Am Dienstag, dem 02.12.2025 um 21:21 +0000 schrieb Qing Zhao:
> 
> > On Dec 2, 2025, at 15:56, Martin Uecker <[email protected]> wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > Hi Qing,
> > 
> > Am Dienstag, dem 02.12.2025 um 20:33 +0000 schrieb Qing Zhao:
> > > Hi, Joseph and Martin:
> > > 
> > > I am now working on PR96503 (attribute alloc_size effect lost after 
> > > inlining)
> > > https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=96503
> > > 
> > > My first major questions are:
> > > 
> > > for the simple case in the PR:
> > > 
> > > __attribute__ ((alloc_size (1))) int* f1 (int n) { return f (n); }
> > > 
> > > void h1 (void)
> > > {
> > > int *p = f1 (3);
> > > __builtin_memset (p, 0, 3 * sizeof p); // missing warning
> > > }
> > > 
> > > 1. where in the IR we should insert the call to the internal function 
> > > .ACCESS_WITH_SIZE?
> > > 
> > > My basic idea is: when the call to a routine marked with "alloc_size" 
> > > attribute, generate a call to .ACCESS_WITH_SIZE for its assigned returned 
> > > pointer.
> > > 
> > > i.e, in the above example, when we see
> > > 
> > > p = f1 (3)
> > > 
> > > we will wrap the pointer "p" with .ACCESS_WITH_SIZE (p, 3, 0, 1), i.e, 
> > > .ACCESS_WITH_SIZE (p, 3, 0, 1) = f1 (3); 
> > > 
> > > is this reasonable?
> > 
> > My guess would be that this should be
> > 
> > p = .ACCESS_WITH_SIZE(f1(3), 3, 0, 1);
> 
> Our current design of .ACCESS_WITH_SIZE is:
> 
>    ACCESS_WITH_SIZE (REF_TO_OBJ, REF_TO_SIZE,
>                      TYPE_OF_SIZE + ACCESS_MODE, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT for element)
>    which returns the REF_TO_OBJ same as the 1st argument;
> 
> Therefore, the first argument of the routine “.ACCESS_WITH_SIZE” is the 
> REF_TO_OBJ itself. 

How is the .ACCESS_WITH_SIZE discovered by BDOS
when you do the following?

.ACCESS_WITH_SIZE (p, 3, 0, 1) = f1 (3); 
use(p);  // will BDOS find the information?

It isn't clear to me how this would work.

And isn't the object we are talking about the pointed-to array,
so p would already be the ref itself.

> 
> For the “alloc_size” attribute, we can consider it as an “counted_by” 
> attribute added 
> to the “returned pointer” of the function call.

Now the counted_by is attached to the FAM and we pass a
pointer to the FAM, so for me it seems we would need to pass
the pointer to the object we want to bound.

For size we can create a temporary object, or we need another
version of .ACCESS_WITH_SIZE.

Martin


> So, adding the attribute to the pointer that is assigned by the returned 
> value of the
> function is a reasonable approximation from my pointer of view.
> 
> What do you think?




> 
> > 
> > or am I missing something?
> > 
> > > 
> > > 2. If the above idea is reasonable, where should I implement this in C FE?
> > > 
> > > What’s in my mind is: where a function returned value is assigned to a 
> > > pointer,
> > > checking whether the function type has “alloc_size” attribute, if so, 
> > > wrapping
> > > The pointer that the function assigned to to a call to .ACCESS_WITH_SIZE.
> > > 
> > > Which parts of the code, or which routines in C FE I should focus on?
> > 
> > build_function_call_vec ?
> Thanks, will take a look at it.
> 
> Qing
> > 
> > > 
> > > Let me know if you have any comments and suggestions. 
> > 
> > 
> > Martin
> > 
> > > 
> > > Thanks a lot for your help.
> 

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