On 9/27/22 15:50, Patrick Palka wrote:
This uses TRAIT_TYPE from the previous patch to implement efficient
built-ins for std::remove_cv, std::remove_reference and std::remove_cvref.

Bootstrapped and regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, does this look OK for trunk?

OK once the previous patch goes in.

gcc/c-family/ChangeLog:

        * c-common.cc (c_common_reswords): Add __remove_cv,
        __remove_reference and __remove_cvref.
        * c-common.h (enum rid): Add RID_REMOVE_CV, RID_REMOVE_REFERENCE
        and RID_REMOVE_CVREF.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * constraint.cc (diagnose_trait_expr): Handle CPTK_REMOVE_CV,
        CPTK_REMOVE_REFERENCE and CPTK_REMOVE_CVREF.
        * cp-objcp-common.cc (names_builtin_p): Likewise.
        * cp-tree.h (enum cp_trait_kind): Add CPTK_REMOVE_CV,
        CPTK_REMOVE_REFERENCE and CPTK_REMOVE_CVREF.
        * cxx-pretty-print.cc (pp_cxx_trait): Handle CPTK_REMOVE_CV,
        CPTK_REMOVE_REFERENCE and CPTK_REMOVE_CVREF.
        * parser.cc (cp_keyword_starts_decl_specifier_p): Return true
        for RID_REMOVE_CV, RID_REMOVE_REFERENCE and RID_REMOVE_CVREF.
        (cp_parser_trait): Handle RID_REMOVE_CV, RID_REMOVE_REFERENCE
        and RID_REMOVE_CVREF.
        (cp_parser_simple_type_specifier): Likewise.
        * semantics.cc (finish_trait_type): Likewise.

libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

        * include/bits/unique_ptr.h (unique_ptr<_Tp[], _Dp>): Remove
        __remove_cv and use __remove_cv_t instead.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * g++.dg/ext/has-builtin-1.C: Test __remove_cv,
        __remove_reference and __remove_cvref.
        * g++.dg/ext/remove_cv.C: New test.
        * g++.dg/ext/remove_reference.C: New test.
        * g++.dg/ext/remove_cvref.C: New test.
---
  gcc/c-family/c-common.cc                    |  3 +++
  gcc/c-family/c-common.h                     |  1 +
  gcc/cp/constraint.cc                        |  3 +++
  gcc/cp/cp-objcp-common.cc                   |  3 +++
  gcc/cp/cp-tree.h                            |  5 +++-
  gcc/cp/cxx-pretty-print.cc                  |  9 +++++++
  gcc/cp/parser.cc                            | 18 ++++++++++++++
  gcc/cp/semantics.cc                         | 10 ++++++++
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/has-builtin-1.C    |  9 +++++++
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_cv.C        | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_cvref.C     | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_reference.C | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++
  libstdc++-v3/include/bits/unique_ptr.h      |  5 +---
  13 files changed, 139 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_cv.C
  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_cvref.C
  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_reference.C

diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-common.cc b/gcc/c-family/c-common.cc
index cda6910e8c5..6e0af863a49 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-common.cc
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-common.cc
@@ -547,6 +547,9 @@ const struct c_common_resword c_common_reswords[] =
                                        D_CXXONLY },
    { "__reference_converts_from_temporary", RID_REF_CONVERTS_FROM_TEMPORARY,
                                        D_CXXONLY },
+  { "__remove_cv", RID_REMOVE_CV, D_CXXONLY },
+  { "__remove_reference", RID_REMOVE_REFERENCE, D_CXXONLY },
+  { "__remove_cvref", RID_REMOVE_CVREF, D_CXXONLY },
/* C++ transactional memory. */
    { "synchronized", RID_SYNCHRONIZED, D_CXX_OBJC | D_TRANSMEM },
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-common.h b/gcc/c-family/c-common.h
index 50a4691cda6..d5c98d306ce 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-common.h
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-common.h
@@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ enum rid
    RID_IS_CONVERTIBLE,         RID_IS_NOTHROW_CONVERTIBLE,
    RID_REF_CONSTRUCTS_FROM_TEMPORARY,
    RID_REF_CONVERTS_FROM_TEMPORARY,
+  RID_REMOVE_CV, RID_REMOVE_REFERENCE, RID_REMOVE_CVREF,
/* C++11 */
    RID_CONSTEXPR, RID_DECLTYPE, RID_NOEXCEPT, RID_NULLPTR, RID_STATIC_ASSERT,
diff --git a/gcc/cp/constraint.cc b/gcc/cp/constraint.cc
index 266ec581a20..ca73aff3f38 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/constraint.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/constraint.cc
@@ -3714,6 +3714,9 @@ diagnose_trait_expr (tree expr, tree args)
      case CPTK_BASES:
      case CPTK_DIRECT_BASES:
      case CPTK_UNDERLYING_TYPE:
+    case CPTK_REMOVE_CV:
+    case CPTK_REMOVE_REFERENCE:
+    case CPTK_REMOVE_CVREF:
        /* We shouldn't see these non-expression traits.  */
        gcc_unreachable ();
      /* We deliberately omit the default case so that when adding a new
diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-objcp-common.cc b/gcc/cp/cp-objcp-common.cc
index 380f288a7f1..2d3f206b530 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/cp-objcp-common.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/cp-objcp-common.cc
@@ -467,6 +467,9 @@ names_builtin_p (const char *name)
      case RID_IS_NOTHROW_CONVERTIBLE:
      case RID_REF_CONSTRUCTS_FROM_TEMPORARY:
      case RID_REF_CONVERTS_FROM_TEMPORARY:
+    case RID_REMOVE_CV:
+    case RID_REMOVE_REFERENCE:
+    case RID_REMOVE_CVREF:
        return true;
      default:
        break;
diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
index c9adf1b3822..5c8f585b821 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
+++ b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
@@ -1411,7 +1411,10 @@ enum cp_trait_kind
    CPTK_IS_CONVERTIBLE,
    CPTK_IS_NOTHROW_CONVERTIBLE,
    CPTK_REF_CONSTRUCTS_FROM_TEMPORARY,
-  CPTK_REF_CONVERTS_FROM_TEMPORARY
+  CPTK_REF_CONVERTS_FROM_TEMPORARY,
+  CPTK_REMOVE_CV,
+  CPTK_REMOVE_REFERENCE,
+  CPTK_REMOVE_CVREF,
  };
/* The types that we are processing. */
diff --git a/gcc/cp/cxx-pretty-print.cc b/gcc/cp/cxx-pretty-print.cc
index d484019a539..9ca158f1453 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/cxx-pretty-print.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/cxx-pretty-print.cc
@@ -2724,6 +2724,15 @@ pp_cxx_trait (cxx_pretty_printer *pp, tree t)
      case CPTK_UNDERLYING_TYPE:
        pp_cxx_ws_string (pp, "__underlying_type");
        break;
+    case CPTK_REMOVE_CV:
+      pp_cxx_ws_string (pp, "__remove_cv");
+      break;
+    case CPTK_REMOVE_REFERENCE:
+      pp_cxx_ws_string (pp, "__remove_reference");
+      break;
+    case CPTK_REMOVE_CVREF:
+      pp_cxx_ws_string (pp, "__remove_cvref");
+      break;
      default:
        gcc_unreachable ();
      }
diff --git a/gcc/cp/parser.cc b/gcc/cp/parser.cc
index 9f5e2c292b3..d592d783250 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/parser.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/parser.cc
@@ -1147,6 +1147,9 @@ cp_keyword_starts_decl_specifier_p (enum rid keyword)
        /* C++11 extensions.  */
      case RID_DECLTYPE:
      case RID_UNDERLYING_TYPE:
+    case RID_REMOVE_CV:
+    case RID_REMOVE_REFERENCE:
+    case RID_REMOVE_CVREF:
      case RID_CONSTEXPR:
        /* C++20 extensions.  */
      case RID_CONSTINIT:
@@ -11027,6 +11030,18 @@ cp_parser_trait (cp_parser* parser, enum rid keyword)
        kind = CPTK_REF_CONVERTS_FROM_TEMPORARY;
        binary = true;
        break;
+    case RID_REMOVE_CV:
+      kind = CPTK_REMOVE_CV;
+      type = true;
+      break;
+    case RID_REMOVE_REFERENCE:
+      kind = CPTK_REMOVE_REFERENCE;
+      type = true;
+      break;
+    case RID_REMOVE_CVREF:
+      kind = CPTK_REMOVE_CVREF;
+      type = true;
+      break;
      default:
        gcc_unreachable ();
      }
@@ -19867,6 +19882,9 @@ cp_parser_simple_type_specifier (cp_parser* parser,
        return type;
case RID_UNDERLYING_TYPE:
+    case RID_REMOVE_CV:
+    case RID_REMOVE_REFERENCE:
+    case RID_REMOVE_CVREF:
        type = cp_parser_trait (parser, token->keyword);
        if (decl_specs)
        cp_parser_set_decl_spec_type (decl_specs, type,
diff --git a/gcc/cp/semantics.cc b/gcc/cp/semantics.cc
index ea00805c97d..a73a07d468d 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/semantics.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/semantics.cc
@@ -12236,6 +12236,16 @@ finish_trait_type (cp_trait_kind kind, tree type1, 
tree type2)
      {
      case CPTK_UNDERLYING_TYPE:
        return finish_underlying_type (type1);
+    case CPTK_REMOVE_CV:
+      return cv_unqualified (type1);
+    case CPTK_REMOVE_REFERENCE:
+      if (TYPE_REF_P (type1))
+       type1 = TREE_TYPE (type1);
+      return type1;
+    case CPTK_REMOVE_CVREF:
+      if (TYPE_REF_P (type1))
+       type1 = TREE_TYPE (type1);
+      return cv_unqualified (type1);
      default:
        gcc_unreachable ();
      }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/has-builtin-1.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/has-builtin-1.C
index 17dabf648cf..f343e153e56 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/has-builtin-1.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/has-builtin-1.C
@@ -137,3 +137,12 @@
  #if !__has_builtin (__is_nothrow_convertible)
  # error "__has_builtin (__is_nothrow_convertible) failed"
  #endif
+#if !__has_builtin (__remove_cv)
+# error "__has_builtin (__remove_cv) failed"
+#endif
+#if !__has_builtin (__remove_reference)
