This refactoring to use RAII doesn't seem to make any difference in benchmarks, although the generated code for some std::vector operations seems to be slightly larger. Maybe it will be faster (or slower) in some cases I didn't test?
I think I like the change anyway - any other opinions on whether it's an improvement? Tested x86_64-linux. -- >8 -- This adds an _UninitDestroyGuard class template, similar to ranges::_DestroyGuard used in <bits/ranges_uninitialized.h>. This allows us to remove all the try-catch blocks and rethrows, because any required cleanup gets done in the guard destructor. libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog: * include/bits/stl_uninitialized.h (_UninitDestroyGuard): New class template and partial specialization. (__do_uninit_copy, __do_uninit_fill, __do_uninit_fill_n) (__uninitialized_copy_a, __uninitialized_fill_a) (__uninitialized_fill_n_a, __uninitialized_copy_move) (__uninitialized_move_copy, __uninitialized_fill_move) (__uninitialized_move_fill, __uninitialized_default_1) (__uninitialized_default_n_a, __uninitialized_default_novalue_1) (__uninitialized_default_novalue_n_1, __uninitialized_copy_n) (__uninitialized_copy_n_pair): Use it. --- libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_uninitialized.h | 365 ++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 156 insertions(+), 209 deletions(-) diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_uninitialized.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_uninitialized.h index 3c405d8fbe8..a9965f26269 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_uninitialized.h +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_uninitialized.h @@ -107,24 +107,70 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION __is_trivial(T) && __is_assignable(T&, U) #endif + template<typename _ForwardIterator, typename _Alloc = void> + struct _UninitDestroyGuard + { + _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR + explicit + _UninitDestroyGuard(_ForwardIterator& __first, _Alloc& __a) + : _M_first(__first), _M_cur(__builtin_addressof(__first)), _M_alloc(__a) + { } + + _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR + ~_UninitDestroyGuard() + { + if (__builtin_expect(_M_cur != 0, 0)) + std::_Destroy(_M_first, *_M_cur, _M_alloc); + } + + _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR + void release() { _M_cur = 0; } + + private: + _ForwardIterator const _M_first; + _ForwardIterator* _M_cur; + _Alloc& _M_alloc; + + _UninitDestroyGuard(const _UninitDestroyGuard&); + }; + + template<typename _ForwardIterator> + struct _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator, void> + { + _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR + explicit + _UninitDestroyGuard(_ForwardIterator& __first) + : _M_first(__first), _M_cur(__builtin_addressof(__first)) + { } + + _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR + ~_UninitDestroyGuard() + { + if (__builtin_expect(_M_cur != 0, 0)) + std::_Destroy(_M_first, *_M_cur); + } + + _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR + void release() { _M_cur = 0; } + + _ForwardIterator const _M_first; + _ForwardIterator* _M_cur; + + private: + _UninitDestroyGuard(const _UninitDestroyGuard&); + }; + template<typename _InputIterator, typename _ForwardIterator> _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR _ForwardIterator __do_uninit_copy(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, _ForwardIterator __result) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __result; - __try - { - for (; __first != __last; ++__first, (void)++__cur) - std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__cur), *__first); - return __cur; - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__result, __cur); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator> __guard(__result); + for (; __first != __last; ++__first, (void)++__result) + std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__result), *__first); + __guard.release(); + return __result; } template<bool _TrivialValueTypes> @@ -192,17 +238,10 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION __do_uninit_fill(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, const _Tp& __x) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __first; - __try - { - for (; __cur != __last; ++__cur) - std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__cur), __x); - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__first, __cur); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator> __guard(__first); + for (; __first != __last; ++__first) + std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__first), __x); + __guard.release(); } template<bool _TrivialValueType> @@ -260,18 +299,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION _ForwardIterator __do_uninit_fill_n(_ForwardIterator __first, _Size __n, const _Tp& __x) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __first; - __try - { - for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__cur) - std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__cur), __x); - return __cur; - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__first, __cur); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator> __guard(__first); + for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__first) + std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__first), __x); + __guard.release(); + return __first; } template<bool _TrivialValueType> @@ -344,19 +376,14 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION __uninitialized_copy_a(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, _ForwardIterator __result, _Allocator& __alloc) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __result; - __try - { - typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Allocator> __traits; - for (; __first != __last; ++__first, (void)++__cur) - __traits::construct(__alloc, std::__addressof(*__cur), *__first); - return __cur; - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__result, __cur, __alloc); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator, _Allocator> + __guard(__result, __alloc); + + typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Allocator> __traits; + for (; __first != __last; ++__first, (void)++__result) + __traits::construct(__alloc, std::__addressof(*__result), *__first); + __guard.release(); + return __result; } #if _GLIBCXX_HOSTED @@ -406,18 +433,14 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION __uninitialized_fill_a(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, const _Tp& __x, _Allocator& __alloc) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __first; - __try - { - typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Allocator> __traits; - for (; __cur != __last; ++__cur) - __traits::construct(__alloc, std::__addressof(*__cur), __x); - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__first, __cur, __alloc); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator, _Allocator> + __guard(__first, __alloc); + + typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Allocator> __traits; + for (; __first != __last; ++__first) + __traits::construct(__alloc, std::__addressof(*__first), __x); + + __guard.release(); } #if _GLIBCXX_HOSTED @@ -442,19 +465,13 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION __uninitialized_fill_n_a(_ForwardIterator __first, _Size __n, const _Tp& __x, _Allocator& __alloc) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __first; - __try - { - typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Allocator> __traits; - for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__cur) - __traits::construct(__alloc, std::__addressof(*__cur), __x); - return __cur; - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__first, __cur, __alloc); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator, _Allocator> + __guard(__first, __alloc); + typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Allocator> __traits; + for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__first) + __traits::construct(__alloc, std::__addressof(*__first), __x); + __guard.release(); + return __first; } #if _GLIBCXX_HOSTED @@ -493,17 +510,13 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION _Allocator& __alloc) { _ForwardIterator __mid = std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__first1, __last1, - __result, - __alloc); - __try - { - return std::__uninitialized_move_a(__first2, __last2, __mid, __alloc); - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__result, __mid, __alloc); - __throw_exception_again; - } + __result, __alloc); + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator, _Allocator> __guard(__result, + __alloc); + __result = __mid; // Everything up to __mid is now guarded. + __result = std::__uninitialized_move_a(__first2, __last2, __mid, __alloc); + __guard.release(); + return __result; } // __uninitialized_move_copy @@ -521,17 +534,12 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION _Allocator& __alloc) { _ForwardIterator __mid = std::__uninitialized_move_a(__first1, __last1, - __result, - __alloc); - __try - { - return std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__first2, __last2, __mid, __alloc); - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__result, __mid, __alloc); - __throw_exception_again; - } + __result, __alloc); + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator, _Allocator> __guard(__result, + __alloc); + __result = __mid; // Everything up to __mid is now guarded. + __result = std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__first2, __last2, __mid, __alloc); + __guard.release(); } // __uninitialized_fill_move @@ -545,15 +553,12 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION _InputIterator __last, _Allocator& __alloc) { std::__uninitialized_fill_a(__result, __mid, __x, __alloc); - __try - { - return std::__uninitialized_move_a(__first, __last, __mid, __alloc); - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__result, __mid, __alloc); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator, _Allocator> __guard(__result, + __alloc); + __result = __mid; // Everything up to __mid is now guarded. + __result = std::__uninitialized_move_a(__first, __last, __mid, __alloc); + __guard.release(); + return __result; } // __uninitialized_move_fill @@ -570,15 +575,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION _ForwardIterator __mid2 = std::__uninitialized_move_a(__first1, __last1, __first2, __alloc); - __try - { - std::__uninitialized_fill_a(__mid2, __last2, __x, __alloc); - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__first2, __mid2, __alloc); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator, _Allocator> __guard(__first2, + __alloc); + __first2 = __mid2; // Everything up to __mid2 is now guarded. + std::__uninitialized_fill_a(__mid2, __last2, __x, __alloc); + __guard.release(); } /// @endcond @@ -596,17 +597,10 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION static void __uninit_default(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __first; - __try - { - for (; __cur != __last; ++__cur) - std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__cur)); - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__first, __cur); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator> __guard(__first); + for (; __first != __last; ++__first) + std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__first)); + __guard.release(); } }; @@ -636,18 +630,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION static _ForwardIterator __uninit_default_n(_ForwardIterator __first, _Size __n) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __first; - __try - { - for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__cur) - std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__cur)); - return __cur; - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__first, __cur); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator> __guard(__first); + for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__first) + std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__first)); + __guard.release(); + return __first; } }; @@ -722,18 +709,12 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION _ForwardIterator __last, _Allocator& __alloc) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __first; - __try - { - typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Allocator> __traits; - for (; __cur != __last; ++__cur) - __traits::construct(__alloc, std::__addressof(*__cur)); - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__first, __cur, __alloc); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator, _Allocator> __guard(__first, + __alloc); + typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Allocator> __traits; + for (; __first != __last; ++__first) + __traits::construct(__alloc, std::__addressof(*__first)); + __guard.release(); } #if _GLIBCXX_HOSTED @@ -753,19 +734,13 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION __uninitialized_default_n_a(_ForwardIterator __first, _Size __n, _Allocator& __alloc) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __first; - __try - { - typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Allocator> __traits; - for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__cur) - __traits::construct(__alloc, std::__addressof(*__cur)); - return __cur; - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__first, __cur, __alloc); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator, _Allocator> __guard(__first, + __alloc); + typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Allocator> __traits; + for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__first) + __traits::construct(__alloc, std::__addressof(*__first)); + __guard.release(); + return __first; } #if _GLIBCXX_HOSTED @@ -787,17 +762,10 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION __uninit_default_novalue(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __first; - __try - { - for (; __cur != __last; ++__cur) - std::_Construct_novalue(std::__addressof(*__cur)); - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__first, __cur); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator> __guard(__first); + for (; __first != __last; ++__first) + std::_Construct_novalue(std::__addressof(*__first)); + __guard.release(); } }; @@ -818,18 +786,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION static _ForwardIterator __uninit_default_novalue_n(_ForwardIterator __first, _Size __n) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __first; - __try - { - for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__cur) - std::_Construct_novalue(std::__addressof(*__cur)); - return __cur; - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__first, __cur); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator> __guard(__first); + for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__first) + std::_Construct_novalue(std::__addressof(*__first)); + __guard.release(); + return __first; } }; @@ -877,18 +838,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION __uninitialized_copy_n(_InputIterator __first, _Size __n, _ForwardIterator __result, input_iterator_tag) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __result; - __try - { - for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__first, ++__cur) - std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__cur), *__first); - return __cur; - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__result, __cur); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator> __guard(__result); + for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__first, ++__result) + std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__result), *__first); + __guard.release(); + return __result; } template<typename _RandomAccessIterator, typename _Size, @@ -903,20 +857,13 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION typename _ForwardIterator> pair<_InputIterator, _ForwardIterator> __uninitialized_copy_n_pair(_InputIterator __first, _Size __n, - _ForwardIterator __result, input_iterator_tag) + _ForwardIterator __result, input_iterator_tag) { - _ForwardIterator __cur = __result; - __try - { - for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__first, ++__cur) - std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__cur), *__first); - return {__first, __cur}; - } - __catch(...) - { - std::_Destroy(__result, __cur); - __throw_exception_again; - } + _UninitDestroyGuard<_ForwardIterator> __guard(__result); + for (; __n > 0; --__n, (void) ++__first, ++__result) + std::_Construct(std::__addressof(*__result), *__first); + __guard.release(); + return {__first, __result}; } template<typename _RandomAccessIterator, typename _Size, -- 2.45.2