On Thu, Sep 14, 2023 at 7:34 AM Andrew Pinski via Gcc-patches
<gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:
>
> Even though this is done via reassocation, match can support
> these with a simple change to detect that the difference is just
> one. This allows to optimize these earlier and even during phiopt
> for an example.
>
> This patch adds the following cases:
> (a != (CST+1)) & (a > CST) -> a > (CST+1)
> (a != (CST-1)) & (a < CST) -> a < (CST-1)
> (a == (CST-1)) | (a >= CST) -> a >= (CST-1)
> (a == (CST+1)) | (a <= CST) -> a <= (CST+1)
>
> Canonicalizations of comparisons causes this case to show up more.
>
> OK? Bootstrapped and tested on x86_64-linux-gnu with no regressions.

OK.

>         PR tree-optimization/106164
>
> gcc/ChangeLog:
>
>         * match.pd (`(X CMP1 CST1) AND/IOR (X CMP2 CST2)`):
>         Expand to support constants that are off by one.
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>
>         * gcc.dg/pr21643.c: Update test now that match does
>         the combing of the comparisons.
>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/cmpbit-5.c: New test.
>         * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/phi-opt-35.c: New test.
> ---
>  gcc/match.pd                               | 44 ++++++++++++++++++-
>  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr21643.c             |  6 ++-
>  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/cmpbit-5.c   | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/phi-opt-35.c | 13 ++++++
>  4 files changed, 111 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/cmpbit-5.c
>  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/phi-opt-35.c
>
> diff --git a/gcc/match.pd b/gcc/match.pd
> index 7ecf5568599..07ffd831132 100644
> --- a/gcc/match.pd
> +++ b/gcc/match.pd
> @@ -2970,10 +2970,20 @@ DEFINE_INT_AND_FLOAT_ROUND_FN (RINT)
>             && operand_equal_p (@1, @2)))
>      (with
>       {
> +      bool one_before = false;
> +      bool one_after = false;
>        int cmp = 0;
>        if (TREE_CODE (@1) == INTEGER_CST
>           && TREE_CODE (@2) == INTEGER_CST)
> -       cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (@1, @2);
> +       {
> +         cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (@1, @2);
> +         if (cmp < 0
> +             && wi::to_wide (@1) == wi::to_wide (@2) - 1)
> +           one_before = true;
> +         if (cmp > 0
> +             && wi::to_wide (@1) == wi::to_wide (@2) + 1)
> +           one_after = true;
> +       }
>        bool val;
>        switch (code2)
>          {
> @@ -2998,6 +3008,16 @@ DEFINE_INT_AND_FLOAT_ROUND_FN (RINT)
>             && code2 == LE_EXPR
>            && cmp == 0)
>         (lt @0 @1))
> +      /* (a != (b+1)) & (a > b) -> a > (b+1) */
> +      (if (code1 == NE_EXPR
> +           && code2 == GT_EXPR
> +          && one_after)
> +       (gt @0 @1))
> +      /* (a != (b-1)) & (a < b) -> a < (b-1) */
> +      (if (code1 == NE_EXPR
> +           && code2 == LT_EXPR
> +          && one_before)
> +       (lt @0 @1))
>       )
>      )
>     )
> @@ -3069,10 +3089,20 @@ DEFINE_INT_AND_FLOAT_ROUND_FN (RINT)
>             && operand_equal_p (@1, @2)))
>      (with
>       {
> +      bool one_before = false;
> +      bool one_after = false;
>        int cmp = 0;
>        if (TREE_CODE (@1) == INTEGER_CST
>           && TREE_CODE (@2) == INTEGER_CST)
> -       cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (@1, @2);
> +       {
> +         cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (@1, @2);
> +         if (cmp < 0
> +             && wi::to_wide (@1) == wi::to_wide (@2) - 1)
> +           one_before = true;
> +         if (cmp > 0
> +             && wi::to_wide (@1) == wi::to_wide (@2) + 1)
> +           one_after = true;
> +       }
>        bool val;
>        switch (code2)
>         {
> @@ -3097,6 +3127,16 @@ DEFINE_INT_AND_FLOAT_ROUND_FN (RINT)
>             && code2 == LT_EXPR
>            && cmp == 0)
>         (le @0 @1))
> +      /* (a == (b-1)) | (a >= b) -> a >= (b-1) */
> +      (if (code1 == EQ_EXPR
