On arm-eabi targets, c23 stdarg execution tests that pass arguments to (...) functions (without any named argument), the caller passes everything on the stack, but the callee expects arguments in registers. My reading of the AAPCS32 suggests that the caller is correct, so I've arranged for the caller to pass the first arguments in registers to TYPE_NO_NAMED_STDARG_P-typed functions.
The implementation issue in calls.cc is that n_named_args is initially set to zero in expand_call, so the test argpos < n_named_args yields false for all arguments, and aapcs_layout_arg takes !named as meaning stack. But there's a catch there: on targets in which neither strict_argument_naming nor !pretend_outgoing_varargs_named hold, n_named_args is bumped up to num_actuals, which covers stdarg arguments in pre-c23 cases, but not for TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P. I'm hesitant to modify the generic ABI-affecting code, so I'm going for a more surgical fix for ARM AAPCS only. I suspect we might want yet another targetm predicate to enable the n_named_args overriding block to disregard TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P, and allow all actuals to be passed as if named. Regstrapped on x86_64-linux-gnu, also tested on arm-eabi with default cpu on trunk, and with tms570 on gcc-13. Ok to install? for gcc/ChangeLog * config/arm/arm.h (CUMULATIVE_ARGS): Add aapcs_pretend_named. * config/arm/arm.cc (arm_init_cumulative_args): Set it for aapcs no-named-args stdarg functions. (aapcs_layout_arg): Ignore named if aapcs_pretend_named. --- gcc/config/arm/arm.cc | 4 +++- gcc/config/arm/arm.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gcc/config/arm/arm.cc b/gcc/config/arm/arm.cc index 25a1ad736ad96..c31bf193365ef 100644 --- a/gcc/config/arm/arm.cc +++ b/gcc/config/arm/arm.cc @@ -7011,7 +7011,7 @@ aapcs_layout_arg (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *pcum, machine_mode mode, /* Special case: if named is false then we are handling an incoming anonymous argument which is on the stack. */ - if (!named) + if (!named && !pcum->aapcs_pretend_named) return; /* Is this a potential co-processor register candidate? */ @@ -7132,6 +7132,8 @@ arm_init_cumulative_args (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *pcum, tree fntype, pcum->aapcs_arg_processed = false; pcum->aapcs_cprc_slot = -1; pcum->can_split = true; + pcum->aapcs_pretend_named = (fntype + && TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P (fntype)); if (pcum->pcs_variant != ARM_PCS_AAPCS) { diff --git a/gcc/config/arm/arm.h b/gcc/config/arm/arm.h index a9c2752c0ea5e..65d2d567686d3 100644 --- a/gcc/config/arm/arm.h +++ b/gcc/config/arm/arm.h @@ -1702,6 +1702,7 @@ typedef struct unsigned aapcs_vfp_reg_alloc; int aapcs_vfp_rcount; MACHMODE aapcs_vfp_rmode; + bool aapcs_pretend_named; /* Set for TYPE_NO_NAMED_ARGS_STDARG_P. */ } CUMULATIVE_ARGS; #endif -- Alexandre Oliva, happy hacker https://FSFLA.org/blogs/lxo/ Free Software Activist GNU Toolchain Engineer More tolerance and less prejudice are key for inclusion and diversity Excluding neuro-others for not behaving ""normal"" is *not* inclusive