+# error "__has_builtin (__remove_reference) failed"
+#endif
+#if !__has_builtin (__remove_cvref)
+# error "__has_builtin (__remove_cvref) failed"
+#endif
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_cv.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_cv.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..941aa9e4c11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_cv.C
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+#define SA(X) static_assert((X),#X)
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(void), void));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(int*), int*));
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(int&), int&));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(const int&), const int&));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(volatile int&), volatile int&));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(const volatile int&), const volatile int&));
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(int&&), int&&));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(const int&&), const int&&));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(volatile int&&), volatile int&&));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(const volatile int&&), const volatile int&&));
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(int[3]), int[3]));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(const int[3]), int[3]));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(volatile int[3]), int[3]));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(const volatile int[3]), int[3]));
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(int(int)), int(int)));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(int(*const)(int)), int(*)(int)));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(int(*volatile)(int)), int(*)(int)));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cv(int(*const volatile)(int)), int(*)(int)));
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_cvref.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_cvref.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..22725c08f63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_cvref.C
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+#define SA(X) static_assert((X),#X)
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(void), void));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(int*), int*));
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(int&), int));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(const int&), int));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(volatile int&), int));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(const volatile int&), int));
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(int&&), int));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(const int&&), int));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(volatile int&&), int));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(const volatile int&&), int));
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(int[3]), int[3]));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(const int[3]), int[3]));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(volatile int[3]), int[3]));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(const volatile int[3]), int[3]));
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(int(int)), int(int)));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(int(*const)(int)), int(*)(int)));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(int(*volatile)(int)), int(*)(int)));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_cvref(int(*const volatile)(int)), int(*)(int)));
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_reference.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_reference.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..af3c354b670
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/remove_reference.C
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+#define SA(X) static_assert((X),#X)
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(void), void));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(int*), int*));
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(int&), int));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(const int&), const int));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(volatile int&), volatile int));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(const volatile int&), const volatile int));
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(int&&), int));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(const int&&), const int));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(volatile int&&), volatile int));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(const volatile int&&), const volatile int));
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(int[3]), int[3]));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(const int[3]), const int[3]));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(volatile int[3]), volatile int[3]));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(const volatile int[3]), const volatile 
int[3]));
+
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(int(int)), int(int)));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(int(*const)(int)), int(*const)(int)));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(int(*volatile)(int)), int(*volatile)(int)));
+SA(__is_same(__remove_reference(int(*const volatile)(int)), int(*const 
volatile)(int)));
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/unique_ptr.h 
b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/unique_ptr.h
index 1086f408374..34c3a766179 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/unique_ptr.h
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/unique_ptr.h
@@ -541,14 +541,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
__uniq_ptr_data<_Tp, _Dp> _M_t; - template<typename _Up>
-       using __remove_cv = typename remove_cv<_Up>::type;
-
        // like is_base_of<_Tp, _Up> but false if unqualified types are the same
        template<typename _Up>
        using __is_derived_Tp
          = __and_< is_base_of<_Tp, _Up>,
-                   __not_<is_same<__remove_cv<_Tp>, __remove_cv<_Up>>> >;
+                   __not_<is_same<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>, __remove_cv_t<_Up>>> >;
public:
        using pointer     = typename __uniq_ptr_impl<_Tp, _Dp>::pointer;

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