This copies the code from the compiler's gcc/testsuite/lib/g++-dg.exp so that each test can be run multiple times, with different -std options. This means that we can remove most { dg-options "-std=gnu++20" } directives from tests, because the testsuite will automatically select a set of -std options that includes that version.
Tests that should only run for a specific standard (e.g. ones that use something like { dg-do run { target c++11_only } }) should still specify that standard with { dg-options "-std=gnu++11" }, which overrides the automatic selection. But a dg-options that selects a newer standard than the default can be removed, because that standard will be selected automatically based on a selector like { target c++20 } in the dg-do directive. This will allow those tests to be run for more than just the one they currently hardcode, so that e.g. std::format tests can be run for all of C++20, C++23 and C++26. Currently that has to be done by adding a second test file that uses a different dg-options line. By default most tests will continue to run with only the default dialect (currently -std=gnu++17) so that the time to run the entire testsuite is not increased. We can revisit this later if increasing the testsuite time (and coverage) is acceptable. Libstdc++ developers can easily override the defaults to run for multiple versions. To test all versions, either add 'set v3_std_list { 98 11 14 17 20 23 26 }' to ~/.dejagnurc or define GLIBCXX_TESTSUITE_STDS="98,11,14,17,20,23,26" in the environment. This should be more efficient than the current way to test with multple standards, i.e. --target_board=unix{-std=c++14,-std=c++17,-std=c++20}, because today all tests with an explicit -std option hardcoded in them get run for each target board variation but using the exact same hardcoded -std every time. With the new approach you can just use the default --target_board=unix and set GLIBCXX_TESTSUITE_STDS="14,17,20" and now a test that has { target c++20 } will only run once (and be UNSUPPORTED twice), instead of running with identical options three times. In order to support ~/.dejagnurc and $DEJAGNU files that need to work with versions of GCC without this change, a new variable is added to site.tmp to detect whether v3_std_list is supported. That allows e.g. if { [info exists v3-use-std-list] } { set v3_std_list { 11 17 23 } set target_list { "unix{,-m32}" } } else { set target_list { "unix{,-std=gnu++2b,-std=gnu++11,-m32}" } } libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog: * doc/xml/manual/test.xml: Update documentation on running and writing tests. * doc/html/manual/test.html: Regenerate. * testsuite/Makefile.am: Add v3-use-std-list to site.tmp * testsuite/Makefile.in: Regenerate. * testsuite/lib/dg-options.exp (add_options_for_strict_std): New proc. * testsuite/lib/libstdc++.exp (search_for): New utility proc. (v3-dg-runtest): New proc to replace dg-runtest. * testsuite/libstdc++-dg/conformance.exp: Use v3-dg-runtest. --- libstdc++-v3/doc/html/manual/test.html | 46 +++++--- libstdc++-v3/doc/xml/manual/test.xml | 52 ++++++--- libstdc++-v3/testsuite/Makefile.am | 1 + libstdc++-v3/testsuite/Makefile.in | 1 + libstdc++-v3/testsuite/lib/dg-options.exp | 7 ++ libstdc++-v3/testsuite/lib/libstdc++.exp | 107 ++++++++++++++++++ .../testsuite/libstdc++-dg/conformance.exp | 3 +- 7 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/doc/html/manual/test.html b/libstdc++-v3/doc/html/manual/test.html index fadadf249bb..b29c2eb359e 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/doc/html/manual/test.html +++ b/libstdc++-v3/doc/html/manual/test.html @@ -350,6 +350,16 @@ cat 27_io/objects/char/3_xin.in | a.out</pre></dd><dt><span class="term"><code c <code class="literal">unix/-O3\"{-std=gnu++98,-std=gnu++11,}\"</code> so that the third variation would use the default for <code class="option">-std</code> (which is <code class="option">-std=gnu++14</code> as of GCC 6). + </p><p> + Since GCC 14, the libstdc++ testsuite has built-in support for running + tests with more than one <code class="option">-std</code>, similar to the G++ tests. + Adding <code class="code">set v3_std_list { 11 17 23 }</code> to + <code class="filename">~/.dejagnurc</code> or a file named by the + <code class="envar">DEJAGNU</code> environment variable will cause every test to + be run three times, using a different <code class="option">-std</code> each time. + Alternatively, a list of standard versions to test with can be specified + as a comma-separated list in the <span style="color: red"><envvar>GLIBCXX_TESTSUITE_STDS</envvar></span> + environment variable. </p><p> To run the libstdc++ test suite under the <a class="link" href="debug_mode.html" title="Chapter 17. Debug Mode">debug mode</a>, use @@ -467,11 +477,12 @@ cat 27_io/objects/char/3_xin.in | a.out</pre></dd><dt><span class="term"><code c It is possible to indicate that a test should <span class="emphasis"><em>only</em></span> be run for a specific standard (and not later standards) using an effective target like <code class="literal">c++11_only</code>. However, this means - the test will be skipped by default (because the default mode is - <code class="literal">gnu++14</code>), and so will only run when - <code class="option">-std=gnu++11</code> or <code class="option">-std=c++11</code> is used - explicitly. For tests that require a specific standard it is better to - use a <code class="literal">dg-options</code> directive: + the test will be skipped by default unless <code class="option">-std=gnu++11</code> + or <code class="option">-std=c++11</code> is explicitly specified, either via a + target board, the <code class="varname">v3_std_list</code> dejagnu variable, + or the <span style="color: red"><envvar>GLIBCXX_TESTSUITE_STDS</envvar></span> environment variable. + For tests that require a specific standard it is useful to also add a + <code class="literal">dg-options</code> directive: </p><pre class="programlisting"> // { dg-options "-std=gnu++11" }</pre><p> This means the test will not get skipped by default, and will always use the specific standard dialect that the test requires. This isn't needed @@ -479,16 +490,21 @@ cat 27_io/objects/char/3_xin.in | a.out</pre></dd><dt><span class="term"><code c minimum standard instead, to allow them to be tested for all possible variations. </p><p> - Similarly, tests which depend on a newer standard than the default - must use <code class="literal">dg-options</code> instead of (or in addition to) - an effective target, so that they are not skipped by default. - For example, tests for C++17 features should use -</p><pre class="programlisting"> // { dg-options "-std=gnu++17" }</pre><p> - before any <code class="literal">dg-do</code> such as: -</p><pre class="programlisting"> // { dg-do run "c++17" }</pre><p> - The <code class="literal">dg-options</code> directive must come first, so that - the <code class="literal">-std</code> flag has already been added to the options - before checking the <code class="literal">c++17</code> target. + N.B. when a <code class="literal">dg-options</code> directive is used, it must come + first so dejagnu will include those options when checking against any + effective targets in <code class="literal">dg-do</code> and + <code class="literal">dg-require-effective-target</code> directives. + </p><p> + Since GCC 14, tests which depend on a newer standard than the default + do not need to specify that standard in a <code class="literal">dg-options</code> + directive. The testsuite will detect when a test requires a newer standard + and will automatically add a suitable <code class="option">-std</code> flag. + </p><p> + If a testcase requires the use of a strict language dialect, e.g. + <code class="option">-std=c++11</code> rather than <code class="option">-std=gnu++11</code>, + the following directive will cause that to be used when the testsuite + decides which <code class="option">-std</code> options to use for the test: +</p><pre class="programlisting"> // { dg-add-options strict_std }</pre><p> </p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="tests.dg.examples"></a>Examples of Test Directives</h4></div></div></div><p> Example 1: Testing compilation only: </p><pre class="programlisting"> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/doc/xml/manual/test.xml b/libstdc++-v3/doc/xml/manual/test.xml index 964c53d2632..936f97417af 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/doc/xml/manual/test.xml +++ b/libstdc++-v3/doc/xml/manual/test.xml @@ -598,6 +598,18 @@ cat 27_io/objects/char/3_xin.in | a.out</programlisting> (which is <option>-std=gnu++14</option> as of GCC 6). </para> + <para> + Since GCC 14, the libstdc++ testsuite has built-in support for running + tests with more than one <option>-std</option>, similar to the G++ tests. + Adding <code>set v3_std_list { 11 17 23 }</code> to + <filename>~/.dejagnurc</filename> or a file named by the + <envar>DEJAGNU</envar> environment variable will cause every test to + be run three times, using a different <option>-std</option> each time. + Alternatively, a list of standard versions to test with can be specified + as a comma-separated list in the <envvar>GLIBCXX_TESTSUITE_STDS</envvar> + environment variable. + </para> + <para> To run the libstdc++ test suite under the <link linkend="manual.ext.debug_mode">debug mode</link>, use @@ -766,11 +778,12 @@ cat 27_io/objects/char/3_xin.in | a.out</programlisting> It is possible to indicate that a test should <emphasis>only</emphasis> be run for a specific