Hi, testing matrix multiplication benchmarks shows that FMA on a critical chain is a perofrmance loss over separate multiply and add. While the latency of 4 is lower than multiply + add (3+2) the problem is that all values needs to be ready before computation starts.
While on znver4 AVX512 code fared well with FMA, it was because of the split registers. Znver5 benefits from avoding FMA on all widths. This may be different with the mobile version though. On naive matrix multiplication benchmark the difference is 8% with -O3 only since with -Ofast loop interchange solves the problem differently. It is 30% win, for example, on s323 from TSVC: real_t s323(struct args_t * func_args) { // recurrences // coupled recurrence initialise_arrays(__func__); gettimeofday(&func_args->t1, NULL); for (int nl = 0; nl < iterations/2; nl++) { for (int i = 1; i < LEN_1D; i++) { a[i] = b[i-1] + c[i] * d[i]; b[i] = a[i] + c[i] * e[i]; } dummy(a, b, c, d, e, aa, bb, cc, 0.); } gettimeofday(&func_args->t2, NULL); return calc_checksum(__func__); } Bootstrapped/regtesed x86_64-linux, will commit it shortly. gcc/ChangeLog: * config/i386/x86-tune.def (X86_TUNE_AVOID_128FMA_CHAINS): Enable for znver5. (X86_TUNE_AVOID_256FMA_CHAINS): Likewise. (X86_TUNE_AVOID_512FMA_CHAINS): Likewise. diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/x86-tune.def b/gcc/config/i386/x86-tune.def index 3d29bffc49c..da1a3d6a3c6 100644 --- a/gcc/config/i386/x86-tune.def +++ b/gcc/config/i386/x86-tune.def @@ -508,17 +508,18 @@ DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_USE_SCATTER_8PARTS, "use_scatter_8parts", /* X86_TUNE_AVOID_128FMA_CHAINS: Avoid creating loops with tight 128bit or smaller FMA chain. */ -DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVOID_128FMA_CHAINS, "avoid_fma_chains", m_ZNVER1 | m_ZNVER2 | m_ZNVER3 | m_ZNVER4 +DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVOID_128FMA_CHAINS, "avoid_fma_chains", m_ZNVER | m_YONGFENG | m_SHIJIDADAO | m_GENERIC) /* X86_TUNE_AVOID_256FMA_CHAINS: Avoid creating loops with tight 256bit or smaller FMA chain. */ -DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVOID_256FMA_CHAINS, "avoid_fma256_chains", m_ZNVER2 | m_ZNVER3 | m_ZNVER4 - | m_CORE_HYBRID | m_SAPPHIRERAPIDS | m_CORE_ATOM | m_GENERIC) +DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVOID_256FMA_CHAINS, "avoid_fma256_chains", + m_ZNVER2 | m_ZNVER3 | m_ZNVER4 | m_ZNVER5 | m_CORE_HYBRID + | m_SAPPHIRERAPIDS | m_CORE_ATOM | m_GENERIC) /* X86_TUNE_AVOID_512FMA_CHAINS: Avoid creating loops with tight 512bit or smaller FMA chain. */ -DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVOID_512FMA_CHAINS, "avoid_fma512_chains", m_NONE) +DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVOID_512FMA_CHAINS, "avoid_fma512_chains", m_ZNVER5) /* X86_TUNE_V2DF_REDUCTION_PREFER_PHADDPD: Prefer haddpd for v2df vector reduction. */