> With that fixed I think for non-vector integrals the above is the most suitable > canonical form of a sign-extension. Note it should also work for any other > constant shift amount - just use the appropriate intermediate precision for > the truncating type. > We _might_ want > to consider to only use the converts when the intermediate type has > mode precision (and as a special case allow one bit as in your above case) > so it can expand to (sign_extend:<outer> (subreg:<inner> reg)).
Here is a pattern that that only matches to truncations that result in mode precision (or precision of 1): (simplify (rshift (nop_convert? (lshift @0 INTEGER_CST@1)) @@1) (if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && wi::gt_p (element_precision (type), wi::to_wide (@1), TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (@1)))) (with { int width = element_precision (type) - tree_to_uhwi (@1); tree stype = build_nonstandard_integer_type (width, 0); } (if (TYPE_PRECISION (stype) == 1 || type_has_mode_precision_p (stype)) (convert (convert:stype @0)))))) Look ok? > You might also want to verify what RTL expansion > produces before/after - it at least shouldn't be worse. The RTL is slightly better for the mode precision cases and slightly worse for the precision 1 case. > That said - do you have any testcase where the canonicalization is an enabler > for further transforms or was this requested stand-alone? No, I don't have any specific test cases. This patch is just in response to pr101955 <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101955>. On Tue, Jul 25, 2023 at 2:55 AM Richard Biener <richard.guent...@gmail.com> wrote: > On Mon, Jul 24, 2023 at 9:42 PM Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> wrote: > > > > On Mon, Jul 24, 2023 at 03:29:54PM -0400, Drew Ross via Gcc-patches > wrote: > > > So would something like > > > > > > (simplify > > > (rshift (nop_convert? (lshift @0 INTEGER_CST@1)) @@1) > > > (with { tree stype = build_nonstandard_integer_type (1, 0); } > > > (if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) > > > && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) > > > && wi::eq_p (wi::to_wide (@1), element_precision (type) - 1)) > > > (convert (convert:stype @0))))) > > > > > > work? > > > > Certainly swap the if and with and the (with then should be indented by 1 > > column to the right of (if and (convert one further (the reason for the > > swapping is not to call build_nonstandard_integer_type when it will not > be > > needed, which will be probably far more often then an actual match). > > With that fixed I think for non-vector integrals the above is the most > suitable > canonical form of a sign-extension. Note it should also work for any other > constant shift amount - just use the appropriate intermediate precision for > the truncating type. You might also want to verify what RTL expansion > produces before/after - it at least shouldn't be worse. We _might_ want > to consider to only use the converts when the intermediate type has > mode precision (and as a special case allow one bit as in your above case) > so it can expand to (sign_extend:<outer> (subreg:<inner> reg)). > > > As discussed privately, the above isn't what we want for vectors and the > 2 > > shifts are probably best on most arches because even when using -(x & 1) > the > > { 1, 1, 1, ... } vector would often needed to be loaded from memory. > > I think for vectors a vpcmpgt {0,0,0,..}, %xmm is the cheapest way of > producing the result. Note that to reflect this on GIMPLE you'd need > > _2 = _1 < { 0,0...}; > res = _2 ? { -1, -1, ...} : { 0, 0,...}; > > because whether the ISA has a way to produce all-ones masks isn't known. > > For scalars using -(T)(_1 < 0) would also be possible. > > That said - do you have any testcase where the canonicalization is an > enabler > for further transforms or was this requested stand-alone? > > Thanks, > Richard. > > > Jakub > > > >