I've posted this patch previous, and pinged it a few times.  So I'm reposting
it now in case it got lost.

We had optimizations for splat of a vector extract for the other vector
types, but we missed having one for V2DI and V2DF.  This patch adds a
combiner insn to do this optimization.

In looking at the source, we had similar optimizations for V4SI and V4SF
extract and splats, but we missed doing V2DI/V2DF.

Without the patch for the code:

        vector long long splat_dup_l_0 (vector long long v)
        {
          return __builtin_vec_splats (__builtin_vec_extract (v, 0));
        }

the compiler generates (on a little endian power9):

        splat_dup_l_0:
                mfvsrld 9,34
                mtvsrdd 34,9,9
                blr

Now it generates:

        splat_dup_l_0:
                xxpermdi 34,34,34,3
                blr

I have built GCC with the patches in this patch set applied on both little and
big endian PowerPC systems and there were no regressions.  Can I apply this
patch to GCC 15?

2024-11-16  Michael Meissner  <meiss...@linux.ibm.com>

gcc/

        * config/rs6000/vsx.md (vsx_splat_extract_<mode>): New insn.

gcc/testsuite/

        * gcc.target/powerpc/builtins-1.c: Adjust insn count.
        * gcc.target/powerpc/pr99293.c: New test.
---
 gcc/config/rs6000/vsx.md                      | 18 +++++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/builtins-1.c |  2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr99293.c    | 22 +++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr99293.c

diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/vsx.md b/gcc/config/rs6000/vsx.md
index b2fc39acf4e..73f20a86e56 100644
--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/vsx.md
+++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/vsx.md
@@ -4796,6 +4796,24 @@ (define_insn "vsx_splat_<mode>_mem"
   "lxvdsx %x0,%y1"
   [(set_attr "type" "vecload")])
 
+;; Optimize SPLAT of an extract from a V2DF/V2DI vector with a constant element
+(define_insn "*vsx_splat_extract_<mode>"
+  [(set (match_operand:VSX_D 0 "vsx_register_operand" "=wa")
+       (vec_duplicate:VSX_D
+        (vec_select:<VEC_base>
+         (match_operand:VSX_D 1 "vsx_register_operand" "wa")
+         (parallel [(match_operand 2 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")]))))]
+  "VECTOR_MEM_VSX_P (<MODE>mode)"
+{
+  int which_word = INTVAL (operands[2]);
+  if (!BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
+    which_word = 1 - which_word;
+
+  operands[3] = GEN_INT (which_word ? 3 : 0);
+  return "xxpermdi %x0,%x1,%x1,%3";
+}
+  [(set_attr "type" "vecperm")])
+
 ;; V4SI splat support
 (define_insn "vsx_splat_v4si"
   [(set (match_operand:V4SI 0 "vsx_register_operand" "=wa,wa")
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/builtins-1.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/builtins-1.c
index 8410a5fd431..4e7e5384675 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/builtins-1.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/builtins-1.c
@@ -1035,4 +1035,4 @@ foo156 (vector unsigned short usa)
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\mvmrglb\M} 3 } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\mvmrgew\M} 4 } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\mvsplth|xxsplth\M} 4 } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\mxxpermdi\M} 44 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\mxxpermdi\M} 42 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr99293.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr99293.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..20adc1f27f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr99293.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* { dg-do compile { target powerpc*-*-* } } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target powerpc_vsx_ok } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -mvsx" } */
+
+/* Test for PR 99263, which wants to do:
+       __builtin_vec_splats (__builtin_vec_extract (v, n))
+
+   where v is a V2DF or V2DI vector and n is either 0 or 1.  Previously the
+   compiler would do a direct move to the GPR registers to select the item and 
a
+   direct move from the GPR registers to do the splat.  */
+
+vector long long splat_dup_l_0 (vector long long v)
+{
+  return __builtin_vec_splats (__builtin_vec_extract (v, 0));
+}
+
+vector long long splat_dup_l_1 (vector long long v)
+{
+  return __builtin_vec_splats (__builtin_vec_extract (v, 1));
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "xxpermdi" 2 } } */
-- 
2.47.0


-- 
Michael Meissner, IBM
PO Box 98, Ayer, Massachusetts, USA, 01432
email: meiss...@linux.ibm.com

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