Thanks for the feedback, folks.

I've removed the builder type and added some overloads to simplify the creation of gimple assignments. I have only added exactly the functions I needed to simplify a bit of gcc/asan.c. I plan to continue adding and tweaking as I change client code.

Some things to note:

- The builder type gave us some more abstraction that would be nice to put in gimple itself. However, gimple is now a union and gimple_seq is just a typedef for gimple. So, adding behaviour to them will need to wait until we convert gimple into a proper class.

- This variant does not yield as much code savings as the original one, but it can be improved once gimple is a proper class.

- I will continue working in trunk. This is not something that can be easily done in a branch since I will be touching a whole bunch of client code and I expect to make incremental changes for the next little while.


Tested on x86_64.


2013-04-16  Diego Novillo  <dnovi...@google.com>

    * gimple.c (create_gimple_tmp): New.
    (get_expr_type): New.
    (build_assign): New.
    (build_type_cast): New.
    * gimple.h (enum ssa_mode): Define.
    (gimple_seq_set_location): New.
    * asan.c (build_check_stmt): Change some gimple_build_* calls
        to use build_assign and build_type_cast.

commit a9c165448358a920e5756881e016865a812a5d81
Author: Diego Novillo <dnovi...@google.com>
Date:   Tue Apr 16 14:29:09 2013 -0400

    Simplified GIMPLE IL builder functions.

diff --git a/gcc/gimple.c b/gcc/gimple.c
index 8bd80c8..64f7b1a 100644
--- a/gcc/gimple.c
+++ b/gcc/gimple.c
@@ -4207,4 +4207,105 @@ gimple_asm_clobbers_memory_p (const_gimple stmt)

   return false;
 }
+
+
+/* Create and return an unnamed temporary.  MODE indicates whether
+   this should be an SSA or NORMAL temporary.  TYPE is the type to use
+   for the new temporary.  */
+
+tree
+create_gimple_tmp (tree type, enum ssa_mode mode)
+{
+  return (mode == M_SSA)
+         ? make_ssa_name (type, NULL)
+         : create_tmp_var (type, NULL);
+}
+
+
+/* Return the expression type to use based on the CODE and type of
+   the given operand OP.  If the expression CODE is a comparison,
+   the returned type is boolean_type_node.  Otherwise, it returns
+   the type of OP.  */
+
+static tree
+get_expr_type (enum tree_code code, tree op)
+{
+  return (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
+     ? boolean_type_node
+     : TREE_TYPE (op);
+}
+
+
+/* Build a new gimple assignment.  The LHS of the assignment is a new
+   temporary whose type matches the given expression.  MODE indicates
+   whether the LHS should be an SSA or a normal temporary.  CODE is
+   the expression code for the RHS.  OP1 is the first operand and VAL
+   is an integer value to be used as the second operand.  */
+
+gimple
+build_assign (enum tree_code code, tree op1, int val, enum ssa_mode mode)
+{
+  tree op2 = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op1), val);
+  tree lhs = create_gimple_tmp (get_expr_type (code, op1), mode);
+  return gimple_build_assign_with_ops (code, lhs, op1, op2);
+}
+
+gimple
+build_assign (enum tree_code code, gimple g, int val, enum ssa_mode mode)
+{
+  return build_assign (code, gimple_assign_lhs (g), val, mode);
+}
+
+
+/* Build and return a new GIMPLE assignment.  The new assignment will
+   have the opcode CODE and operands OP1 and OP2.  The type of the
+   expression on the RHS is inferred to be the type of OP1.
+
+   The LHS of the statement will be an SSA name or a GIMPLE temporary
+   in normal form depending on the type of builder invoking this
+   function.  */
+
+gimple
+build_assign (enum tree_code code, tree op1, tree op2, enum ssa_mode mode)
+{
+  tree lhs = create_gimple_tmp (get_expr_type (code, op1), mode);
+  return gimple_build_assign_with_ops (code, lhs, op1, op2);
+}
+
+gimple
+build_assign (enum tree_code code, gimple op1, tree op2, enum ssa_mode mode)
+{
+  return build_assign (code, gimple_assign_lhs (op1), op2, mode);
+}
+
+gimple
+build_assign (enum tree_code code, tree op1, gimple op2, enum ssa_mode mode)
+{
+  return build_assign (code, op1, gimple_assign_lhs (op2), mode);
+}
+
+gimple
+build_assign (enum tree_code code, gimple op1, gimple op2, enum ssa_mode mode)
+{
+ return build_assign (code, gimple_assign_lhs (op1), gimple_assign_lhs (op2),
+                       mode);
+}
+
+
+/* Create and return a type cast assignment. This creates a NOP_EXPR
+   that converts OP to TO_TYPE.  */
+
+gimple
+build_type_cast (tree to_type, tree op, enum ssa_mode mode)
+{
+  tree lhs = create_gimple_tmp (to_type, mode);
+  return gimple_build_assign_with_ops (NOP_EXPR, lhs, op, NULL_TREE);
+}
+
+gimple
+build_type_cast (tree to_type, gimple op, enum ssa_mode mode)
+{
+  return build_type_cast (to_type, gimple_assign_lhs (op), mode);
+}
+
 #include "gt-gimple.h"
diff --git a/gcc/gimple.h b/gcc/gimple.h
index 475d2ea..3a65e3c 100644
--- a/gcc/gimple.h
+++ b/gcc/gimple.h
@@ -33,6 +33,15 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see

 typedef gimple gimple_seq_node;

