Hi! The function currently incorrectly assumes all the __builtin_clz* and .CLZ calls have non-negative result. That is the case of the former which is UB on zero and has [0, prec-1] return value otherwise, and is the case of the single argument .CLZ as well (again, UB on zero), but for two argument .CLZ is the case only if the second argument is also nonnegative (or if we know the argument can't be zero, but let's do that just in the ranger IMHO).
The following patch does that. Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk and 14? For 13 and earlier, we can't use the testcase and the fold-const.cc change would need to differentiate between __builtin_clz* vs. .CLZ and in the latter case look at CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO. 2024-06-04 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> PR tree-optimization/115337 * fold-const.cc (tree_call_nonnegative_warnv_p) <CASE_CFN_CLZ>: If arg1 is non-NULL, RECURSE on it, otherwise return true. * gcc.dg/bitint-106.c: New test. --- gcc/fold-const.cc.jj 2024-04-04 10:47:46.363287718 +0200 +++ gcc/fold-const.cc 2024-06-04 10:56:57.575425348 +0200 @@ -15241,7 +15241,6 @@ tree_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (tree type CASE_CFN_FFS: CASE_CFN_PARITY: CASE_CFN_POPCOUNT: - CASE_CFN_CLZ: CASE_CFN_CLRSB: case CFN_BUILT_IN_BSWAP16: case CFN_BUILT_IN_BSWAP32: @@ -15250,6 +15249,11 @@ tree_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (tree type /* Always true. */ return true; + CASE_CFN_CLZ: + if (arg1) + return RECURSE (arg1); + return true; + CASE_CFN_SQRT: CASE_CFN_SQRT_FN: /* sqrt(-0.0) is -0.0. */ --- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/bitint-106.c.jj 2024-06-04 12:00:59.017079094 +0200 +++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/bitint-106.c 2024-06-04 12:00:41.975306632 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +/* PR tree-optimization/115337 */ +/* { dg-do run { target bitint } } */ +/* { dg-options "-O2" } */ + +#if __BITINT_MAXWIDTH__ >= 129 +#define N 128 +#else +#define N 63 +#endif + +_BitInt (N) g; +int c; + +void +foo (unsigned _BitInt (N + 1) z, _BitInt (N) *ret) +{ + c = __builtin_stdc_first_leading_one (z << N); + _BitInt (N) y = *(_BitInt (N) *) __builtin_memset (&g, c, 5); + *ret = y; +} + +int +main () +{ + _BitInt (N) x; + foo (0, &x); + if (c || g || x) + __builtin_abort (); +} Jakub