Hi Torbjörn,

On 11/18/24 10:37, Torbjorn SVENSSON wrote:


On 2024-11-08 20:37, Torbjorn SVENSSON wrote:


On 2024-11-08 12:24, Richard Earnshaw (lists) wrote:
On 05/11/2024 20:06, Torbjörn SVENSSON wrote:
Based on how these functions are used in test cases, I think it's correct
to require 16-bit float support in both functions.

Without this change, the checks passes for armv8-m and armv8.1-m, but the
test cases that uses them fails due to the incorrect -mfpu option.

Ok for trunk and releases/gcc-14?

Can you expand on the issue you're trying to address with this change?

If dejagnu is started with a specified FPU, the function arm_v8_2a_fp16_scalar_ok will check if __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC is defined, but it will not ensure that the FPU supports 16-bit floats. The result is that with the given FPU, GCC might report that __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC is supported, but 16-bit floats are not.

With -march and -mfpu:
.../bin/arm-none-eabi-gcc -E -dM - -mthumb -march=armv8-m.main+fp - mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv5-sp-d16 -fdiagnostics-plain-output -O2 - mcpu=unset -march=armv8.2-a+fp16  </dev/null | grep -e '__ARM_FP ' -e __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC
#define __ARM_FP 4
#define __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC 1


Same as above, but with -mfpu=auto appended:
.../bin/arm-none-eabi-gcc -E -dM - -mthumb -march=armv8-m.main+fp - mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv5-sp-d16 -fdiagnostics-plain-output -O2 - mcpu=unset -march=armv8.2-a+fp16 -mfpu=auto  </dev/null | grep -e '__ARM_FP ' -e __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC
#define __ARM_FP 14
#define __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC 1


So, adding the __ARM_FP validation ensures that the empty set of flags is never accepted for this scenario.


For check_effective_target_arm_v8_2a_fp16_neon_ok_nocache, it's the same thing but here we also assume that neon is available without checking it.


Looking though other failing tests, I also notices that
check_effective_target_arm_v8_3a_fp16_complex_neon_ok_nocache is essential a copy of check_effective_target_arm_v8_2a_fp16_neon_ok_nocache, but with a different architecture and define, so I'll add a fix for that too.


With all this said, I see that there is an error in this patch, so a v2 will be sent as soon as my current test run completes and there is no regression.



I've tried to dig a bit deeper into this topic.

In gcc.target/arm/armv8_2-fp16-scalar-1.c, we do:

/* { dg-require-effective-target arm_v8_2a_fp16_scalar_ok }  */

this currently checks if __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC is defined.


The symbol __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC is defined in arm-c.cc:

   def_or_undef_macro (pfile, "__ARM_FEATURE_FP16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC",
               TARGET_VFP_FP16INST);


The symbol TARGET_VFP_FP16INST is defined in arm.h:

/* FPU supports the floating point FP16 instructions for ARMv8.2-A
    and later.  */
#define TARGET_VFP_FP16INST \
   (TARGET_32BIT && TARGET_HARD_FLOAT && TARGET_VFP5 && arm_fp16_inst)


And arm_fp16_inst is defined in arm.cc:

/* Nonzero if this chip supports the FP16 instructions extension of ARM
    Architecture 8.2.  */
int arm_fp16_inst = 0;

and a bit further down:

   arm_fp16_inst = bitmap_bit_p (arm_active_target.isa, isa_bit_fp16);


All this tends to that __ARM_FEATURE_FP16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC  should be an armv8.2+ feature, but isa_bit_fp16 is also set for Cortex-M52, Cortex-M55 and Cortex-M85 among the Cortex-M cpus defined in arm-cpu-cdata.h (generated from arm-cpus.in).

Now to the reason for the failure.
In the test case, it includes arm_fp16.h, but arm_fp16.h contains a hole bunch of functions called __builtin_neon_*, so is this header file really applicable for Cortex-M? Or should arm_fp16.h be updated to also contain an alternative list of functions applicable for Cortex-M?


