On 7/17/24 1:54 PM, Patrick Palka wrote:
Bootstrapped and regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, does this look
OK for trunk?

OK.

-- >8 --

When the scope of a qualified name is the current instantiation, and
qualified lookup finds nothing at template definition time, then we
know it'll find nothing at instantiation time (unless the current
instantiation has dependent bases).  So such qualified name lookup
failure can be diagnosed ahead of time as per [temp.res.general]/6.

This patch implements that, for qualified names of the form:

   this->non_existent
   a.non_existent
   A::non_existent
   typename A::non_existent

It turns out we already optimistically attempt qualified lookup of
basically every qualified name, even when it's dependently scoped, and
just suppress issuing a lookup failure diagnostic after the fact when
the scope is a dependent type.  So implementing this is mostly a
matter of restricting the diagnostic suppression to "dependentish"
scopes, rather than all dependently typed scopes.

The cp_parser_conversion_function_id change is needed to avoid regressing
lookup/using8.C:

   using A<T>::operator typename A<T>::Nested*;

When resolving A<T>::Nested we consider it not dependently scoped since
we entered A<T> from cp_parser_conversion_function_id earlier.   But this
A<T> is the implicit instantiation A<T> not the primary template type A<T>,
and so the lookup of Nested fails which we now diagnose.  This patch works
around this by not entering the template scope of a qualified conversion
function-id in this case, i.e. if we're in an expression vs declaration
context, by seeing if the type already went through finish_template_type
with entering_scope=true.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * decl.cc (make_typename_type): Restrict name lookup failure
        punting to dependentish_scope_p instead of dependent_type_p.
        * error.cc (qualified_name_lookup_error): Improve diagnostic
        when the scope is the current instantiation.
        * parser.cc (cp_parser_diagnose_invalid_type_name): Likewise.
        (cp_parser_conversion_function_id): Don't call push_scope on
        a template scope unless we're in a declaration context.
        (cp_parser_lookup_name): Restrict name lookup failure
        punting to dependentish_scope_p instead of depedent_type_p.
        * semantics.cc (finish_id_expression_1): Likewise.
        * typeck.cc (finish_class_member_access_expr): Likewise.

libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

        * include/experimental/socket
        (basic_socket_iostream::basic_socket_iostream): Fix typo.
        * include/tr2/dynamic_bitset
        (__dynamic_bitset_base::_M_is_proper_subset_of): Likewise.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * g++.dg/cpp0x/alignas18.C: Expect name lookup error for U::X.
        * g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum13.C: Expect name lookup error for
        D3::A and D4<T>::A.
        * g++.dg/parse/access13.C: Declare A::E::V to avoid name lookup
        failure and preserve intent of the test.
        * g++.dg/parse/enum11.C: Expect extra errors, matching the
        non-template case.
        * g++.dg/template/crash123.C: Avoid name lookup failure to
        preserve intent of the test.
        * g++.dg/template/crash124.C: Likewise.
        * g++.dg/template/crash7.C: Adjust expected diagnostics.
        * g++.dg/template/dtor6.C: Declare A::~A() to avoid name lookup
        failure and preserve intent of the test.
        * g++.dg/template/error22.C: Adjust expected diagnostics.
        * g++.dg/template/static30.C: Avoid name lookup failure to
        preserve intent of the test.
        * g++.old-deja/g++.other/decl5.C: Adjust expected diagnostics.
        * g++.dg/template/non-dependent34.C: New test.
---
  gcc/cp/decl.cc                                |  2 +-
  gcc/cp/error.cc                               |  3 +-
  gcc/cp/parser.cc                              | 10 +++--
  gcc/cp/semantics.cc                           |  2 +-
  gcc/cp/typeck.cc                              |  2 +-
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/alignas18.C        |  3 +-
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum13.C      |  6 +--
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/access13.C         |  1 +
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/enum11.C           |  2 +-
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash123.C      |  2 +-
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash124.C      |  4 +-
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash7.C        |  6 +--
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/dtor6.C         |  3 +-
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/error22.C       |  2 +-
  .../g++.dg/template/non-dependent34.C         | 44 +++++++++++++++++++
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/static30.C      |  4 +-
  gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.other/decl5.C  |  2 +-
  libstdc++-v3/include/experimental/socket      |  2 +-
  libstdc++-v3/include/tr2/dynamic_bitset       |  2 +-
  19 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent34.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl.cc b/gcc/cp/decl.cc
index e7bb4fa3089..3c5ad554ff2 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/decl.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/decl.cc
@@ -4536,7 +4536,7 @@ make_typename_type (tree context, tree name, enum 
tag_types tag_type,
    else
      t = NULL_TREE;
- if ((!t || TREE_CODE (t) == TREE_LIST) && dependent_type_p (context))
+  if ((!t || TREE_CODE (t) == TREE_LIST) && dependentish_scope_p (context))
      return build_typename_type (context, name, fullname, tag_type);
want_template = TREE_CODE (fullname) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR;
diff --git a/gcc/cp/error.cc b/gcc/cp/error.cc
index e35448f5434..6d99cb27703 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/error.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/error.cc
@@ -4714,7 +4714,8 @@ qualified_name_lookup_error (tree scope, tree name,
      ; /* We already complained.  */
    else if (TYPE_P (scope))
      {
-      if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (scope))
+      if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (scope)
+         && !currently_open_class (scope))
        error_at (location, "incomplete type %qT used in nested name specifier",
                  scope);
        else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TREE_LIST)
diff --git a/gcc/cp/parser.cc b/gcc/cp/parser.cc
index 1dd0efaf963..efd5d6f29a7 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/parser.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/parser.cc
@@ -3888,7 +3888,8 @@ cp_parser_diagnose_invalid_type_name (cp_parser *parser, 
tree id,
        else if (TYPE_P (parser->scope))
        {
          auto_diagnostic_group d;
-         if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (parser->scope))
+         if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (parser->scope)
+             && !currently_open_class (parser->scope))
            cxx_incomplete_type_error (location_of (id), NULL_TREE,
                                       parser->scope);
          else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_LESS))
@@ -17514,7 +17515,10 @@ cp_parser_conversion_function_id (cp_parser* parser)
In order to see that `I' is a type-name in the definition, we
       must be in the scope of `S'.  */
-  if (saved_scope)
+  if (saved_scope
+      /* In A<T>::operator I(), we don't want to enter A<T> if we're
+        in an expression rather than declaration context.  */
+      && adjust_type_for_entering_scope (saved_scope) == saved_scope)
      pushed_scope = push_scope (saved_scope);
    /* Parse the conversion-type-id.  */
    type = cp_parser_conversion_type_id (parser);
@@ -32219,7 +32223,7 @@ cp_parser_lookup_name (cp_parser *parser, tree name,