+/* Types of supported temporaries.  GIMPLE temporaries may be symbols
+   in normal form (i.e., regular decls) or SSA names.  This enum is
+   used by create_gimple_tmp to tell it what kind of temporary the
+   caller wants.  */
+enum ssa_mode {
+    M_SSA = 0,
+    M_NORMAL
+};
+
 /* For each block, the PHI nodes that need to be rewritten are stored into
    these vectors.  */
 typedef vec<gimple> gimple_vec;
@@ -720,6 +729,17 @@ union GTY ((desc ("gimple_statement_structure (&%h)"),

 /* In gimple.c.  */

+/* Helper functions to build GIMPLE statements.  */
+tree create_gimple_tmp (tree, enum ssa_mode = M_SSA);
+gimple build_assign (enum tree_code, tree, int, enum ssa_mode = M_SSA);
+gimple build_assign (enum tree_code, gimple, int, enum ssa_mode = M_SSA);
+gimple build_assign (enum tree_code, tree, tree, enum ssa_mode = M_SSA);
+gimple build_assign (enum tree_code, gimple, tree, enum ssa_mode = M_SSA);
+gimple build_assign (enum tree_code, tree, gimple, enum ssa_mode = M_SSA);
+gimple build_assign (enum tree_code, gimple, gimple, enum ssa_mode = M_SSA);
+gimple build_type_cast (tree, tree, enum ssa_mode = M_SSA);
+gimple build_type_cast (tree, gimple, enum ssa_mode = M_SSA);
+
 /* Offset in bytes to the location of the operand vector.
    Zero if there is no operand vector for this tuple structure.  */
 extern size_t const gimple_ops_offset_[];
@@ -1096,7 +1116,6 @@ gimple_seq_empty_p (gimple_seq s)
   return s == NULL;
 }

-
 void gimple_seq_add_stmt (gimple_seq *, gimple);

 /* Link gimple statement GS to the end of the sequence *SEQ_P.  If
@@ -5326,4 +5345,15 @@ extern tree maybe_fold_or_comparisons (enum tree_code, tree, tree,
                        enum tree_code, tree, tree);

 bool gimple_val_nonnegative_real_p (tree);
+
+
+/* Set the location of all statements in SEQ to LOC.  */
+
+static inline void
+gimple_seq_set_location (gimple_seq seq, location_t loc)
+{
+ for (gimple_stmt_iterator i = gsi_start (seq); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
+    gimple_set_location (gsi_stmt (i), loc);
+}
+
 #endif  /* GCC_GIMPLE_H */
diff --git a/gcc/asan.c b/gcc/asan.c
index 36eccf9..b8acaf7 100644
--- a/gcc/asan.c
+++ b/gcc/asan.c
@@ -1380,57 +1380,23 @@ build_check_stmt (location_t location, tree base, gimple_stmt_iterator *iter,
       /* Slow path for 1, 2 and 4 byte accesses.
      Test (shadow != 0)
           & ((base_addr & 7) + (size_in_bytes - 1)) >= shadow).  */
-      g = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (NE_EXPR,
-                    make_ssa_name (boolean_type_node,
-                               NULL),
-                    shadow,
-                    build_int_cst (shadow_type, 0));
-      gimple_set_location (g, location);
-      gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
-      t = gimple_assign_lhs (g);
-
-      g = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (BIT_AND_EXPR,
-                    make_ssa_name (uintptr_type,
-                               NULL),
-                    base_addr,
-                    build_int_cst (uintptr_type, 7));
-      gimple_set_location (g, location);
-      gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
-
-      g = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (NOP_EXPR,
-                    make_ssa_name (shadow_type,
-                               NULL),
-                    gimple_assign_lhs (g), NULL_TREE);
-      gimple_set_location (g, location);
-      gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
-
+      gimple_seq seq = NULL;
+      gimple shadow_test = build_assign (NE_EXPR, shadow, 0);
+      gimple_seq_add_stmt (&seq, shadow_test);
+ gimple_seq_add_stmt (&seq, build_assign (BIT_AND_EXPR, base_addr, 7));
+      gimple_seq_add_stmt (&seq, build_type_cast (shadow_type,
+                                                  gimple_seq_last (seq)));
       if (size_in_bytes > 1)
-    {
-      g = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (PLUS_EXPR,
-                        make_ssa_name (shadow_type,
-                               NULL),
-                        gimple_assign_lhs (g),
-                        build_int_cst (shadow_type,
-                               size_in_bytes - 1));
-      gimple_set_location (g, location);
-      gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
-    }
-
-      g = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (GE_EXPR,
-                    make_ssa_name (boolean_type_node,
-                               NULL),
-                    gimple_assign_lhs (g),
-                    shadow);
-      gimple_set_location (g, location);
-      gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
-
-      g = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (BIT_AND_EXPR,
-                    make_ssa_name (boolean_type_node,
-                               NULL),
-                    t, gimple_assign_lhs (g));
-      gimple_set_location (g, location);
-      gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
-      t = gimple_assign_lhs (g);
+        gimple_seq_add_stmt (&seq,
+ build_assign (PLUS_EXPR, gimple_seq_last (seq),
+                                           size_in_bytes - 1));
+ gimple_seq_add_stmt (&seq, build_assign (GE_EXPR, gimple_seq_last (seq),
+                                               shadow));
+      gimple_seq_add_stmt (&seq, build_assign (BIT_AND_EXPR, shadow_test,
+                                               gimple_seq_last (seq)));
+      t = gimple_assign_lhs (gimple_seq_last (seq));
+      gimple_seq_set_location (seq, location);
+      gsi_insert_seq_after (&gsi, seq, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
     }
   else
     t = shadow;

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