The failure I see in my tests are:

Executing on host: .../bin/arm-none-eabi-gcc .../gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/armv8_2-fp16-scalar-1.c  -mthumb -march=armv7e-m+fp.dp -mcpu=cortex-m7 -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv5-d16 -fdiagnostics-plain-output  -O2 -mcpu=unset -march=armv8.2-a+fp16 -ffat-lto-objects -fno-ident -S     -o armv8_2-fp16-scalar-1.s (timeout = 800) spawn -ignore SIGHUP .../bin/arm-none-eabi-gcc .../gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/armv8_2-fp16-scalar-1.c -mthumb -march=armv7e-m+fp.dp -mcpu=cortex-m7 -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv5-d16 -fdiagnostics-plain-output -O2 -mcpu=unset -march=armv8.2-a+fp16 -ffat-lto-objects -fno-ident -S -o armv8_2-fp16-scalar-1.s
pid is 17266 -17266
In file included from .../gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/armv8_2-fp16-scalar-1.c:7: .../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/15.0.0/include/arm_fp16.h: In function 'test_vcvth_f16_s32': .../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/15.0.0/include/arm_fp16.h:69:1: error: inlining failed in call to 'always_inline' 'vcvth_f16_s32': target specific option mismatch .../gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/arm/armv8_2-fp16-scalar-1.c:35:10: note: called from here


Any ideas on how to get around this error?
Adding the __ARM_FP checks in arm_v8_2a_fp16_scalar_ok was not enough. It removes the test from Cortex-M33 (-mfpu=fpv5-sp-d16), but it still fails on Cortex-M7, Cortex-M55 and Cortex-M85 (all of them are tested with -mfpu=fpv5-d16).

I suppose the main question is if arm_fp16.h should be a neon only include file.


Thanks for digging into this...

I looked at it, and in the testcase above arm_can_inline_p complains because the callee's FPU is fp-armv8, when the caller's is fpv5-d16.

The builtin_neon_* in vfp.md are enabled by TARGET_VFP_FP16INST, so
that's consistent with your other observations.

So indeed I'm not sure how to make arm_fp16.h accepted by non-NEON targets.

Thanks,

Christophe

Kind regards,
Torbjörn







R.


--

In both functions, it's assumed that 16-bit float support is available,
but it's not checked.
In addition, check_effective_target_arm_v8_2a_fp16_neon_ok also assumes
that neon is used, but it's not checked.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

    * lib/target-supports.exp
    (check_effective_target_arm_v8_2a_fp16_scalar_ok_nocache): Check
    that 16-bit float is supported.
    (check_effective_target_arm_v8_2a_fp16_neon_ok_nocache): Check
    that neon is used and that 16-bit float is supported.

Signed-off-by: Torbjörn SVENSSON <torbjorn.svens...@foss.st.com>
---
  gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp | 15 +++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp b/gcc/testsuite/ lib/target-supports.exp
index 75703ddca60..19a9981d9cd 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp
@@ -6360,6 +6360,12 @@ proc check_effective_target_arm_v8_2a_fp16_scalar_ok_nocache { } {
                 "-mfpu=fp-armv8 -mfloat-abi=softfp"} {
      if { [check_no_compiler_messages_nocache \
            arm_v8_2a_fp16_scalar_ok object {
+        #if !defined (__ARM_FP)
+        #error "__ARM_FP not defined"
+        #endif
+        #if ((__ARM_FP & 1) == 0)
+        #error "__ARM_FP indicates that 16-bit is not supported"
+        #endif
          #if !defined (__ARM_FEATURE_FP16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC)
          #error "__ARM_FEATURE_FP16_SCALAR_ARITHMETIC not defined"
          #endif
@@ -6395,6 +6401,15 @@ proc check_effective_target_arm_v8_2a_fp16_neon_ok_nocache { } {
                 "-mfpu=neon-fp-armv8 -mfloat-abi=softfp"} {
      if { [check_no_compiler_messages_nocache \
            arm_v8_2a_fp16_neon_ok object {
+        #if !defined (__ARM_FP)
+        #error "__ARM_FP not defined"
+        #endif
+        #if ((__ARM_FP & 1) == 0)
+        #error "__ARM_FP indicates that 16-bit is not supported"
+        #endif
+        #if !defined (__ARM_NEON__)
+        #error "__ARM_NEON__ not defined"
+        #endif
          #if !defined (__ARM_FEATURE_FP16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC)
          #error "__ARM_FEATURE_FP16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC not defined"
          #endif



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