        /* If the scope is a dependent type and either we deferred lookup or
         we did lookup but didn't find the name, rememeber the name.  */
        if (decl == error_mark_node && TYPE_P (parser->scope)
-         && dependent_type_p (parser->scope))
+         && dependentish_scope_p (parser->scope))
        {
          if (tag_type)
            {
diff --git a/gcc/cp/semantics.cc b/gcc/cp/semantics.cc
index cd3df13772d..c21572e5d7f 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/semantics.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/semantics.cc
@@ -4353,7 +4353,7 @@ finish_id_expression_1 (tree id_expression,
          /* Name lookup failed.  */
          if (scope
              && (!TYPE_P (scope)
-                 || (!dependent_type_p (scope)
+                 || (!dependentish_scope_p (scope)
                      && !(identifier_p (id_expression)
                           && IDENTIFIER_CONV_OP_P (id_expression)
                           && dependent_type_p (TREE_TYPE (id_expression))))))
diff --git a/gcc/cp/typeck.cc b/gcc/cp/typeck.cc
index 5041a70d089..e5361a5e693 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/typeck.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/typeck.cc
@@ -3542,7 +3542,7 @@ finish_class_member_access_expr (cp_expr object, tree 
name, bool template_p,
          afi.maybe_suggest_accessor (TYPE_READONLY (object_type));
          if (member == NULL_TREE)
            {
-             if (dependent_type_p (object_type))
+             if (dependentish_scope_p (object_type))
                /* Try again at instantiation time.  */
                goto dependent;
              if (complain & tf_error)
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/alignas18.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/alignas18.C
index 820bdd2d7ca..9c25cd0942b 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/alignas18.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/alignas18.C
@@ -3,6 +3,5 @@
template <typename T> struct S {
    using U = S;
-  // FIXME: This is ill-formed; see PR90847.
-  void fn() alignas(U::X);
+  void fn() alignas(U::X); // { dg-error "not a member" }
  };
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum13.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum13.C
index b8027f0c28d..37ffad9b956 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum13.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/forw_enum13.C
@@ -18,13 +18,13 @@ class D2
  template <typename T>
  class D3
  {
-  enum D3::A { foo } c; // { dg-error "extra qualification not allowed" }
+  enum D3::A { foo } c; // { dg-error "does not name an enumeration" }
  };
template <typename T>
  class D4
  {
-  enum D4<T>::A { foo } c; // { dg-error "extra qualification not allowed" }
+  enum D4<T>::A { foo } c; // { dg-error "does not name an enumeration" }
  };
template <typename T>
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ class D5
  {
    class D6
    {
-    enum D6::A { foo } c; // { dg-error "extra qualification not allowed" }
+    enum D6::A { foo } c; // { dg-error "does not name an enumeration" }
    };
  };
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/access13.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/access13.C
index 41463c5dde5..ea3cf1111a8 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/access13.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/access13.C
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
template <typename> struct A
  {
+  struct E { static int V; };
    A::E::V;                   // { dg-warning "access decl" }
    enum { V };                // { dg-error "conflicts with a previous decl" }
  };
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/enum11.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/enum11.C
index 68ddedbeeec..8bab16a6799 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/enum11.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/parse/enum11.C
@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
template<typename> struct A
  {
-  enum A::B::C {};   // { dg-error "has not been declared" }
+  enum A::B::C {};   // { dg-error "" }
  };
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash123.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash123.C
index 20a49619c6f..20a71cf192b 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash123.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash123.C
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ template <bool> struct VI {};
  template <typename T>
  struct IP
  {
-  static const bool r = IP<T>::r;  // { dg-error "depth" }
+  static const bool r = IP<T*>::r;  // { dg-error "depth" }
  };
  template <typename T> struct V
  {
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash124.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash124.C
index 4931aa8e9c6..5788ead4630 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash124.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash124.C
@@ -4,12 +4,12 @@ template <bool> struct VI {};
  template <typename T>
  struct IP
  {
-  static const bool r = IP<T>::r;  // { dg-error "depth" }
+  static const bool r = IP<T*>::r;  // { dg-error "depth" }
  };
  template <typename T>
  struct V
  {
-  static const bool r = IP<T>::r;
+  static const bool r = IP<T*>::r;
    VI<r> vi;
  };
  struct X;
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash7.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash7.C
