In C++98 this test fails with:

Excess errors:
/home/fdumont/dev/gcc/build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algobase.h:452: warning: 'void* __builtin_memcpy(void*, const void*, long unsigned int)' writing between 2 and 9223372036854775806 bytes into a region of size 0 overflows the destination [-Wstringop-overflow=]

The attached patch avoids this warning.

    libstdc++: Fix -Wstringop-overflow warning coming from std::vector

    Make vector<>::_M_range_insert implementation more transparent to the compiler checks.

    Extend local copies of members to the whole method scope so that all branches benefit
    from those.

    libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

            * include/bits/vector.tcc
            (std::vector<>::_M_range_insert(iterator, _FwdIt, _FwdIt, forward_iterator_tag)):
            Use local copies of members to call the different algorithms.

Ok to commit if all tests passes ?

François
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/vector.tcc 
b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/vector.tcc
index 36b27dce7b9..671929dee55 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/vector.tcc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/vector.tcc
@@ -885,83 +885,80 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
       {
        if (__first != __last)
          {
+           // Make local copies of these members because the compiler
+           // thinks the allocator can alter them if 'this' is globally
+           // reachable.
+           pointer __start = this->_M_impl._M_start;
+           pointer __end = this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage;
+           pointer __finish = this->_M_impl._M_finish;
+           pointer __pos = __position.base();
+           _Tp_alloc_type& __allocator = _M_get_Tp_allocator();
+
+           if (__pos < __start || __finish < __pos)
+             __builtin_unreachable();
+
            const size_type __n = std::distance(__first, __last);
-           if (size_type(this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage
-                         - this->_M_impl._M_finish) >= __n)
+           if (size_type(__end - __finish) >= __n)
              {
-               const size_type __elems_after = end() - __position;
-               pointer __old_finish(this->_M_impl._M_finish);
+               const size_type __elems_after = __end - __pos;
+               pointer __old_finish(__finish);
                if (__elems_after > __n)
                  {
                    _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GROW(__n);
-                   std::__uninitialized_move_a(this->_M_impl._M_finish - __n,
-                                               this->_M_impl._M_finish,
-                                               this->_M_impl._M_finish,
-                                               _M_get_Tp_allocator());
-                   this->_M_impl._M_finish += __n;
+                   __finish = std::__uninitialized_move_a
+                     (__finish - __n, __finish, __finish, __allocator);
                    _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GREW(__n);
-                   _GLIBCXX_MOVE_BACKWARD3(__position.base(),
-                                           __old_finish - __n, __old_finish);
-                   std::copy(__first, __last, __position);
+                   _GLIBCXX_MOVE_BACKWARD3
+                     (__pos, __old_finish - __n, __old_finish);
+                   std::copy(__first, __last, __pos);
                  }
                else
                  {
                    _ForwardIterator __mid = __first;
                    std::advance(__mid, __elems_after);
                    _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GROW(__n);
-                   std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__mid, __last,
-                                               this->_M_impl._M_finish,
-                                               _M_get_Tp_allocator());
-                   this->_M_impl._M_finish += __n - __elems_after;
+                   __finish = std::__uninitialized_copy_a
+                     (__mid, __last, __finish, __allocator);
                    _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GREW(__n - __elems_after);
-                   std::__uninitialized_move_a(__position.base(),
-                                               __old_finish,
-                                               this->_M_impl._M_finish,
-                                               _M_get_Tp_allocator());
-                   this->_M_impl._M_finish += __elems_after;
+                   __finish = std::__uninitialized_move_a
+                     (__pos, __old_finish, __finish, __allocator);
                    _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GREW(__elems_after);
-                   std::copy(__first, __mid, __position);
+                   std::copy(__first, __mid, __pos);
                  }
+
+               this->_M_impl._M_finish = __finish;
              }
            else
              {
-               // Make local copies of these members because the compiler
-               // thinks the allocator can alter them if 'this' is globally
-               // reachable.
-               pointer __old_start = this->_M_impl._M_start;
-               pointer __old_finish = this->_M_impl._M_finish;
-
+               const size_type __size = size_type(__finish - __start);
                const size_type __len =
                  _M_check_len(__n, "vector::_M_range_insert");
+               if (__len < __n + __size)
+                 __builtin_unreachable();
+
                pointer __new_start(this->_M_allocate(__len));
                pointer __new_finish(__new_start);
                __try
                  {
                    __new_finish
                      = std::__uninitialized_move_if_noexcept_a
-                     (__old_start, __position.base(),
-                      __new_start, _M_get_Tp_allocator());
+                     (__start, __pos, __new_start, __allocator);
                    __new_finish
-                     = std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__first, __last,
-                                                   __new_finish,
-                                                   _M_get_Tp_allocator());
+                     = std::__uninitialized_copy_a
+                     (__first, __last, __new_finish, __allocator);
                    __new_finish
                      = std::__uninitialized_move_if_noexcept_a
-                     (__position.base(), __old_finish,
-                      __new_finish, _M_get_Tp_allocator());
+                     (__pos, __finish, __new_finish, __allocator);
                  }
                __catch(...)
                  {
-                   std::_Destroy(__new_start, __new_finish,
-                                 _M_get_Tp_allocator());
+                   std::_Destroy(__new_start, __new_finish, __allocator);
                    _M_deallocate(__new_start, __len);
                    __throw_exception_again;
                  }
-               std::_Destroy(__old_start, __old_finish,
-                             _M_get_Tp_allocator());
+               std::_Destroy(__start, __finish, __allocator);
                _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_REINIT;
-               _M_deallocate(__old_start,
-                             this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage - __old_start);
+               _M_deallocate(__start, __end - __start);
                this->_M_impl._M_start = __new_start;
                this->_M_impl._M_finish = __new_finish;
                this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage = __new_start + __len;

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