Committed: gcc.gnu.org/g:68a1218c189 <http://gcc.gnu.org/g:68a1218c189>

Thanks Jonathan!

> On 27 Jan 2026, at 4:14 PM, Jonathan Wakely <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> External email: Use caution opening links or attachments
> 
> 
> On Mon, 19 Jan 2026 at 14:31, Soumya AR <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> Hi Jonathan,
>> 
>> I removed the changes from stdatomic.h.
>> Putting an updated patch up.
>> Should be OK to commit without the builtins for now?
> 
> Yes, this libstdc++ patch is OK for trunk now, thanks.
> 
> 
>> 
>> 
>>> On 16 Jan 2026, at 6:51 PM, Jonathan Wakely <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> 
>>> External email: Use caution opening links or attachments
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Fri, 16 Jan 2026 at 08:28, Soumya AR <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>> +// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
>>>>>> +// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
>>>>>> +// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
>>>>>> +// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
>>>>>> +// any later version.
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>>>>> +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>>>>> +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>>>>>> +// GNU General Public License for more details.
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
>>>>>> +// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
>>>>>> +// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
>>>>>> +// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
>>>>>> +// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
>>>>>> +// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +// { dg-do run { target c++26 } }
>>>>> 
>>>>> Do these new tests need { dg-add-options libatomic } ? I think they
>>>>> probably do.
>>>>> 
>>>>> What about { dg-require-atomic-cmpxchg-word "" } ?
>>>> 
>>>> Yes, you're right, ideally should have both directives.
>>>> 
>>>> However, on re-working this patch, I don't think these tests are needed in
>>>> libstdc++ at all. I already have correctness tests for the builtins in the
>>>> GCC testsuite.
>>>> 
>>>> To test the API, I've created a C++26 version of nonmembers.cc for 
>>>> fetch_min/max.
>>>> And another fetch_min/max version for the correctness tests for atomic_ref.
>>> 
>>> I missed this part, sorry.
>>> 
>>> I think the new tests make sense in libstdc++. The builtins might be
>>> thouroughly tested in the compiler tests, but having library tests
>>> ensures we don't make a silly mistake like calling __atomic_fetch_min
>>> from the fetch_max function (an easy copy*paste error to make when
>>> refactoring).
>>> 
>>> The tests in the new patch are adequate for that purpose: each
>>> function is called at least once and the expected result is verified.
>>> 
>>>> Or for both of these, should we just update the existing tests to C++26?
>>> 
>>> I think it's better to have separate tests for the new members,
>>> because the existing tests are typically only run for the default -std
>>> mode (currently gnu++20) and so would not test any parts of the file
>>> guarded by #if __cpp_lib_atomic_min_max. Having a separate test with {
>>> target c++26 } means that everybody who runs the testsuite will run
>>> that test.
>>> 
>>> And we don't want to add { target c++26 } to the existing tests,
>>> because then we would not test that the C++11 features still work in
>>> C++11.
>>> 
>> 
>> Oh right, that makes more sense. I was not sure why we don't add
>> { target c++26 } to the existing tests earlier. Thanks for answering
>> this.
>> 
>>>> What about c_compat.cc?
>>> 
>>> No changes to that file, because there should be no changes to <stdatomic.h>
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Soumya
>>>> 
>>>>>> +#include <atomic>
>>>>>> +#include <limits>
>>>>>> +#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +template<typename T>
>>>>>> +void test_signed()
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  std::atomic<T> a;
>>>>>> +  const std::memory_order mo = std::memory_order_relaxed;
>>>>>> +  T expected = 0;
>>>>>> +  T value = 0;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(100);
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_min(50);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 100 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_min(75, mo);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 50 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_min(25);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 50 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 25 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(-10);
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_min(-20);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == -10 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == -20 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_min(-5, mo);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == -20 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == -20 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(10);
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_min(-5);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 10 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == -5 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(20);
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_max(50);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 20 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_max(30, mo);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 50 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_max(100);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 50 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 100 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(-50);
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_max(-20);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == -50 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == -20 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_max(-10, mo);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == -20 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == -10 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(-10);
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_max(5);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == -10 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 5 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  T min_val = std::numeric_limits<T>::min();
>>>>>> +  T max_val = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(0);
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_min(min_val);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 0 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == min_val );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(0);
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_max(max_val);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 0 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == max_val );
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +template<typename T>
>>>>>> +void test_unsigned()
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  std::atomic<T> a;
>>>>>> +  const std::memory_order mo = std::memory_order_relaxed;
>>>>>> +  T expected = 0;
>>>>>> +  T value = 0;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(100);
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_min(50);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 100 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_min(75, mo);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 50 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_min(25);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 50 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 25 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(20);
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_max(50);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 20 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_max(30, mo);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 50 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_max(100);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 50 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 100 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  T min_val = std::numeric_limits<T>::min();
>>>>>> +  T max_val = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(10);
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_min(min_val);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 10 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == min_val );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(10);
>>>>>> +  value = a.fetch_max(max_val);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 10 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == max_val );
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int main()
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  test_signed<signed char>();
>>>>>> +  test_signed<short>();
>>>>>> +  test_signed<int>();
>>>>>> +  test_signed<long>();
>>>>>> +  test_signed<long long>();
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  test_unsigned<unsigned char>();
>>>>>> +  test_unsigned<unsigned short>();
>>>>>> +  test_unsigned<unsigned int>();
>>>>>> +  test_unsigned<unsigned long>();
>>>>>> +  test_unsigned<unsigned long long>();
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>>>>> diff --git 
>>>>>> a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/atomic_integral/fetch_minmax_order.cc
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/atomic_integral/fetch_minmax_order.cc
>>>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>>>> index 00000000000..3ed6f2e2e6f
>>>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>>>> +++ 
>>>>>> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/atomic_integral/fetch_minmax_order.cc
>>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
>>>>>> +// Copyright The GNU Toolchain Authors.
