The intended behaviour for std::text_encoding::aliases_view's iterator is that it incrementing or decrementing too far sets it to a value-initialized state, or fails an assertion when those are enabled. There were typos that used == instead of = which meant that instead of becoming singular or aborting, an out-of-range increment just did nothing. This meant erroneous operations were well-defined and didn't produce any undefined behaviour, but were not diagnosed with assertions enabled, as had been intended.
This change fixes the bugs and adds more tests to verify the intended behaviour. libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog: PR libstdc++/117520 * include/std/text_encoding (aliases_view:_Iterator::operator+=): Fix typos that caused == to be used instead of =. (aliases_view::_Iterator): Fix friend declaration. * testsuite/std/text_encoding/members.cc: Adjust expected behaviour of invalid subscript. Add tests for other erroneous operations on iterators. --- Tested x86_64-linux. Pushed to trunk. Will backport to gcc-14 too. libstdc++-v3/include/std/text_encoding | 6 +++--- .../testsuite/std/text_encoding/members.cc | 19 +++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/text_encoding b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/text_encoding index 48742dcb076..6fcaed1ab6a 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/std/text_encoding +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/std/text_encoding @@ -575,7 +575,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION && _M_rep[__n - 1]._M_id == _M_id) [[likely]] _M_rep += __n; else - *this == _Iterator{}; + *this = _Iterator{}; } else if (__n < 0) { @@ -583,7 +583,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION && _M_rep[__n]._M_id == _M_id) [[likely]] _M_rep += __n; else - *this == _Iterator{}; + *this = _Iterator{}; } } if (__n != 0) @@ -645,7 +645,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION } private: - friend class text_encoding; + friend struct text_encoding; constexpr explicit _Iterator(const _Rep* __r) noexcept diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/std/text_encoding/members.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/std/text_encoding/members.cc index adbd74ab85e..253653250c8 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/std/text_encoding/members.cc +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/std/text_encoding/members.cc @@ -70,10 +70,25 @@ test_every_id() auto end = aliases.end(); VERIFY( (begin + std::ranges::distance(aliases)) == end ); #ifndef _GLIBCXX_ASSERTIONS - // This is an error, but with assertions disabled is guaranteed safe: + // These ops violate preconditions, but as libstdc++ extensions they are + // guaranteed to either assert or have well-defined behaviour. + + // This erroneously returns ""sv: VERIFY( begin[std::ranges::distance(aliases)] == ""sv ); // Likewise: - VERIFY( begin[999999] == *begin ); + VERIFY( begin[999999] == ""sv ); + + auto iter = begin; + std::ranges::advance(iter, end); + // Erroneously sets iter to a value-initialized state. + ++iter; + VERIFY( iter == decltype(iter){} ); + VERIFY( *iter == ""sv ); + + iter = begin; + // Erroneously sets iter to a value-initialized state. + --iter; + VERIFY( iter == decltype(iter){} ); #endif } } -- 2.47.0