Richard Biener wrote:
Can you try to clarify the wording (I'm not a native speaker).

Sure. I've filed a clarified version on PR 56955 and am attaching it here for convenience.
Index: gcc/ChangeLog
===================================================================
--- gcc/ChangeLog       (revision 210804)
+++ gcc/ChangeLog       (working copy)
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+2014-05-22  Paul Eggert  <egg...@cs.ucla.edu>
+
+       PR other/56955
+       * doc/extend.texi (Function Attributes): Fix  __attribute__ ((malloc))
+       documentation; the old documentation didn't clearly state the
+       constraints on the contents of the pointed-to storage.
+
 2014-05-22  Richard Biener  <rguent...@suse.de>
 
        * tree-ssa-alias.c (ref_maybe_used_by_call_p_1): Handle
Index: gcc/doc/extend.texi
===================================================================
--- gcc/doc/extend.texi (revision 210804)
+++ gcc/doc/extend.texi (working copy)
@@ -3207,15 +3207,17 @@
 
 @item malloc
 @cindex @code{malloc} attribute
-The @code{malloc} attribute is used to tell the compiler that a function
-may be treated as if any non-@code{NULL} pointer it returns cannot
-alias any other pointer valid when the function returns and that the memory
-has undefined content.
-This often improves optimization.
-Standard functions with this property include @code{malloc} and
-@code{calloc}.  @code{realloc}-like functions do not have this
-property as the memory pointed to does not have undefined content.
+This tells the compiler that a function is @code{malloc}-like, i.e.,
+that the pointer @var{P} returned by the function cannot alias any
+other pointer valid when the function returns, and moreover no
+pointers to valid objects occur in any storage addressed by @var{P}.
 
+Using this attribute can improve optimization.  Functions like
+@code{malloc} and @code{calloc} have this property because they return
+a pointer to uninitialized or zeroed-out storage.  However, functions
+like @code{realloc} do not have this property, as they can return a
+pointer to storage containing pointers.
+
 @item mips16/nomips16
 @cindex @code{mips16} attribute
 @cindex @code{nomips16} attribute

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