>>>>>> +//
>>>>>> +// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
>>>>>> +// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
>>>>>> +// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
>>>>>> +// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
>>>>>> +// any later version.
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>>>>> +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>>>>> +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>>>>>> +// GNU General Public License for more details.
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
>>>>>> +// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
>>>>>> +// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
>>>>>> +// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
>>>>>> +// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
>>>>>> +// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +// { dg-do run { target c++26 } }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include <atomic>
>>>>>> +#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +void test_memory_orderings()
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  std::atomic<int> a;
>>>>>> +  int v;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(100);
>>>>>> +  v = a.fetch_min(50, std::memory_order_relaxed);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 100 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(100);
>>>>>> +  v = a.fetch_min(50, std::memory_order_consume);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 100 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(100);
>>>>>> +  v = a.fetch_min(50, std::memory_order_acquire);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 100 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(100);
>>>>>> +  v = a.fetch_min(50, std::memory_order_release);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 100 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(100);
>>>>>> +  v = a.fetch_min(50, std::memory_order_acq_rel);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 100 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(100);
>>>>>> +  v = a.fetch_min(50, std::memory_order_seq_cst);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 100 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(20);
>>>>>> +  v = a.fetch_max(50, std::memory_order_relaxed);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 20 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(20);
>>>>>> +  v = a.fetch_max(50, std::memory_order_consume);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 20 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(20);
>>>>>> +  v = a.fetch_max(50, std::memory_order_acquire);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 20 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(20);
>>>>>> +  v = a.fetch_max(50, std::memory_order_release);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 20 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(20);
>>>>>> +  v = a.fetch_max(50, std::memory_order_acq_rel);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 20 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  a.store(20);
>>>>>> +  v = a.fetch_max(50, std::memory_order_seq_cst);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 20 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( a.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +// Test volatile atomic operations
>>>>>> +void test_volatile()
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  volatile std::atomic<int> va;
>>>>>> +  int v;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  va.store(100);
>>>>>> +  v = va.fetch_min(50);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 100 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( va.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  va.store(20);
>>>>>> +  v = va.fetch_max(50, std::memory_order_relaxed);
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( v == 20 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( va.load() == 50 );
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int main()
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  test_memory_orderings();
>>>>>> +  test_volatile();
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>>>>> diff --git 
>>>>>> a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/atomic_integral/nonmembers.cc 
>>>>>> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/atomic_integral/nonmembers.cc
>>>>>> index a07d9700ff4..3fb86db65b1 100644
>>>>>> --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/atomic_integral/nonmembers.cc
>>>>>> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/atomic_integral/nonmembers.cc
>>>>>> @@ -111,6 +111,22 @@ test01()
>>>>>> static_assert( std::is_same<decltype(r37), int>::value, "" );
>>>>>> auto r38 = atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(&a, l, mo);
>>>>>> static_assert( std::is_same<decltype(r38), long>::value, "" );
>>>>>> +  auto r39 = atomic_fetch_min(&v, i);
>>>>>> +  static_assert( std::is_same<decltype(r39), int>::value, "" );
>>>>>> +  auto r40 = atomic_fetch_min(&a, l);
>>>>>> +  static_assert( std::is_same<decltype(r40), long>::value, "" );
>>>>>> +  auto r41 = atomic_fetch_min_explicit(&v, i, mo);
>>>>>> +  static_assert( std::is_same<decltype(r41), int>::value, "" );
>>>>>> +  auto r42 = atomic_fetch_min_explicit(&a, l, mo);
>>>>>> +  static_assert( std::is_same<decltype(r42), long>::value, "" );
>>>>>> +  auto r43 = atomic_fetch_max(&v, i);
