Hi!

r13-254-gdd3c7873a61019e9 added an optimization for {a, +, a} (x-1),
but as can be seen on the following testcase, the way it is written
where chrec_fold_multiply is called with type doesn't work for pointers:
             res = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (x), 1);
             res = chrec_fold_plus (TREE_TYPE (x), x, res);
             res = chrec_convert_rhs (type, res, NULL);
             res = chrec_fold_multiply (type, chrecr, res);
while what we were doing before and what is still used if the condition
doesn't match is fine:
             res = chrec_convert_rhs (TREE_TYPE (chrecr), x, NULL);
             res = chrec_fold_multiply (TREE_TYPE (chrecr), chrecr, res);
             res = chrec_fold_plus (type, CHREC_LEFT (chrec), res);
because it performs chrec_fold_multiply on TREE_TYPE (chrecr) and converts
only afterwards.

I think the easiest fix is to ignore the new path for pointer types.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2022-11-30  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR tree-optimization/107835
        * tree-chrec.cc (chrec_apply): Don't handle "{a, +, a} (x-1)"
        as "a*x" if type is a pointer type.

        * gcc.c-torture/compile/pr107835.c: New test.

--- gcc/tree-chrec.cc.jj        2022-05-10 18:33:14.641029951 +0200
+++ gcc/tree-chrec.cc   2022-11-29 15:24:41.810400368 +0100
@@ -622,7 +622,8 @@ chrec_apply (unsigned var,
          /* "{a, +, b} (x)"  ->  "a + b*x".  */
          else if (operand_equal_p (CHREC_LEFT (chrec), chrecr)
                   && TREE_CODE (x) == PLUS_EXPR
-                  && integer_all_onesp (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1)))
+                  && integer_all_onesp (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1))
+                  && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
            {
              /* We know the number of iterations can't be negative.
                 So {a, +, a} (x-1) -> "a*x".  */
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr107835.c.jj   2022-11-29 
15:31:32.565382590 +0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr107835.c      2022-11-29 
15:31:15.795628304 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* PR tree-optimization/107835 */
+
+int *
+foo (void)
+{
+  int *x = 0;
+  unsigned n = n;
+  for (; n; --n, ++x)
+    ;
+  return x;
+}

        Jakub

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