Hi! The following patch adds sqrt support (but similarly to sincos, only dumb basic ranges only).
Ok for trunk if it passes bootstrap/regtest? Will improve this incrementally and sin/cos as well. 2023-04-27 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> * gimple-range-op.cc (class cfn_sqrt): New type. (op_cfn_sqrt): New variable. (gimple_range_op_handler::maybe_builtin_call): Handle CASE_CFN_SQRT{,_FN}. * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/range-sqrt.c: New test. --- gcc/gimple-range-op.cc.jj 2023-04-27 11:57:09.865879982 +0200 +++ gcc/gimple-range-op.cc 2023-04-27 15:15:05.089787859 +0200 @@ -400,6 +400,83 @@ public: } } op_cfn_copysign; +class cfn_sqrt : public range_operator_float +{ +public: + using range_operator_float::fold_range; + using range_operator_float::op1_range; + virtual bool fold_range (frange &r, tree type, + const frange &lh, const frange &, + relation_trio) const final override + { + if (lh.undefined_p ()) + return false; + if (lh.known_isnan () || real_less (&lh.upper_bound (), &dconstm0)) + { + r.set_nan (type); + return true; + } + unsigned bulps + = targetm.libm_function_max_error (CFN_SQRT, TYPE_MODE (type), true); + if (bulps == ~0U) + r.set_varying (type); + else if (bulps == 0) + r.set (type, dconstm0, dconstinf); + else + { + REAL_VALUE_TYPE boundmin = dconstm0; + while (bulps--) + frange_nextafter (TYPE_MODE (type), boundmin, dconstninf); + r.set (type, boundmin, dconstinf); + } + if (!lh.maybe_isnan () && !real_less (&lh.lower_bound (), &dconst0)) + r.clear_nan (); + return true; + } + virtual bool op1_range (frange &r, tree type, + const frange &lhs, const frange &, + relation_trio) const final override + { + if (lhs.undefined_p ()) + return false; + + // A known NAN means the input is [-INF,-0.) U +-NAN. + if (lhs.known_isnan ()) + { + known_nan: + REAL_VALUE_TYPE ub = dconstm0; + frange_nextafter (TYPE_MODE (type), ub, dconstninf); + r.set (type, dconstninf, ub); + // No r.flush_denormals_to_zero (); here - it is a reverse op. + return true; + } + + // Results outside of [-0.0, +Inf] are impossible. + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &ub = lhs.upper_bound (); + if (real_less (&ub, &dconstm0)) + { + if (!lhs.maybe_isnan ()) + r.set_undefined (); + else + // If lhs could be NAN and finite result is impossible, + // the range is like lhs.known_isnan () above. + goto known_nan; + return true; + } + + if (!lhs.maybe_isnan ()) + { + // If NAN is not valid result, the input cannot include either + // a NAN nor values smaller than -0. + r.set (type, dconstm0, dconstinf, nan_state (false, false)); + return true; + } + + r.set_varying (type); + return true; + } +} op_cfn_sqrt; + class cfn_sincos : public range_operator_float { public: @@ -961,6 +1038,13 @@ gimple_range_op_handler::maybe_builtin_c m_valid = true; break; + CASE_CFN_SQRT: + CASE_CFN_SQRT_FN: + m_op1 = gimple_call_arg (call, 0); + m_float = &op_cfn_sqrt; + m_valid = true; + break; + CASE_CFN_SIN: CASE_CFN_SIN_FN: m_op1 = gimple_call_arg (call, 0); --- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/range-sqrt.c.jj 2023-04-27 15:10:09.285102144 +0200 +++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/range-sqrt.c 2023-04-27 15:12:01.478465821 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +// { dg-do compile } +// { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-evrp -fno-thread-jumps" } + +#include <math.h> + +void use (double); +void link_error (); + +void +foo (double x) +{ + if (__builtin_isnan (x)) + __builtin_unreachable (); + x = sqrt (x); + if (x < -0.0) + link_error (); + use (x); +} + +void +bar (double x) +{ + if (!__builtin_isnan (sqrt (x))) + { + if (__builtin_isnan (x)) + link_error (); + if (x < -0.0) + link_error (); + } +} + +void +stool (double x) +{ + double res1 = sqrt (x); + double res2 = __builtin_sqrt (x); + if (res1 < -0.0 || res2 < -0.0) + link_error (); +} + +// { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "link_error" "evrp" { target { { *-*-linux* } && { glibc } } } } } Jakub