>>>>>> +  static_assert( std::is_same<decltype(r43), int>::value, "" );
>>>>>> +  auto r44 = atomic_fetch_max(&a, l);
>>>>>> +  static_assert( std::is_same<decltype(r44), long>::value, "" );
>>>>>> +  auto r45 = atomic_fetch_max_explicit(&v, i, mo);
>>>>>> +  static_assert( std::is_same<decltype(r45), int>::value, "" );
>>>>>> +  auto r46 = atomic_fetch_max_explicit(&a, l, mo);
>>>>>> +  static_assert( std::is_same<decltype(r46), long>::value, "" );
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> void
>>>>>> @@ -160,4 +176,12 @@ test02()
>>>>>> atomic_fetch_xor(&a, i);
>>>>>> atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(&v, i, mo);
>>>>>> atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(&a, i, mo);
>>>>>> +  atomic_fetch_min(&v, i);
>>>>>> +  atomic_fetch_min(&a, i);
>>>>>> +  atomic_fetch_min_explicit(&v, i, mo);
>>>>>> +  atomic_fetch_min_explicit(&a, i, mo);
>>>>>> +  atomic_fetch_max(&v, i);
>>>>>> +  atomic_fetch_max(&a, i);
>>>>>> +  atomic_fetch_max_explicit(&v, i, mo);
>>>>>> +  atomic_fetch_max_explicit(&a, i, mo);
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/atomic_ref/integral.cc 
>>>>>> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/atomic_ref/integral.cc
>>>>>> index 310434cefb5..5a282320bd7 100644
>>>>>> --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/atomic_ref/integral.cc
>>>>>> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/atomic_ref/integral.cc
>>>>>> @@ -155,9 +155,38 @@ test01()
>>>>>>  v = a ^= 0x121;
>>>>>>  VERIFY( v == 0x022 );
>>>>>>  VERIFY( a == 0x022 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    a = 100;
>>>>>> +    v = a.fetch_min(50);
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( v == 100 );
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( a == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    v = a.fetch_min(75, mo);
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( v == 50 );
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( a == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    a = -10;
>>>>>> +    v = a.fetch_min(-20);
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( v == -10 );
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( a == -20 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    a = 20;
>>>>>> +    v = a.fetch_max(50);
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( v == 20 );
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( a == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    v = a.fetch_max(30, mo);
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( v == 50 );
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( a == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    a = -50;
>>>>>> +    v = a.fetch_max(-20);
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( v == -50 );
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( a == -20 );
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> -  VERIFY( value == 0x022 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == -20 );
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> void
>>>>>> @@ -292,9 +321,27 @@ test02()
>>>>>>  v = a ^= 0x12;
>>>>>>  VERIFY( v == 0x24 );
>>>>>>  VERIFY( a == 0x24 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    a = 100;
>>>>>> +    v = a.fetch_min(50);
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( v == 100 );
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( a == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    v = a.fetch_min(75, mo);
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( v == 50 );
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( a == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    a = 20;
>>>>>> +    v = a.fetch_max(50);
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( v == 20 );
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( a == 50 );
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    v = a.fetch_max(30, mo);
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( v == 50 );
>>>>>> +    VERIFY( a == 50 );
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> -  VERIFY( value == 0x24 );
>>>>>> +  VERIFY( value == 50 );
>>>>>> }
>>>>>> void
>>>>>> test03()
>>>>>> diff --git 
>>>>>> a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/headers/stdatomic.h/c_compat.cc 
>>>>>> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/headers/stdatomic.h/c_compat.cc
>>>>>> index bcdb969b0c0..2e4c73c456c 100644
>>>>>> --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/headers/stdatomic.h/c_compat.cc
>>>>>> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/29_atomics/headers/stdatomic.h/c_compat.cc
>>>>>> @@ -131,6 +131,10 @@ static_assert( requires (::atomic_int* i, int* e) {
>>>>>> ::atomic_fetch_or_explicit(i, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
>>>>>> ::atomic_fetch_xor(i, 1);
>>>>>> ::atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(i, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
>>>>>> +  ::atomic_fetch_min(i, 1);
>>>>>> +  ::atomic_fetch_min_explicit(i, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
>>>>>> +  ::atomic_fetch_max(i, 1);
>>>>>> +  ::atomic_fetch_max_explicit(i, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
>>>>>> } );
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> static_assert( requires (::atomic_flag* f) {
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> 2.44.0
>> 
>> 
> 

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