standard (and not later standards) using an effective target like <literal>c++11_only</literal>. However, this means - the test will be skipped by default (because the default mode is - <literal>gnu++14</literal>), and so will only run when - <option>-std=gnu++11</option> or <option>-std=c++11</option> is used - explicitly. For tests that require a specific standard it is better to - use a <literal>dg-options</literal> directive: + the test will be skipped by default unless <option>-std=gnu++11</option> + or <option>-std=c++11</option> is explicitly specified, either via a + target board, the <varname>v3_std_list</varname> dejagnu variable, + or the <envvar>GLIBCXX_TESTSUITE_STDS</envvar> environment variable. + For tests that require a specific standard it is useful to also add a + <literal>dg-options</literal> directive: <programlisting> // { dg-options "-std=gnu++11" }</programlisting> This means the test will not get skipped by default, and will always use the specific standard dialect that the test requires. This isn't needed @@ -780,16 +793,25 @@ cat 27_io/objects/char/3_xin.in | a.out</programlisting> </para> <para> - Similarly, tests which depend on a newer standard than the default - must use <literal>dg-options</literal> instead of (or in addition to) - an effective target, so that they are not skipped by default. - For example, tests for C++17 features should use -<programlisting> // { dg-options "-std=gnu++17" }</programlisting> - before any <literal>dg-do</literal> such as: -<programlisting> // { dg-do run "c++17" }</programlisting> - The <literal>dg-options</literal> directive must come first, so that - the <literal>-std</literal> flag has already been added to the options - before checking the <literal>c++17</literal> target. + N.B. when a <literal>dg-options</literal> directive is used, it must come + first so dejagnu will include those options when checking against any + effective targets in <literal>dg-do</literal> and + <literal>dg-require-effective-target</literal> directives. + </para> + + <para> + Since GCC 14, tests which depend on a newer standard than the default + do not need to specify that standard in a <literal>dg-options</literal> + directive. The testsuite will detect when a test requires a newer standard + and will automatically add a suitable <option>-std</option> flag. + </para> + + <para> + If a testcase requires the use of a strict language dialect, e.g. + <option>-std=c++11</option> rather than <option>-std=gnu++11</option>, + the following directive will cause that to be used when the testsuite + decides which <option>-std</option> options to use for the test: +<programlisting> // { dg-add-options strict_std }</programlisting> </para> <section xml:id="tests.dg.examples"><info><title>Examples of Test Directives</title></info> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/Makefile.am b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/Makefile.am index ef579d97efa..4cee585fd8e 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/Makefile.am +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/Makefile.am @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ site.exp: Makefile @echo 'set baseline_dir "$(baseline_dir)"' >> site.tmp @echo 'set baseline_subdir_switch "$(baseline_subdir_switch)"' >> site.tmp @echo 'set TEST_GCC_EXEC_PREFIX "$(libdir)/gcc/"' >> site.tmp + @echo 'set v3-use-std-list 1' >> site.tmp @echo '## All variables above are generated by configure. Do Not Edit ##' >>site.tmp @test ! -f site.exp || \ sed '1,/^## All variables above are.*##/ d' site.exp >> site.tmp diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/Makefile.in b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/Makefile.in index 462db4fd709..2e42d470645 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/Makefile.in +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/Makefile.in @@ -624,6 +624,7 @@ site.exp: Makefile @echo 'set baseline_dir "$(baseline_dir)"' >> site.tmp @echo 'set baseline_subdir_switch "$(baseline_subdir_switch)"' >> site.tmp @echo 'set TEST_GCC_EXEC_PREFIX "$(libdir)/gcc/"' >> site.tmp + @echo 'set v3-use-std-list 1' >> site.tmp @echo '## All variables above are generated by configure. Do Not Edit ##' >>site.tmp @test ! -f site.exp || \ sed '1,/^## All variables above are.