On Fri, 21 Mar 2025, Richard Earnshaw wrote:

> If expand_binop_directly fails to add a REG_EQUAL note it tries to
> unwind and restart.  But it can unwind too far if expand_binop changed
> some of the operands before calling it.  We don't need to unwind that
> far anyway since we should end up taking exactly the same route next
> time, just without a target rtx.
> 
> To fix this we remove LAST from the argument list and let the callers
> (all in expand_binop) do their own unwinding if the call fails.
> Instead we unwind just as far as the entry to expand_binop_directly
> and recurse within this function instead of all the way back up.

This looks good and like a nice cleanup as well.  But please give
others more familiar with this code the chance to chime in.

Thanks,
Richard.

> gcc/ChangeLog:
> 
>       PR middle-end/117811
>       * optabs.cc (expand_binop_directly): Remove LAST as an argument,
>       instead record the last insn on entry.  Only delete insns if
>       we need to restart and restart by calling ourself, not expand_binop.
>       (expand_binop): Update callers to expand_binop_directly.  If it
>       fails to expand the operation, delete back to LAST.
> 
> gcc/testsuite:
> 
>       PR middle-end/117811
>       * gcc.dg/torture/pr117811.c: New test.
> ---
>  gcc/optabs.cc                           | 24 +++++++++++-----------
>  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr117811.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr117811.c
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/optabs.cc b/gcc/optabs.cc
> index 36f2e6af8b5..0a14b1eef8a 100644
> --- a/gcc/optabs.cc
> +++ b/gcc/optabs.cc
> @@ -1369,8 +1369,7 @@ avoid_expensive_constant (machine_mode mode, optab 
> binoptab,
>  static rtx
>  expand_binop_directly (enum insn_code icode, machine_mode mode, optab 
> binoptab,
>                      rtx op0, rtx op1,
> -                    rtx target, int unsignedp, enum optab_methods methods,
> -                    rtx_insn *last)
> +                    rtx target, int unsignedp, enum optab_methods methods)
>  {
>    machine_mode xmode0 = insn_data[(int) icode].operand[1].mode;
>    machine_mode xmode1 = insn_data[(int) icode].operand[2].mode;
> @@ -1380,6 +1379,7 @@ expand_binop_directly (enum insn_code icode, 
> machine_mode mode, optab binoptab,
>    rtx_insn *pat;
>    rtx xop0 = op0, xop1 = op1;
>    bool canonicalize_op1 = false;
> +  rtx_insn *last = get_last_insn ();
>  
>    /* If it is a commutative operator and the modes would match
>       if we would swap the operands, we can save the conversions.  */
> @@ -1444,10 +1444,7 @@ expand_binop_directly (enum insn_code icode, 
> machine_mode mode, optab binoptab,
>        tmp_mode = insn_data[(int) icode].operand[0].mode;
>        if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode)
>         && maybe_ne (GET_MODE_NUNITS (tmp_mode), 2 * GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode)))
> -     {
> -       delete_insns_since (last);
> -       return NULL_RTX;
> -     }
> +     return NULL_RTX;
>      }
>    else
>      tmp_mode = mode;
> @@ -1467,14 +1464,14 @@ expand_binop_directly (enum insn_code icode, 
> machine_mode mode, optab binoptab,
>                              ops[1].value, ops[2].value, mode0))
>       {
>         delete_insns_since (last);
> -       return expand_binop (mode, binoptab, op0, op1, NULL_RTX,
> -                            unsignedp, methods);
> +       return expand_binop_directly (icode, mode, binoptab, op0, op1,
> +                                     NULL_RTX, unsignedp, methods);
>       }
>  
>        emit_insn (pat);
>        return ops[0].value;
>      }
> -  delete_insns_since (last);
> +
>    return NULL_RTX;
>  }
>  
> @@ -1543,9 +1540,10 @@ expand_binop (machine_mode mode, optab binoptab, rtx 
> op0, rtx op1,
>        if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
>       {
>         temp = expand_binop_directly (icode, mode, binoptab, op0, op1,
> -                                     target, unsignedp, methods, last);
> +                                     target, unsignedp, methods);
>         if (temp)
>           return temp;
> +       delete_insns_since (last);
>       }
>      }
>  
> @@ -1571,9 +1569,10 @@ expand_binop (machine_mode mode, optab binoptab, rtx 
> op0, rtx op1,
>                              NULL_RTX, unsignedp, OPTAB_DIRECT);
>  
>        temp = expand_binop_directly (icode, int_mode, otheroptab, op0, newop1,
> -                                 target, unsignedp, methods, last);
> +                                 target, unsignedp, methods);
>        if (temp)
>       return temp;
> +      delete_insns_since (last);
>      }
>  
>    /* If this is a multiply, see if we can do a widening operation that
> @@ -1637,9 +1636,10 @@ expand_binop (machine_mode mode, optab binoptab, rtx 
> op0, rtx op1,
>         if (vop1)
>           {
>             temp = expand_binop_directly (icode, mode, otheroptab, op0, vop1,
> -                                         target, unsignedp, methods, last);
> +                                         target, unsignedp, methods);
>             if (temp)
>               return temp;
> +           delete_insns_since (last);
>           }
>       }
>      }
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr117811.c 
> b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr117811.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..13d7e134780
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr117811.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> +/* { dg-do run } */
> +
> +#include <string.h>
> +
> +typedef int v4 __attribute__((vector_size (4 * sizeof (int))));
> +
> +void __attribute__((noclone,noinline)) do_shift (v4 *vec, int shift)
> +{
> +  v4 t = *vec;
> +
> +  if (shift > 0)
> +  {
> +    t = t >> shift;
> +  }
> +
> +  *vec = t;
> +}
> +
> +int main ()
> +{
> +  v4 vec =  {0x1000000, 0x2000, 0x300, 0x40};
> +  v4 vec2 = {0x100000,  0x200,  0x30,  0x4};
> +  do_shift (&vec, 4);
> +  if (memcmp (&vec, &vec2, sizeof (v4)) != 0)
> +    __builtin_abort ();
> +  return 0;
> +}
> 

-- 
Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de>
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH,
Frankenstrasse 146, 90461 Nuernberg, Germany;
GF: Ivo Totev, Andrew McDonald, Werner Knoblich; (HRB 36809, AG Nuernberg)

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