Hi Yufeng,

Thanks for the quick response.

>> +#define ASM_MABI_SPEC    "%{mabi=lp64*:}"
> 
> Is '*' necessary here?

Removed it.

>> diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c
>> index b1b4eef..c1a9cbd 100644
>> --- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c
>> +++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c
>> @@ -5186,6 +5186,10 @@ aarch64_override_options (void)
>>       {
>>         aarch64_parse_tune ();
>>       }
>> +#ifndef HAVE_AS_MABI_OPTION
>> +  if (TARGET_ILP32)
>> +    error ("Assembler does not supprt -mabi=ilp32");
>> +#endif
> 
> A blank line before #ifndef and some comment to explain the reason please.

Blank line and comments are added.

>> + aarch64*-*-*)
> 
> Alphabetically, this should be placed before alpha*.

Moved it up.

> 
> It is not sufficient to only check with_abi itself.  By default,
> aarch64*-*-elf builds both ilp32 and lp64 libraries (e.g. libgcc).  This
> needs to be turned off if test x$gcc_cv_as_aarch64_mabi = xno.  We also
> need to detect the situation where users explicitly configure the
> toolchain with --with-multilib-list=lp64,ilp32
> 
> Here is an incremental diff based on your change to gcc/configure.ac to
> give an example on a more thorough check:
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/configure.ac b/gcc/configure.ac
> index c8cf274..c590ad7 100644
> --- a/gcc/configure.ac
> +++ b/gcc/configure.ac
> @@ -3488,12 +3488,27 @@ case "$target" in
>      gcc_GAS_CHECK_FEATURE([-mabi option],
>        gcc_cv_as_aarch64_mabi,,
>        [-mabi=lp64], [.text],,,)
> -    if test $gcc_cv_as_aarch64_mabi = yes ; then
> +    if test x$gcc_cv_as_aarch64_mabi = xyes ; then
>      AC_DEFINE(HAVE_AS_MABI_OPTION, 1,
>            [Define if your assembler supports the -mabi option.])
> -    fi
> -    if test x$gcc_cv_as_aarch64_mabi = xno && test x$with_abi = xilp32;
> then
> -    AC_MSG_ERROR([Assembler doesnot support -mabi=ilp32. Upgrade the
> Assembler.])
> +    else
> +    if test x$with_abi = xilp32; then
> +      AC_MSG_ERROR([Assembler does not support -mabi=ilp32.  Upgrade
> the Assembler.])
> +    fi
> +    if test x"$with_multilib_list" = xdefault; then
> +      TM_MULTILIB_CONFIG=lp64
> +    else
> +      aarch64_multilibs=`echo $with_multilib_list | sed -e 's/,/ /g'`
> +      for aarch64_multilib in ${aarch64_multilibs}; do
> +        case ${aarch64_multilib} in
> +          ilp32 )
> +        AC_MSG_ERROR([Assembler does not support -mabi=ilp32.  Upgrade
> the Assembler.])
> +        ;;
> +          *)
> +        ;;
> +        esac
> +      done
> +    fi
>      fi
>      ;;

Updated it and tested with

1. binutils 2.23.2
   a. bootstrapped with defaults and tested gcc for -mabi=lp64
(compiles) and -mabi=ilp32 gives error
   b. Trying to boottsrap with --with-multilibs-list=lp64,ilp32 fails
with error msg
   c. Trying to bootstrap with --with-multilibs-list=ilp32 fails with
error msg
   d. Bootstrap with --with-multilibs-list=lp64 works.

2. binutils 2.24.51
    a. bootstrapped with defaults and tested gcc for -mabi=lp64
(compiles) and -mabi=ilp32 (compiles)
   b. Bootstrap with --with-multilibs-list=lp64,ilp32 works and tested
gcc for -mabi=lp64
compiles and -mabi=ilp32  compiles(* gives linker error in my setup -
aarch64:ilp32 architecture of input file `/tmp/ccIFqSxU.o' is
incompatible with aarch64 output; I believe this is not related to what
I am testing)
   c. Bootstrap with default works


