Jiawei <jia...@iscas.ac.cn> writes:
> This patch adds a new simplification rule to `simplify-rtx.cc` that
> handles a common bit manipulation pattern involving a single-bit set
> and clear followed by XOR.
>
> The transformation targets RTL of the form:
>
>   (xor (and (rotate (~1), A) B) (ashift 1, A))
>
> which is semantically equivalent to:
>
>   B | (1 << A)
>
> and can verified by the g++.target/riscv/redundant-bitmap-2.C.
>
> gcc/ChangeLog:
>
>       * simplify-rtx.cc (simplify_context::simplify_binary_operation_1): 
> Handle
> more logical simplifications.
>
> ---
>  gcc/simplify-rtx.cc | 13 +++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 13 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/gcc/simplify-rtx.cc b/gcc/simplify-rtx.cc
> index b34fd2f4b9e..daa46054f83 100644
> --- a/gcc/simplify-rtx.cc
> +++ b/gcc/simplify-rtx.cc
> @@ -4063,6 +4063,19 @@ simplify_context::simplify_binary_operation_1 
> (rtx_code code,
>         && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0), op1))
>       return simplify_gen_binary (IOR, mode, XEXP (op0, 1), op1);
>  
> +      /* Convert (xor (and (rotate (~1), A) B) (ashift 1, A))

GCC RTL doesn't use commas :)

> +      into B | (1 << A).  */
> +      if (GET_CODE (op0) == AND
> +       && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == ROTATE
> +       && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0))
> +       && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0)) == -2
> +       && GET_CODE (op1) == ASHIFT
> +       && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (op1, 0))
> +       && INTVAL (XEXP (op1, 0)) == 1
> +       && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1), XEXP (op1, 1))

I think you also need to check !side_effects_p on XEXP (op1, 1),
since we'll be dropping one instance of the expression.

> +       && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (op0, 1), XEXP (op0, 1)))

Is this last line a typo?  It should always be true.

I suppose the main question is whether we can safely apply this for
!SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED targets.

Thanks,
Richard

> +     return simplify_gen_binary (IOR, mode, XEXP (op0, 1), op1);
> +
>        tem = simplify_with_subreg_not (code, mode, op0, op1);
>        if (tem)
>       return tem;

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