When instantiating a constrained hidden template friend, we need to substitute into its constraints for sake of declaration matching. For this substitution we use a full argument vector whose outer levels correspond to the class's arguments and innermost level corresponds to the template's level-lowered generic arguments.
But for A<int>::f here, for which the relevant argument vector is {{int}, {Us...}}, this substitution triggers the assert in use_pack_expansion_extra_args_p since one argument is a pack expansion and the other isn't. And for A<int, int>::f, for which the relevant argument vector is {{int, int}, {Us...}}, the use_pack_expansion_extra_args_p assert would also trigger but we first get a bogus "mismatched argument pack lengths" error from tsubst_pack_expansion. These might ultimately be bugs in tsubst_pack_expansion, but it seems we can work around them by tweaking the constraint substitution in maybe_substitute_reqs_for to only use the friend's outer arguments in the case of a template friend. This should be otherwise equivalent to substituting using the full arguments, since the template's innermost arguments are just its generic arguments with level=1. Bootstrapped and regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, does this look OK for trunk/12? PR c++/108066 PR c++/108067 gcc/cp/ChangeLog: * constraint.cc (maybe_substitute_reqs_for): For a template friend, substitute using only its outer arguments. Remove dead uses_template_parms test. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: * g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-friend12.C: New test. --- gcc/cp/constraint.cc | 8 +++++++ .../g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-friend12.C | 22 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+) create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-friend12.C diff --git a/gcc/cp/constraint.cc b/gcc/cp/constraint.cc index d4cd92ec3b4..f9d1009c9fe 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/constraint.cc +++ b/gcc/cp/constraint.cc @@ -1352,6 +1352,14 @@ maybe_substitute_reqs_for (tree reqs, const_tree decl) tree tmpl = DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (decl); tree gargs = generic_targs_for (tmpl); processing_template_decl_sentinel s; + if (PRIMARY_TEMPLATE_P (tmpl)) + { + if (TEMPLATE_ARGS_DEPTH (gargs) == 1) + return reqs; + ++processing_template_decl; + gargs = copy_node (gargs); + --TREE_VEC_LENGTH (gargs); + } if (uses_template_parms (gargs)) ++processing_template_decl; reqs = tsubst_constraint (reqs, gargs, diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-friend12.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-friend12.C new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..95973842afb --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/concepts-friend12.C @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +// PR c++/108066 +// PR c++/108067 +// { dg-do compile { target c++20 } } + +template<class T, class U> +concept C = __is_same(T, U); + +template<class... Ts> +struct A { + template<class... Us> + requires (... && C<Ts, Us>) + friend void f(A, A<Us...>) { } +}; + +int main() { + A<int> x; + f(x, x); + A<int, int> y; + f(y, y); + A<char> z; + f(x, z); // { dg-error "no match" } +} -- 2.39.0.rc2.23.g694cb1b2ab