The following works with PARALLEL but not with TARGET.

OpenMP states the following is supposed to work:

  A = 5;  // == this->A
  B = 6;  // == this->B
  C[44] = 7; // == this->C; assume 'int C[100]'

  #pragma <parallel|target> firstprivate(A,C) private(B)
  {
    A += 5;  // Now: A is 10.
    B = 7;
    C[44] += 7; // Now C is 14
    // It is unspecified what value this->{A,B,C} has
  }
  // {A,B,C[44]} == this->{A,B,C[44]} are still {5,6,7}

* * *

In the C++ FE, that's handledby creating a temporary variable:      v = create_temporary_var (TREE_TYPE (m)); with      SET_DECL_VALUE_EXPR (v, m); DECL_OMP_PRIVATIZED_MEMBER(v) where 'm' is, e.g., 'this->A' - and a bunch of 'if (DECL_OMP_PRIVATIZED_MEMBER(decl))' in theg++ FE, only. For PARALLEL, the VALUE_EXPR survives until omp-low.cc, which handles this for (first)privatizing. But for TARGET, in gimplify.cc, after the following call in gimplify_omp_workshare 16813         gimple *g = gimplify_and_return_first (OMP_BODY (expr), &body); will turn the 'A' in the body into 'this->A'.
* * *
Thus, while there is after omplower the expected
#pragma omp target ... firstprivate(A) and also                D.3081 = .omp_data_i->A; A= ...; what actually gets used is                D.3084 = .omp_data_i->D.3046;                this = D.3084;                D.2996 = this->A; which unsurprisingly breaks. * * * This can be "fixed" by using the following patch. With that patch, the -fdump-tree-omplower looks fine. But it does then fail with: during RTL pass: expand g2.cpp:11:7: internal compiler error: in make_decl_rtl, at varasm.cc:1443 for the 'A' with 'B = A' (where B is a non-member var) and 'A' is still as the value expr 'this->A'. --- a/gcc/gimplify.cc +++ b/gcc/gimplify.cc @@ -3285,12 +3285,15 @@ gimplify_var_or_parm_decl (tree *expr_p) if (gimplify_omp_ctxp && omp_notice_variable (gimplify_omp_ctxp, decl, true)) return GS_ALL_DONE; + if (!flag_openmp) // Assume: C++'s DECL_OMP_PRIVATIZED_MEMBER (decl) + { /* If the decl is an alias for another expression, substitute it now. */ if (DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (decl)) { *expr_p = unshare_expr (DECL_VALUE_EXPR (decl)); return GS_OK; } + } return GS_ALL_DONE; } * * * Any idea / suggestion how to handle this best? One way I see would be to add a lang-hook here to check for DECL_OMP_PRIVATIZED_MEMBER, similar to the hack above. And
then ensure that the DECL_VALUE_EXPR points to the var decl
in the target region (i.e. some hacking in omp-low.cc).

I have no idea whether that would - nor whether that would be
the way forward. - Thoughts?
Tobias
#if TEMPL
template <typename T>
#else
#define T int
#endif
#if PRIVATE
#define firstprivate private
#endif
struct t {
  T A;
void f()
{
  T B = 49;
  A = 7;
  #pragma omp parallel firstprivate(A) if(0) shared(B) default(none)
  {
    if (A != 7) __builtin_printf("ERROR 1b: %d (!= 7) inside omp parallel\n", A);
    A = 5;
    B = A;
  }
  if (A != 7) __builtin_printf("ERROR 1: %d (!= 7) omp parallel\n", A);
  if (B != 5) __builtin_printf("ERROR 1a: %d\n", B);
  A = 8; B = 49;
  #pragma omp parallel firstprivate(A)if(0) shared(B) default(none)
  {
    if (A != 8) __builtin_printf("ERROR 1b: %d (!= 8) inside omp parallel\n", A);
    A = 6;
    B = A;
  }
  if (A != 8) __builtin_printf("ERROR 2: %d (!= 8) omp parallel\n", A);
  if (B != 6) __builtin_printf("ERROR 2a: %d\n", B);
  A = 8; B = 49;
  #pragma omp target firstprivate(A) map(from:B) defaultmap(none)
  {
    if (A != 7) __builtin_printf("ERROR 2b: %d (!= 7) inside omp target\n", A);
    A = 7;
    B = A;
  }
  if (A != 8) __builtin_printf("ERROR 3: %d (!= 8) omp target\n", A);
  if (B != 7) __builtin_printf("ERROR 3a: %d\n", B);
  A = 9; B = 49;
  #pragma omp target firstprivate(A) map(from:B) defaultmap(none)
  {
    if (A != 7) __builtin_printf("ERROR 3b: %d (!= 7) inside omp target\n", A);
    A = 8;
    B = A;
  }
  if (A != 9) __builtin_printf("ERROR 4: %d (!= 9) omp target\n", A); else __builtin_printf("OK\n");
  if (B != 8) __builtin_printf("ERROR 4a: %d\n", B);
}
};

void bar() {
#if TEMPL
  struct t<int> x;
#else
  struct t x;
#endif
  x.f();
}

int main()
{
  bar();
}

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