Thanks,
kugan

gcc/

+2013-12-09  Kugan Vivekanandarajah  <kug...@linaro.org>
+       * configure.ac: Add check for aarch64 assembler -mabi support.
+       * configure: Regenerate.
+       * config.in: Regenerate.
+       * config/aarch64/aarch64-elf.h (ASM_MABI_SPEC): New define.
+       (ASM_SPEC): Update to substitute -mabi with ASM_MABI_SPEC.
+       * config/aarch64/aarch64.h (aarch64_override_options):  Issue error if
+       assebler does not support -mabi and option ilp32 is selected.
+       * doc/install.texi: Added note that building gcc 4.9 and after with pre
+       2.24 binutils will not support -mabi=ilp32.
+



diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-elf.h b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-elf.h
index 4757d22..a66c3db 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-elf.h
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-elf.h
@@ -134,13 +134,19 @@
   " %{!mbig-endian:%{!mlittle-endian:" ENDIAN_SPEC "}}" \
   " %{!mabi=*:" ABI_SPEC "}"
 
+#ifdef HAVE_AS_MABI_OPTION
+#define ASM_MABI_SPEC  "%{mabi=*:-mabi=%*}"
+#else
+#define ASM_MABI_SPEC  "%{mabi=lp64:}"
+#endif
+
 #ifndef ASM_SPEC
 #define ASM_SPEC "\
 %{mbig-endian:-EB} \
 %{mlittle-endian:-EL} \
 %{mcpu=*:-mcpu=%*} \
-%{march=*:-march=%*} \
-%{mabi=*:-mabi=%*}"
+%{march=*:-march=%*}" \
+ASM_MABI_SPEC
 #endif
 
 #undef TYPE_OPERAND_FMT
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c
index b1b4eef..a53febc 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.c
@@ -5187,6 +5187,13 @@ aarch64_override_options (void)
       aarch64_parse_tune ();
     }
 
+/* Issue error if assembler does not support -mabi and option ilp32
+  is selected.  */
+#ifndef HAVE_AS_MABI_OPTION
+  if (TARGET_ILP32)
+    error ("Assembler does not supprt -mabi=ilp32");
+#endif
+
   initialize_aarch64_code_model ();
 
   aarch64_build_bitmask_table ();
diff --git a/gcc/configure.ac b/gcc/configure.ac
index 91a22d5..a951b82 100644
--- a/gcc/configure.ac
+++ b/gcc/configure.ac
@@ -3495,6 +3495,35 @@ AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(HAVE_LTO_PLUGIN, $gcc_cv_lto_plugin,
 AC_MSG_RESULT($gcc_cv_lto_plugin)
 
 case "$target" in
+
+  aarch64*-*-*)
+    gcc_GAS_CHECK_FEATURE([-mabi option],
+      gcc_cv_as_aarch64_mabi,,
+      [-mabi=lp64], [.text],,,)
+    if test x$gcc_cv_as_aarch64_mabi = xyes; then
+       AC_DEFINE(HAVE_AS_MABI_OPTION, 1,
+                 [Define if your assembler supports the -mabi option.])
+    else
+       if test x$with_abi = xilp32; then
+           AC_MSG_ERROR([Assembler does not support -mabi=ilp32.  Upgrade the 
Assembler.])
+       fi
+        if test x"$with_multilib_list" = xdefault; then
+           TM_MULTILIB_CONFIG=lp64
+        else
+           aarch64_multilibs=`echo $with_multilib_list | sed -e 's/,/ /g'`
+           for aarch64_multilib in ${aarch64_multilibs}; do
+               case ${aarch64_multilib} in
+                   ilp32)
+                       AC_MSG_ERROR([Assembler does not support -mabi=ilp32.  
Upgrade the Assembler.])
+                   ;;
+                   *)
+                   ;;
+               esac
+           done
+       fi
+    fi
+    ;;
+
   # All TARGET_ABI_OSF targets.
   alpha*-*-linux* | alpha*-*-*bsd*)
     gcc_GAS_CHECK_FEATURE([explicit relocation support],
diff --git a/gcc/doc/install.texi b/gcc/doc/install.texi
index a8f9f8a..00c4f0d 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/install.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/install.texi
@@ -3735,6 +3735,15 @@ removed and the system libunwind library will always be 
used.
 
 @html
 <hr />
+@end html
+@anchor{aarch64-x-x}
+@heading aarch64*-*-*
+Pre 2.24 binutils does not have support for selecting -mabi and does not
+support ILP32.  If GCC 4.9 or later is built with pre 2.24, GCC will not
+support option -mabi=ilp32.
+
+@html
+<hr />
 <!-- rs6000-ibm-aix*, powerpc-ibm-aix* -->
 @end html
 @anchor{x-ibm-aix}

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