ira: Consider save/restore costs of callee-save registers [PR110071] In improve_allocation() routine, IRA checks for each allocno if spilling any conflicting allocnos can improve the allocation of this allocno. This routine computes the cost improvement for usage of each profitable hard register for a given allocno. The existing code in improve_allocation() does not consider the save/restore costs of callee save registers while computing the cost improvement.
This can result in a callee save register being assigned to a pseudo that is live in the entire function and across a call, overriding a non-callee save register assigned to the pseudo by graph coloring. So the entry basic block requires a prolog, thereby causing shrink wrap to fail. 2023-09-14 Surya Kumari Jangala <jskum...@linux.ibm.com> gcc/ PR rtl-optimization/110071 * ira-color.cc (improve_allocation): Consider cost of callee save registers. gcc/testsuite/ PR rtl-optimization/110071 * gcc.target/powerpc/pr110071.c: New test. --- diff --git a/gcc/ira-color.cc b/gcc/ira-color.cc index 5807d6d26f6..f2e8ea34152 100644 --- a/gcc/ira-color.cc +++ b/gcc/ira-color.cc @@ -3150,13 +3150,15 @@ improve_allocation (void) int j, k, n, hregno, conflict_hregno, base_cost, class_size, word, nwords; int check, spill_cost, min_cost, nregs, conflict_nregs, r, best; bool try_p; - enum reg_class aclass; + enum reg_class aclass, rclass; machine_mode mode; int *allocno_costs; int costs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER]; HARD_REG_SET conflicting_regs[2], profitable_hard_regs; ira_allocno_t a; bitmap_iterator bi; + int saved_nregs; + int add_cost; /* Don't bother to optimize the code with static chain pointer and non-local goto in order not to spill the chain pointer @@ -3194,6 +3196,7 @@ improve_allocation (void) conflicting_regs, &profitable_hard_regs); class_size = ira_class_hard_regs_num[aclass]; + mode = ALLOCNO_MODE (a); /* Set up cost improvement for usage of each profitable hard register for allocno A. */ for (j = 0; j < class_size; j++) @@ -3207,6 +3210,22 @@ improve_allocation (void) costs[hregno] = (allocno_costs == NULL ? ALLOCNO_UPDATED_CLASS_COST (a) : allocno_costs[k]); costs[hregno] -= allocno_copy_cost_saving (a, hregno); + + if ((saved_nregs = calculate_saved_nregs (hregno, mode)) != 0) + { + /* We need to save/restore the hard register in + epilogue/prologue. Therefore we increase the cost. + Since the prolog is placed in the entry BB, the frequency + of the entry BB is considered while computing the cost. */ + rclass = REGNO_REG_CLASS (hregno); + add_cost = ((ira_memory_move_cost[mode][rclass][0] + + ira_memory_move_cost[mode][rclass][1]) + * saved_nregs / hard_regno_nregs (hregno, + mode) - 1) + * REG_FREQ_FROM_BB (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)); + costs[hregno] += add_cost; + } + costs[hregno] -= base_cost; if (costs[hregno] < 0) try_p = true; diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr110071.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr110071.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ec03fecfb15 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr110071.c @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +/* { dg-do compile { target lp64 } } */ +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-rtl-pro_and_epilogue" } */ + +/* Verify there is an early return without the prolog and shrink-wrap + the function. */ +void bar (); +long +foo (long i, long cond) +{ + if (cond) + bar (); + return i+1; +} + +/* { dg-final { scan-rtl-dump-times "Performing shrink-wrapping" 1 "pro_and_epilogue" } } */