRP_SIGNED_AND_UNSIGNED); + else + SUBREG_PROMOTED_SET (temp, unsignedp); return temp; } diff --git a/gcc/expr.h b/gcc/expr.h index 6a1d3ab..a429509 100644 --- a/gcc/expr.h +++ b/gcc/expr.h @@ -440,6 +440,7 @@ extern rtx expand_expr_real_1 (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, enum expand_modifier, rtx *, bool); extern rtx expand_expr_real_2 (sepops, rtx, enum machine_mode, enum expand_modifier); +extern bool promoted_for_signed_and_unsigned_p (tree, enum machine_mode); /* Generate code for computing expression EXP. An rtx for the computed value is returned. The value is never null. diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/zero_sign_ext_test.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/zero_sign_ext_test.c index e69de29..6a52678 100644 --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/zero_sign_ext_test.c +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/zero_sign_ext_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ +extern void abort (void); + +/* { dg-options "-O2" } */ +/* { dg-do run } */ + +#define TYPE_MAX(type, sign) \ + ((!sign) ? ((1 << (sizeof (type) * 8 - 1)) - 1) : \ + ((1 << (sizeof (type) * 8)) - 1)) +#define TYPE_MIN(type, sign) \ + ((!sign) ? -(1 << (sizeof (type) * 8 - 1)) : 0) + +#define TEST_FN(NAME, ARG_TYPE, RET_TYPE, CAST_TYPE, VAL, VR_MIN, VR_MAX)\ + __attribute__((noinline, noclone)) RET_TYPE \ + NAME (ARG_TYPE arg){ \ + RET_TYPE ret = VAL; \ + if (arg + 1 < VR_MIN || arg + 1 > VR_MAX) return ret; \ + /* Value Range of arg at this point will be [VR_min, VR_max]. */\ + arg = arg + VAL; \ + ret = (CAST_TYPE)arg; \ + return arg; \ + } + +/* Signed to signed conversion with value in-range. */ +TEST_FN (foo1, short, short, char, 1, TYPE_MIN (char, 0), TYPE_MAX (char, 0)); +TEST_FN (foo2, short, short, char, 1, TYPE_MIN (char, 0) + 1,\ + TYPE_MAX (char, 0) - 1); + +/* Signed to signed conversion with value not in-range. */ +TEST_FN (foo3, short, short, char, -1, TYPE_MIN (short, 0) + 1, 100); +TEST_FN (foo4, short, short, char, 1, 12, TYPE_MAX (short, 0) + 1); + +/* Unsigned to unsigned conversion with value in-range. */ +TEST_FN (foo5, unsigned short, unsigned short, unsigned char, 1,\ + TYPE_MIN (char, 1) + 1, TYPE_MAX (char, 1) - 1); +TEST_FN (foo6, unsigned short, unsigned short, unsigned char, 1,\ + TYPE_MIN (char, 1), TYPE_MAX (char, 1)); + +/* Unsigned to unsigned conversion with value not in-range. */ +TEST_FN (foo7, unsigned short, unsigned short, unsigned char, 1,\ + TYPE_MIN (short, 1) + 1, TYPE_MAX (short, 1) - 1); +TEST_FN (foo8, unsigned short, unsigned short, unsigned char, 1,\ + TYPE_MIN (short, 1), TYPE_MAX (short, 1)); + +/* Signed to unsigned conversion with value range positive. */ +TEST_FN (foo9, short, short, unsigned char, -1, 1,\ + TYPE_MAX (char, 1) - 1); +TEST_FN (foo10, short, short, unsigned char, 1, 0,\ + TYPE_MAX (char, 1)); + +/* Signed to unsigned conversion with value range negative. */ +TEST_FN (foo11, short, short, unsigned char, 1,\ + TYPE_MIN (char, 0) + 1, TYPE_MAX (char, 0) - 1); +TEST_FN (foo12, short, short, unsigned char, 1,\ + TYPE_MIN (char, 0), TYPE_MAX (char, 0)); + +/* Unsigned to Signed conversion with value range in signed equiv range. */ +TEST_FN (foo13, unsigned short, unsigned short, char, 1,\ + TYPE_MIN (char, 1) + 1, TYPE_MAX (char, 0) - 1); +TEST_FN (foo14, unsigned short, unsigned short, char, 1,\ + TYPE_MIN (char, 1), TYPE_MAX (char, 0)); + +/* Unsigned to Signed conversion with value range not-in signed range. */ +TEST_FN (foo15, unsigned short, unsigned short, char, 1,\ + TYPE_MIN (char, 1) + 1, TYPE_MAX (char, 1) - 1); +TEST_FN (foo16, unsigned short, unsigned short, char, 1,\ + TYPE_MIN (char, 1), TYPE_MAX (char, 1)); + +int main () +{ + /* Signed to signed conversion with value in-range. */ + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo1 (-32) != -31) + abort (); + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo2 (32) != 33) + abort (); + + /* Signed to signed conversion with value not in-range. */ + /* arg - 1. */ + if (foo3 (-512) != -513) + abort (); + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo4 (512) != 513) + abort (); + + /* Unsigned to unsigned conversion with value in-range. */ + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo5 (64) != 65) + abort (); + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo6 (64) != 65) + abort (); + + /* Unsigned to unsigned conversion with value not in-range. */ + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo7 (512) != 513) + abort (); + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo8 (512) != 513) + abort (); + + /* Signed to unsigned conversion with value range positive. */ + /* arg - 1. */ + if (foo9 (2) != 1) + abort (); + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo10 (2) != 3) + abort (); + + /* Signed to unsigned conversion with value range negative. */ + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo11 (-125) != -124) + abort (); + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo12 (-125) != -124) + abort (); + + /* Unsigned to Signed conversion with value range in signed equiv range. */ + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo13 (125) != 126) + abort (); + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo14 (125) != 126) + abort (); + + /* Unsigned to Signed conversion with value range not-in signed range. */ + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo15 (250) != 251) + abort (); + /* arg + 1. */ + if (foo16 (250) != 251) + abort (); + + return 0; +} +