On Tue, 2 Sept 2025 at 22:46, Jonathan Wakely <jwak...@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> For the pair(T1, T2) explicit deduction type to decay its arguments as
> intended, we need the pair(const T1&, const T2&) constructor to not be
> used for CTAD. Otherwise we try to instantiate pair<T1, T2> without
> decaying, which is ill-formed for function lvalues.
>
> Use std::type_identity_t<T1> to make the constructor unusable for an
> implicit deduction guide.
>
> libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
>
>         PR libstdc++/110853
>         * include/bits/stl_pair.h [C++20] (pair(const T1&, const T2&)):
>         Use std::type_identity_t<T1> for first parameter.
>         * testsuite/20_util/pair/cons/110853.cc: New test.
> ---
>
> Lightly tested so far on x86_64-linux, full tests running overnight.
>
> This should be backported to all active branches.
>
>  libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_pair.h               |  2 +-
>  libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/pair/cons/110853.cc | 10 ++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/pair/cons/110853.cc
>
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_pair.h 
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_pair.h
> index 661335b466a3..231d0bbd1f49 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_pair.h
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_pair.h
> @@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
>
>        /// Constructor accepting lvalues of `first_type` and `second_type`
>        constexpr explicit(!_S_convertible<const _T1&, const _T2&>())
> -      pair(const _T1& __x, const _T2& __y)
> +      pair(const type_identity_t<_T1>& __x, const _T2& __y)
>        noexcept(_S_nothrow_constructible<const _T1&, const _T2&>())
>        requires (_S_constructible<const _T1&, const _T2&>())
>        : first(__x), second(__y)
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/pair/cons/110853.cc 
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/pair/cons/110853.cc
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..1047590686d1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/pair/cons/110853.cc
> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
> +// { dg-do compile { target c++17 } }
> +// PR libstdc++/110853
> +// Bad interaction between deduction guide with decay and constraints
> +// (CTAD, std::pair and function lvalue)
> +
> +#include <utility>
> +
> +void func() {}
> +std::pair p(1, value_twice);

Oops I made a last minute change to the function name, it should be
"func" here, not "value_twice".

I'll fix that (and retest) before pushing.

> +std::pair<int, void (*)()>& r = p;
> --
> 2.51.0
>

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