Thanks to Torvald for the many sanity checks analyzing this problem.

Tested on x86_64 and alpha-linux.


r~
        PR libgcc/48076
        * emutls.c (__emutls_get_address): Avoid race condition between
        obj->loc.offset read and emutls_key initialization.


diff --git a/libgcc/emutls.c b/libgcc/emutls.c
index 22ea440..f1b653b 100644
--- a/libgcc/emutls.c
+++ b/libgcc/emutls.c
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ __emutls_get_address (struct __emutls_object *obj)
 #ifndef __GTHREADS
   abort ();
 #else
-  pointer offset = obj->loc.offset;
+  pointer offset = __atomic_load_n (&obj->loc.offset, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
 
   if (__builtin_expect (offset == 0, 0))
     {
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ __emutls_get_address (struct __emutls_object *obj)
       if (offset == 0)
        {
          offset = ++emutls_size;
-         obj->loc.offset = offset;
+         __atomic_store_n (&obj->loc.offset, offset, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
        }
       __gthread_mutex_unlock (&emutls_mutex);
     }

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