*##/ d' site.exp >> site.tmp diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/lib/dg-options.exp b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/lib/dg-options.exp index 7ee32fbbf71..011bb0ec10f 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/lib/dg-options.exp +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/lib/dg-options.exp @@ -352,6 +352,13 @@ proc add_options_for_using-deprecated { flags } { return "$flags -U_GLIBCXX_USE_DEPRECATED -D_GLIBCXX_USE_DEPRECATED=1" } +# Add options for strict -std=c++NN dialects. +# This is a dummy option that does nothing, but it causes v3-dg-runtest +# to alter its behaviour. +proc add_options_for_strict_std { flags } { + return $flags +} + # Like dg-options, but adds to the default options rather than replacing them. proc dg-additional-options { args } { diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/lib/libstdc++.exp b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/lib/libstdc++.exp index 271f8772caf..2c497707184 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/lib/libstdc++.exp +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/lib/libstdc++.exp @@ -44,6 +44,21 @@ proc load_gcc_lib { filename } { set loaded_libs($filename) "" } +# +# search_for -- looks for a string match in a file +# +proc search_for { file pattern } { + set fd [open $file r] + while { [gets $fd cur_line]>=0 } { + if [string match "*$pattern*" $cur_line] then { + close $fd + return 1 + } + } + close $fd + return 0 +} + # system routines load_lib dg.exp load_lib libgloss.exp @@ -459,6 +474,98 @@ if { [info procs saved-dg-test] == [list] } { } } +# Find the minimum standard required by a test, if higher than the default_std. +proc v3-minimum-std { test default_std max_std } { + for {set s $default_std} {$s <= $max_std} {incr s 3} { + if [search_for $test "\{ dg-do * \{ target c++$s"] { + return $s + } elseif [search_for $test "\{ dg-require-effective-target c++$s"] { + return $s + } + } + # TODO: replace all c++2a with c++20 and remove this case. + if [search_for $test "\{ dg-do * \{ target c++2a"] { + return 20 + } + return $default_std +} + +# Allow v3_std_list to be set in configuration files, e.g., ~/.dejagnurc +if ![info exists v3_std_list] { + set v3_std_list { } +} +# Allow v3_std_list to be set from the environment. +if [info exists env(GLIBCXX_TESTSUITE_STDS)] { + set v3_std_list [split $env(GLIBCXX_TESTSUITE_STDS) ","] +} + +# Modified dg-runtest that runs tests in multiple standard modes, +# unless they specifically specify one standard. +proc v3-dg-runtest { testcases flags default-extra-flags } { + global runtests + + foreach test $testcases { + # If we're only testing specific files and this isn't one of them, skip it. + if ![runtest_file_p $runtests $test] { + continue + } + + # If the testcase specifies a standard, use that one. + # If not, run it under several standards, allowing GNU extensions + # unless strict_std is requested. + if ![search_for $test "// \{ dg-*options*-std=*++"] { + if [search_for $test "{ dg-add-options strict_std }"] { + set std_prefix "-std=c++" + } else { + set std_prefix "-std=gnu++" + } + + # See above for the initial value of this list. + global v3_std_list + if { [llength $v3_std_list] > 0 } { + set std_list $v3_std_list + } else { + # If the test requires a newer C++ version than which + # is tested by default, use that C++ version for that + # single test. + # These should be adjusted whenever the default -std is + # updated or newer C++ effective target is added. + set default_std 17 + set max_std 26 + set min_std [v3-minimum-std $test $default_std $max_std] + if { $min_std > $default_std } { + set std_list $min_std + if { $min_std != $max_std } { + # Also test the latest version. + lappend std_list "$max_std" + } + } else { + # Only run each test once with the default -std option. + # This avoids increasing the run time for most testers. + # Libstdc++ developers can override this with v3_std_list. + set std_list $default_std + } + } + set option_list { } + foreach x $std_list { + if { $x eq "impcx" } then { set x "26 -fimplicit-constexpr" } + lappend option_list "${std_prefix}$x" + } + } else { + verbose "using -std option specified in [file tail $test]" 2 + set option_list { "" } + } + + set nshort [file tail [file dirname $test]]/[file tail $test] + + foreach flags_t $option_list { + verbose "Testing $nshort, $flags $flags_t" 1 + dg-test $test "$flags $flags_t" ${default-extra-flags} + } + } +} + + # True if the library supports wchar_t. set v3-wchar_t 0 diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/libstdc++-dg/conformance.exp b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/libstdc++-dg/conformance.exp index 32d6f69fe89..76679739823 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/libstdc++-dg/conformance.exp +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/libstdc++-dg/conformance.exp @@ -108,7 +108,8 @@ set tests [lsort $tests] # Main loop. global DEFAULT_CXXFLAGS global PCH_CXXFLAGS -dg-runtest $tests "" "$DEFAULT_CXXFLAGS $PCH_CXXFLAGS" +# Modified version of dg-runtest +v3-dg-runtest $tests "" "$DEFAULT_CXXFLAGS $PCH_CXXFLAGS" # Finally run simd tests with extra SIMD-relevant flags global DEFAULT_VECTCFLAGS -- 2.41.0