Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, ok for 15?  (Or even trunk?)

-- >8 --
<https://wg21.link/p1381r1> clarifies that it's OK to capture structured
bindings.

[expr.prim.lambda.capture]/4 says "The identifier in a simple-capture shall
denote a local entity" and [basic.pre]/3: "An entity is a [...] structured
binding".

It doesn't appear that this was made a DR, so, strictly speaking, we
should have a -Wc++20-extensions warning, like clang++.

        PR c++/85889

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * lambda.cc (add_capture): Add a pedwarn for capturing structured
        bindings.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * g++.dg/cpp2a/decomp3.C: Use -Wno-c++20-extensions.
        * g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp60.C: New test.
---
 gcc/cp/lambda.cc                      |  9 +++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp60.C | 12 ++++++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/decomp3.C  |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp60.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/lambda.cc b/gcc/cp/lambda.cc
index 4b1f9391fee..470f9d2c4f1 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/lambda.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/lambda.cc
@@ -607,6 +607,15 @@ add_capture (tree lambda, tree id, tree orig_init, bool 
by_reference_p,
                                         TCTX_CAPTURE_BY_COPY, type))
            return error_mark_node;
        }
+
+      if (cxx_dialect < cxx20)
+       {
+         tree stripped_init = tree_strip_any_location_wrapper (initializer);
+         if (DECL_DECOMPOSITION_P (stripped_init)
+             && pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wc__20_extensions,
+                         "captured structured bindings are a C++20 extension"))
+           inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (stripped_init), "declared here");
+       }
     }
 
   /* Add __ to the beginning of the field name so that user code
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp60.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp60.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b6117f3af58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp60.C
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// PR c++/85889
+// { dg-do compile { target c++17 } }
+// { dg-options "" }
+
+struct X { int i, j; };
+void f() {
+  X x{};
+  auto [i, j] = x;
+  [&i]() { }; // { dg-warning "captured structured bindings" "" { target 
c++17_only } }
+  [i]() { }; // { dg-warning "captured structured bindings" "" { target 
c++17_only } }
+}
+
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/decomp3.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/decomp3.C
index 5e77973d41f..25ab8319975 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/decomp3.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/decomp3.C
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // P1381R1
 // { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
-// { dg-options "" }
+// { dg-options "-Wno-c++20-extensions" }
 
 struct Foo { int a : 1; int b; };
 

base-commit: 574fd1f17f100c7c355ad26bc525ab5a3386bb2d
-- 
2.44.0

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