Tested x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, applying to trunk.

-- 8< --

Since -frange-for-ext-temps has been causing trouble, let's not enable it
by default in pre-C++23 GNU modes for GCC 15, and also allow disabling it in
C++23 and up.

        PR c++/188574

gcc/c-family/ChangeLog:

        * c-opts.cc (c_common_post_options): Only enable
        -frange-for-ext-temps by default in C++23.

gcc/ChangeLog:

        * doc/invoke.texi: Adjust -frange-for-ext-temps documentation.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * g++.dg/cpp23/range-for3.C: Use -frange-for-ext-temps.
        * g++.dg/cpp23/range-for4.C: Adjust expected result.

libgomp/ChangeLog:

        * testsuite/libgomp.c++/range-for-4.C: Adjust expected result.
---
 gcc/doc/invoke.texi                         |  5 ++---
 gcc/c-family/c-opts.cc                      | 17 +++--------------
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/range-for3.C     |  4 ++--
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/range-for4.C     |  4 ++--
 libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.c++/range-for-4.C |  2 +-
 5 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
index 0aef2abf05b..56d43cb6779 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
@@ -3548,9 +3548,8 @@ easier, you can use @option{-fno-pretty-templates} to 
disable them.
 Enable lifetime extension of C++ range based for temporaries.
 With @option{-std=c++23} and above this is part of the language standard,
 so lifetime of the temporaries is extended until the end of the loop
-regardless of this option.  This option allows enabling that behavior also
-in earlier versions of the standard and is enabled by default in the
-GNU dialects, from @option{-std=gnu++11} until @option{-std=gnu++20}.
+by default.  This option allows enabling that behavior also
+in earlier versions of the standard.
 
 @opindex fno-rtti
 @opindex frtti
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-opts.cc b/gcc/c-family/c-opts.cc
index 87b231861a6..d43b3aef102 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-opts.cc
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-opts.cc
@@ -1213,20 +1213,9 @@ c_common_post_options (const char **pfilename)
   if (cxx_dialect >= cxx20)
     flag_concepts = 1;
 
-  /* Enable lifetime extension of range based for temporaries for C++23.
-     Diagnose -std=c++23 -fno-range-for-ext-temps.  */
-  if (cxx_dialect >= cxx23)
-    {
-      if (OPTION_SET_P (flag_range_for_ext_temps)
-         && !flag_range_for_ext_temps)
-       error ("%<-fno-range-for-ext-temps%> is incompatible with C++23");
-      flag_range_for_ext_temps = 1;
-    }
-  /* Otherwise default to enabled in GNU modes but allow user to override.  */
-  else if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11
-          && !flag_iso
-          && !OPTION_SET_P (flag_range_for_ext_temps))
-    flag_range_for_ext_temps = 1;
+  /* Enable lifetime extension of range based for temporaries for C++23.  */
+  SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (&global_options, &global_options_set,
+                      flag_range_for_ext_temps, cxx_dialect >= cxx23);
 
   /* -fimmediate-escalation has no effect when immediate functions are not
      supported.  */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/range-for3.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/range-for3.C
index 301e25886ec..f95b21b3cee 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/range-for3.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/range-for3.C
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // P2718R0 - Wording for P2644R1 Fix for Range-based for Loop
 // { dg-do run { target c++11 } }
-// Verify -frange-for-ext-temps is set by default in -std=gnu++* modes.
-// { dg-options "" }
+// Verify -frange-for-ext-temps works in earlier standards.
+// { dg-additional-options "-frange-for-ext-temps" }
 
 #define RANGE_FOR_EXT_TEMPS 1
 #include "range-for1.C"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/range-for4.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/range-for4.C
index f8c380d32c7..16204974bac 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/range-for4.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/range-for4.C
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // P2718R0 - Wording for P2644R1 Fix for Range-based for Loop
 // { dg-do run { target c++11 } }
-// Verify -frange-for-ext-temps is set by default in -std=gnu++* modes.
+// Verify -frange-for-ext-temps is not set by default in -std=gnu++* modes.
 // { dg-options "" }
 
-#define RANGE_FOR_EXT_TEMPS 1
+#define RANGE_FOR_EXT_TEMPS 0
 #include "range-for2.C"
diff --git a/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.c++/range-for-4.C 
b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.c++/range-for-4.C
index 3c10e7349af..aa6e4da523c 100644
--- a/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.c++/range-for-4.C
+++ b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.c++/range-for-4.C
@@ -3,5 +3,5 @@
 // { dg-additional-options "-std=gnu++17" }
 // { dg-require-effective-target tls_runtime }
 
-#define RANGE_FOR_EXT_TEMPS 1
+#define RANGE_FOR_EXT_TEMPS 0
 #include "range-for-1.C"

base-commit: 299a8e2dc667e795991bc439d2cad5ea5bd379e2
prerequisite-patch-id: aeecd9138d83da91723a418776494445063247f2
-- 
2.48.1

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