On 7/12/24 2:53 PM, Patrick Palka wrote:
Bootstrapped and regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, does this look OK for
trunk/14?

-- >8 --

Here we're prematurely stripping the dependent alias template-id A<T> to
its defining-type-id T when used as a template argument, which in turn
causes us to essentially ignore A's vector_size attribute.  It seems this
has always been an issue for class template-ids, but after r14-2170
variable template-ids are affected as well.

To fix this, it seems natural to mark alias templates that have a
dependent attribute as complex, alongside e.g. constrained alias
templates, which prevents us from looking through them prematurely.

        PR c++/115897

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * pt.cc (complex_alias_template_p): Return true for an alias
        template with attributes.
        (get_underlying_template): Don't look through an alias template
        with attributes.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * g++.dg/cpp0x/alias-decl-77.C: New test.
---
  gcc/cp/pt.cc                               | 10 +++++++
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/alias-decl-77.C | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++
  2 files changed, 42 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/alias-decl-77.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/pt.cc b/gcc/cp/pt.cc
index e38e02488be..8239392923f 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/pt.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/pt.cc
@@ -6628,6 +6628,11 @@ complex_alias_template_p (const_tree tmpl, tree 
*seen_out)
    if (get_constraints (tmpl))
      return true;
+ /* An alias with dependent type attributes is complex. */
+  if (any_dependent_type_attributes_p (DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+                                      (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (tmpl))))
+    return true;
+
    if (!complex_alias_tmpl_info)
      complex_alias_tmpl_info = hash_map<const_tree, tree>::create_ggc (13);
@@ -6780,6 +6785,11 @@ get_underlying_template (tree tmpl)
        if (!at_least_as_constrained (underlying, tmpl))
        break;
+ /* If TMPL adds dependent attributes, it isn't equivalent. */
+      if (any_dependent_type_attributes_p (DECL_ATTRIBUTES
+                                          (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (tmpl))))
+       break;
+
        /* Alias is equivalent.  Strip it and repeat.  */
        tmpl = underlying;
      }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/alias-decl-77.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/alias-decl-77.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d518c040a92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/alias-decl-77.C
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// PR c++/115897
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+template<class T, class U>
+struct is_same { static constexpr bool value = __is_same(T, U); };
+
+#if __cpp_variable_templates
+template<class T, class U>
+constexpr bool is_same_v = __is_same(T, U);
+#endif
+
+template<class T>
+using A [[gnu::vector_size(16)]] = T;
+
+template<class T>
+using B = T;
+
+template<class T>
+using C [[gnu::vector_size(16)]] = B<T>;
+
+template<class T>
+void f() {
+  static_assert(!is_same<T, A<T>>::value, "");
+  static_assert(!is_same<T, C<T>>::value, "");

How about a positive test that A<T> and C<T> are the same? OK with that change.

+#if __cpp_variable_templates
+  static_assert(!is_same_v<T, A<T>>, "");
+  static_assert(!is_same_v<T, C<T>>, "");
+#endif
+};
+
+template void f<float>();

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