> +           && code2 == GE_EXPR
> +          && one_before)
> +       (ge @0 @1))
> +      /* (a == (b+1)) | (a <= b) -> a <= (b-1) */
> +      (if (code1 == EQ_EXPR
> +           && code2 == LE_EXPR
> +          && one_after)
> +       (le @0 @1))
>       )
>      )
>     )
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr21643.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr21643.c
> index 4e7f93d351a..42517b5af1e 100644
> --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr21643.c
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr21643.c
> @@ -86,4 +86,8 @@ f9 (unsigned char c)
>    return 1;
>  }
>
> -/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "Optimizing range tests c_\[0-9\]*.D. 
> -.0, 31. and -.32, 32.\[\n\r\]* into" 6 "reassoc1" } }  */
> +/* Note with match being able to simplify this, optimizing range tests is no 
> longer needed here. */
> +/* Equivalence: _7 | _2 -> c_5(D) <= 32 */
> +/* old test: dg-final  scan-tree-dump-times "Optimizing range tests 
> c_\[0-9\]*.D. -.0, 31. and -.32, 32.\[\n\r\]* into" 6 "reassoc1"   */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "Equivalence: _\[0-9\]+ \\\| _\[0-9\]+ 
> -> c_\[0-9\]+.D. <= 32" 5 "reassoc1" } }  */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "Equivalence: _\[0-9\]+ \& _\[0-9\]+ -> 
> c_\[0-9\]+.D. > 32" 1 "reassoc1" } }  */
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/cmpbit-5.c 
> b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/cmpbit-5.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..d81a129825b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/cmpbit-5.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
> +/* PR tree-optimization/106164 */
> +/* { dg-do compile } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O1 -fdump-tree-forwprop1-details" } */
> +
> +
> +int f(int a)
> +{
> +  int c = a != 2;
> +  int d = a >= 2;
> +  return c & d;
> +}
> +int g(int b)
> +{
> +  int c = b != -1;
> +  int d = b <= -1;
> +  return c & d;
> +}
> +
> +
> +int g_(int e)
> +{
> +  int c = e != -2;
> +  int d = e <= -2;
> +  return c & d;
> +}
> +
> +int f1(int x)
> +{
> +  int c = x == 2;
> +  int d = x <= 1;
> +  return c | d;
> +}
> +int g1(int y)
> +{
> +  int c = y == -1;
> +  int d = y > -1;
> +  return c | d;
> +}
> +int g1_(int z)
> +{
> +  int c = z == -2;
> +  int d = z >= -1;
> +  return c | d;
> +}
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "gimple_simplified to _\[0-9\]+ = 
> a_\[0-9\]+.D. > 2" "forwprop1" } }  */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "gimple_simplified to _\[0-9\]+ = 
> b_\[0-9\]+.D. < -1" "forwprop1" } }  */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "gimple_simplified to _\[0-9\]+ = 
> e_\[0-9\]+.D. < -2" "forwprop1" } }  */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "gimple_simplified to _\[0-9\]+ = 
> x_\[0-9\]+.D. <= 2" "forwprop1" } }  */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "gimple_simplified to _\[0-9\]+ = 
> y_\[0-9\]+.D. >= -1" "forwprop1" } }  */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "gimple_simplified to _\[0-9\]+ = 
> z_\[0-9\]+.D. >= -2" "forwprop1" } }  */
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/phi-opt-35.c 
> b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/phi-opt-35.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..c52c64c5524
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/phi-opt-35.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> +/* PR tree-optimization/106164 */
> +/* { dg-do compile } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O1 -fdump-tree-phiopt2" } */
> +
> +_Bool f2(int a)
> +{
> +  if (a != 2)
> +    return a > 1;
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +/* phiopt2 should be able to optimize this to `a > 2` via match and simplify 
> */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "_\[0-9\]+ = a_\[0-9\]+.D. > 2" "phiopt2" } } 
>  */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "a_\[0-9\]+.D. != 2" "phiopt2" } }  */
> --
> 2.31.1
>

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