index 691628e7878..977b4e454ba 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash7.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/crash7.C
@@ -7,9 +7,7 @@
template <typename> struct A
  {
-    template <typename> A(typename A::X) {} // { dg-error "incomplete" }
+    template <typename> A(typename A::X) {} // { dg-error "does not name a 
type" }
  };
-// We currently don't give the "no match" error because we don't add the
-// invalid constructor template to TYPE_METHODS.
-A<void> a;                       // { dg-message "required" }
+A<void> a;                       // { dg-error "no match" }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/dtor6.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/dtor6.C
index a3d778a1ea1..5757028814e 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/dtor6.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/dtor6.C
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
  // PR c++/40139
-template<int> struct A
+template<int N> struct A
  {
    static int i;
+  ~A();
  };
template<int N> int A<N>::i = { A::~A }; // { dg-error "36:invalid use of non-static member function" }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/error22.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/error22.C
index a7e61721113..af87992219b 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/error22.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/error22.C
@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ struct A
  {
      template<void (A::*)()> struct B {};
      void ::foo(); // { dg-error "10:invalid use" }
-    B<&A::foo> b; // { dg-error "incomplete type|template argument" }
+    B<&A::foo> b; // { dg-error "'foo' is not a member of 'A'|template 
argument" }
  };
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent34.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent34.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed4c146ea3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent34.C
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// Verify we diagnose failed qualified lookup into the current
+// instantiation ahead of time.
+
+namespace without_dependent_base {
+template<class T>
+struct A {
+  void f(A& other) {
+    A::x; // { dg-error "'x' is not a member" }
+    this->x; // { dg-error "no member named 'x' }
+    other.y; // { dg-error "no member named 'y' }
+    typename A::type z; // { dg-error "does not name a type" }
+
+    struct B {
+      void g(A& other) {
+       A::x; // { dg-error "'x' is not a member" }
+       this->x; // { dg-error "no member named 'x' }
+       other.y; // { dg-error "no member named 'y' }
+       typename A::type z; // { dg-error "does not name a type" }
+      }
+    };
+  }
+};
+}
+
+namespace with_dependent_base {
+template<class T>
+struct A : T {
+  void f(A& other) {
+    A::x;
+    this->x;
+    other.y;
+    typename A::type z;
+
+    struct B : T {
+      void g(A& other) {
+       A::x;
+       this->x;
+       other.y;
+       typename A::type z;
+      }
+    };
+  }
+};
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/static30.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/static30.C
index 07dafe23ffa..248f9e9025e 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/static30.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/static30.C
@@ -6,5 +6,5 @@ template <int> struct A
    static const int i2;
  };
-template <int N> const int A<N>::i1(A<N>::i);
-template <int N> const int A<N>::i2(3, A<N>::i); // { dg-error "expression 
list" }
+template <int N> const int A<N>::i1(A<N>::i1);
+template <int N> const int A<N>::i2(3, A<N>::i2); // { dg-error "expression 
list" }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.other/decl5.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.other/decl5.C
index 26556aaa7ef..c24957f8bbe 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.other/decl5.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.old-deja/g++.other/decl5.C
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ struct A {
    struct Z;
    expand me;          // { dg-error "'expand' does not name a type" }
    void foo(struct A::e);
-  void foo(struct A::z);  // { dg-error "incomplete" }
+  void foo(struct A::z);  // { dg-error "does not name a type" }
  };
struct Q;
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/experimental/socket 
b/libstdc++-v3/include/experimental/socket
index 02c27d66c6a..3fe83a001e6 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/experimental/socket
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/experimental/socket
@@ -2450,7 +2450,7 @@ inline namespace v1
        // XXX ???     ^^^^^^^
        {
        // XXX ??? this->init(std::addressof(_M_sb));
-       this->set_rbduf(std::addressof(_M_sb));
+       this->set_rdbuf(std::addressof(_M_sb));
        }
template<typename... _Args>
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/tr2/dynamic_bitset 
b/libstdc++-v3/include/tr2/dynamic_bitset
index 274c4f6a138..f0878d7429e 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/tr2/dynamic_bitset
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/tr2/dynamic_bitset
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ namespace tr2
        bool
        _M_is_proper_subset_of(const __dynamic_bitset_base& __b) const noexcept
        {
-       if (this->is_subset_of(__b))
+       if (this->_M_is_subset_of(__b))
          {
            if (*this == __b)
              return false;

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