Hi Richard, Thanks for looking into this.
It’s not the call to size_binop_loc (for CEIL_DIV_EXPR) that's problematic, but the call to fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, value) on line 4009 of c-common.cc. At this point, value is (NOP_EXPR:sizetype (VAR_DECL:error_mark_node)). Ultimately, it's the code in match.pd /* Handle cases of two conversions in a row. */ with the problematic line being (match.pd:4748): unsigned int inside_prec = element_precision (inside_type); Here inside_type is error_mark_node, and so tree type checking in element_precision throws an internal_error. There doesn’t seem to be a good way to fix this in element_precision, and it's complicated to reorganize the logic in match.pd's "with clause" inside the (ocvt (icvt@1 @0)), but perhaps a (ocvt (icvt:non_error_type@1 @0))? The last place/opportunity the front-end could sanitize this operand before passing the dubious tree to the middle-end is c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (which alas doesn't appear in the backtrace due to inlining). #5 0x000000000227b0e9 in internal_error ( gmsgid=gmsgid@entry=0x249c7b8 "tree check: expected class %qs, have %qs (%s) in %s, at %s:%d") at ../../gcc/gcc/diagnostic.cc:2232 #6 0x000000000081e32a in tree_class_check_failed (node=0x7ffff6c1ef30, cl=cl@entry=tcc_type, file=file@entry=0x2495f3f "../../gcc/gcc/tree.cc", line=line@entry=6795, function=function@entry=0x24961fe "element_precision") at ../../gcc/gcc/tree.cc:9005 #7 0x000000000081ef4c in tree_class_check (__t=<optimized out>, __class=tcc_type, __f=0x2495f3f "../../gcc/gcc/tree.cc", __l=6795, __g=0x24961fe "element_precision") at ../../gcc/gcc/tree.h:4067 #8 element_precision (type=<optimized out>, type@entry=0x7ffff6c1ef30) at ../../gcc/gcc/tree.cc:6795 #9 0x00000000017f66a4 in generic_simplify_CONVERT_EXPR (loc=201632, code=<optimized out>, type=0x7ffff6c3e7e0, _p0=0x7ffff6dc95c0) at generic-match-6.cc:3386 #10 0x0000000000c1b18c in fold_unary_loc (loc=201632, code=NOP_EXPR, type=0x7ffff6c3e7e0, op0=0x7ffff6dc95c0) at ../../gcc/gcc/fold-const.cc:9523 #11 0x0000000000c1d94a in fold_build1_loc (loc=201632, code=NOP_EXPR, type=0x7ffff6c3e7e0, op0=0x7ffff6dc95c0) at ../../gcc/gcc/fold-const.cc:14165 #12 0x000000000094068c in c_expr_sizeof_expr (loc=loc@entry=201632, expr=...) at ../../gcc/gcc/tree.h:3771 #13 0x000000000097f06c in c_parser_sizeof_expression (parser=<optimized out>) at ../../gcc/gcc/c/c-parser.cc:9932 I hope this explains what's happening. The size_binop_loc call is a bit of a red herring that returns the same tree it is given (as TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node) == BITS_PER_UNIT), so it's the "TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)" which needs to be checked for the embedded VAR_DECL with a TREE_TYPE of error_mark_node. As Andrew Pinski writes in comment #3, this one is trickier than average. A more comprehensive fix might be to write deep_error_operand_p which does more of a tree traversal checking error_operand_p within the unary and binary operators of an expression tree. Please let me know what you think/recommend. Best regards, Roger -- > -----Original Message----- > From: Richard Biener <richard.guent...@gmail.com> > Sent: 30 April 2024 08:38 > To: Roger Sayle <ro...@nextmovesoftware.com> > Cc: gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org > Subject: Re: [C PATCH] PR c/109618: ICE-after-error from error_mark_node. > > On Tue, Apr 30, 2024 at 1:06 AM Roger Sayle <ro...@nextmovesoftware.com> > wrote: > > > > > > This patch solves another ICE-after-error problem in the C family > > front-ends. Upon a conflicting type redeclaration, the ambiguous type > > is poisoned with an error_mark_node to indicate to the middle-end that > > the type is suspect, but care has to be taken by the front-end to > > avoid passing these malformed trees into the middle-end during error > > recovery. In this case, a var_decl with a poisoned type appears within > > a sizeof() expression (wrapped in NOP_EXPR) which causes problems. > > > > This revision of the patch tests seen_error() to avoid tree traversal > > (STRIP_NOPs) in the most common case that an error hasn't occurred. > > Both this version (and an earlier revision that didn't test > > seen_error) have survived bootstrap and regression testing on > > x86_64-pc-linux- > gnu. > > As a consolation, this code also contains a minor performance > > improvement, by avoiding trying to create (and folding away) a > > CEIL_DIV_EXPR in the common case that "char" is a single-byte. The > > current code relies on the middle-end's tree folding to recognize that > > CEIL_DIV_EXPR of integer_one_node is a no-op, that can be optimized away. > > > > Ok for mainline? > > Where does it end up ICEing? I see size_binop_loc guards against > error_mark_node operands already, maybe it should use error_operand_p > instead? > > > > > 2024-04-30 Roger Sayle <ro...@nextmovesoftware.com> > > > > gcc/c-family/ChangeLog > > PR c/109618 > > * c-common.cc (c_sizeof_or_alignof_type): If seen_error() check > > whether value is (a VAR_DECL) of type error_mark_node, or a > > NOP_EXPR thereof. Avoid folding CEIL_DIV_EXPR for the common > > case where char_type is a single byte. > > > > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog > > PR c/109618 > > * gcc.dg/pr109618.c: New test case. > > > > > > Thanks in advance, > > Roger > > -- > >