On Tue, Mar 11, 2025 at 12:13:13PM +0100, Richard Biener wrote: > On Tue, 11 Mar 2025, Jakub Jelinek wrote: > > > On Tue, Mar 11, 2025 at 10:18:18AM +0100, Richard Biener wrote: > > > I think the patch as-is is more robust, but still - ugh ... I wonder > > > whether we can instead avoid introducing the COMPLEX_EXPR at all > > > at -O0? > > > > Can we set DECL_NOT_GIMPLE_REG_P at -O0 during gimplification (where > > we've already handled some uses/setters of it), at least when > > gimplify_modify_expr_complex_part sees {REAL,IMAG}PART_EXPR on > > {VAR,PARM,RESULT}_DECL? > > Yes, that should work for LHS __real / __imag.
Unfortunately it doesn't. Although successfully bootstrapped on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, it caused g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp2.C, g++.dg/torture/pr109262.C and g++.dg/torture/pr88149.C regressions. Minimal testcase is -O0: void foo (float x, float y) { __complex__ float z = x + y * 1.0fi; __real__ z = 1.0f; } which ICEs with pr88149.c: In function ‘foo’: pr88149.c:2:1: error: non-register as LHS of binary operation 2 | foo (float x, float y) | ^~~ z = COMPLEX_EXPR <_2, y.0>; pr88149.c:2:1: internal compiler error: ‘verify_gimple’ failed When the initialization is being gimplified, z is still not DECL_NOT_GIMPLE_REG_P and so is_gimple_reg is true for it and so it gimplifies it as z = COMPLEX_EXPR <_2, y.0>; later, instead of building _3 = IMAGPART_EXPR <z>; z = COMPLEX_EXPR <1.0e+0, _3>; like before, the patch forces z to be not a gimple reg and uses REALPART_EXPR <z> = 1.0e+0; but it is too late, nothing fixes up the gimplification of the COMPLEX_EXPR anymore. So, I think we'd really need to do it the old way with adjusted naming of the flag, so assume for all non-addressable VAR_DECLs/PARM_DECLs/RESULT_DECLs with COMPLEX_TYPE if (!optimize) they are DECL_NOT_GIMPLE_REG_P (perhaps with the exception of get_internal_tmp_var), and at some point (what) if at all optimize that away if the partial accesses aren't done. Thoughts on this? 2025-03-11 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> PR target/119120 * gimplify.cc (gimplify_modify_expr): Don't call gimplify_modify_expr_complex_part for -O0, instead set DECL_NOT_GIMPLE_REG_P on the {REAL,IMAG}PART_EXPR operand. --- gcc/gimplify.cc.jj 2025-03-10 09:31:20.579772627 +0100 +++ gcc/gimplify.cc 2025-03-11 15:03:27.633636148 +0100 @@ -7237,7 +7237,15 @@ gimplify_modify_expr (tree *expr_p, gimp if ((TREE_CODE (*to_p) == REALPART_EXPR || TREE_CODE (*to_p) == IMAGPART_EXPR) && is_gimple_reg (TREE_OPERAND (*to_p, 0))) - return gimplify_modify_expr_complex_part (expr_p, pre_p, want_value); + { + if (optimize) + return gimplify_modify_expr_complex_part (expr_p, pre_p, want_value); + /* When not optimizing, instead set DECL_NOT_GIMPLE_REG_P on it and + keep using {REAL,IMAG}PART_EXPR on the partial initializations + in order to avoid copying around uninitialized parts. See + PR119120. */ + DECL_NOT_GIMPLE_REG_P (TREE_OPERAND (*to_p, 0)) = 1; + } /* Try to alleviate the effects of the gimplification creating artificial temporaries (see for example is_gimple_reg_rhs) on the debug info, but Jakub