Hi, For some large constants, ARM will split them during expanding, which makes impossible to hoist them out the loop or shared by different references (refer the test case in the patch).
The patch keeps some constants in registers. If the constant can not be optimized, the cprop and combine passes can optimize them as what we do in current expand pass with define_insn_and_split "*arm_subsi3_insn" define_insn_and_split "*arm_andsi3_insn" define_insn_and_split "*iorsi3_insn" define_insn_and_split "*arm_xorsi3" The patch does not modify addsi3 since the define_insn_and_split "*arm_addsi3" is only valid when (reload_completed || !arm_eliminable_register (operands[1])). The cprop and combine passes can not optimize the large constant if we put it in register, which will lead to regression. For logic operators, the patch skips changes for constants: INTVAL (operands[2]) < 0 && const_ok_for_arm (-INTVAL (operands[2]) since expand pass always uses "sign-extend" to get the value (trunc_int_for_mode called from immed_wide_int_const) for rtl, and logs show most negative values are UNSIGNED when they are TREE node. And combine pass is smart enough to recover the negative value to positive value. Bootstrap and no make check regression on Chrome book. For coremark, dhrystone and eembcv1, no any code size and performance change on Cortex-M4. No any file in CSiBE has code size change for Cortex-A15 and Cortex-M4. No Spec2000 performance regression on Chrome book and dumped assemble codes only show very few difference. OK for trunk? Thanks! -Zhenqiang ChangeLog: 2014-08-05 Zhenqiang Chen <zhenqiang.c...@linaro.org> * config/arm/arm.md (subsi3, andsi3, iorsi3, xorsi3): Keep some large constants in register other than split them. testsuite/ChangeLog: 2014-08-05 Zhenqiang Chen <zhenqiang.c...@linaro.org> * gcc.target/arm/maskdata.c: New test.
diff --git a/gcc/config/arm/arm.md b/gcc/config/arm/arm.md index bd8ea8f..c8b3001 100644 --- a/gcc/config/arm/arm.md +++ b/gcc/config/arm/arm.md @@ -1162,9 +1162,16 @@ { if (TARGET_32BIT) { - arm_split_constant (MINUS, SImode, NULL_RTX, - INTVAL (operands[1]), operands[0], - operands[2], optimize && can_create_pseudo_p ()); + if (!const_ok_for_arm (INTVAL (operands[1])) + && can_create_pseudo_p ()) + { + operands[1] = force_reg (SImode, operands[1]); + emit_insn (gen_subsi3 (operands[0], operands[1], operands[2])); + } + else + arm_split_constant (MINUS, SImode, NULL_RTX, + INTVAL (operands[1]), operands[0], operands[2], + optimize && can_create_pseudo_p ()); DONE; } else /* TARGET_THUMB1 */ @@ -2077,6 +2084,17 @@ emit_insn (gen_thumb2_zero_extendqisi2_v6 (operands[0], operands[1])); } + else if (!(const_ok_for_arm (INTVAL (operands[2])) + || const_ok_for_arm (~INTVAL (operands[2])) + /* zero_extendhi instruction is efficient enough. */ + || INTVAL (operands[2]) == 0xffff + || (INTVAL (operands[2]) < 0 + && const_ok_for_arm (-INTVAL (operands[2])))) + && can_create_pseudo_p ()) + { + operands[2] = force_reg (SImode, operands[2]); + emit_insn (gen_andsi3 (operands[0], operands[1], operands[2])); + } else arm_split_constant (AND, SImode, NULL_RTX, INTVAL (operands[2]), operands[0], @@ -2882,9 +2900,20 @@ { if (TARGET_32BIT) { - arm_split_constant (IOR, SImode, NULL_RTX, - INTVAL (operands[2]), operands[0], operands[1], - optimize && can_create_pseudo_p ()); + if (!(const_ok_for_arm (INTVAL (operands[2])) + || (TARGET_THUMB2 + && const_ok_for_arm (~INTVAL (operands[2]))) + || (INTVAL (operands[2]) < 0 + && const_ok_for_arm (-INTVAL (operands[2])))) + && can_create_pseudo_p ()) + { + operands[2] = force_reg (SImode, operands[2]); + emit_insn (gen_iorsi3 (operands[0], operands[1], operands[2])); + } + else + arm_split_constant (IOR, SImode, NULL_RTX, + INTVAL (operands[2]), operands[0], operands[1], + optimize && can_create_pseudo_p ()); DONE; } else /* TARGET_THUMB1 */ @@ -3052,9 +3081,18 @@ { if (TARGET_32BIT) { - arm_split_constant (XOR, SImode, NULL_RTX, - INTVAL (operands[2]), operands[0], operands[1], - optimize && can_create_pseudo_p ()); + if (!(const_ok_for_arm (INTVAL (operands[2])) + || (INTVAL (operands[2]) < 0 + && const_ok_for_arm (-INTVAL (operands[2])))) + && can_create_pseudo_p ()) + { + operands[2] = force_reg (SImode, operands[2]); + emit_insn (gen_xorsi3 (operands[0], operands[1], operands[2])); + } + else + arm_split_constant (XOR, SImode, NULL_RTX, + INTVAL (operands[2]), operands[0], operands[1], + optimize && can_create_pseudo_p ()); DONE; } else /* TARGET_THUMB1 */ diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/maskdata.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/maskdata.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b4231a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/maskdata.c @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +/* { dg-do compile } */ +/* { dg-options " -O2 -fno-gcse " } */ +/* { dg-require-effective-target arm_thumb2_ok } */ + +#define MASK 0xfe00ff +void maskdata (int * data, int len) +{ + int i = len; + for (; i > 0; i -= 2) + { + data[i] &= MASK; + data[i + 1] &= MASK; + } +} +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "254" } } */ +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "255" } } */