Here the use of the constexpr member/variable specialization 'value' from within an unevaluated context causes us to overeagerly instantiate it, via maybe_instantiate_decl called from mark_used, despite only its declaration not its definition being needed.
We used to have the same issue for constexpr function specializations until r6-1309-g81371eff9bc7ef made us delay their instantiation until necessary during constexpr evaluation. So this patch makes us avoid unnecessarily instantiating constexpr variable template specializations from mark_used as well. To that end this patch pulls out the test in maybe_instantiate_decl (decl_maybe_constant_var_p (decl) || (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_OMP_DECLARE_REDUCTION_P (decl)) || undeduced_auto_decl (decl)) into each of its three callers (including mark_used) and refines the test appropriately. The net result is that only mark_used is changed, because the other two callers, resolve_address_of_overloaded_function and decl_constant_var_p, already guard the call appropriately. And presumably decl_constant_var_p will take care of instantiation when needed for e.g. constexpr evaluation. Bootstrapped and regteste on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, does this look OK for trunk? PR c++/99130 gcc/cp/ChangeLog: * decl2.cc (maybe_instantiate_decl): Adjust function comment. Check VAR_OR_FUNCTION_DECL_P. Pull out the disjunction into ... (mark_used): ... here, removing the decl_maybe_constant_var_p part of it. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: * g++.dg/cpp1y/var-templ70.C: New test. --- gcc/cp/decl2.cc | 33 ++++++++---------------- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/var-templ70.C | 19 ++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/var-templ70.C diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl2.cc b/gcc/cp/decl2.cc index 89ab2545d64..cd188813bee 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/decl2.cc +++ b/gcc/cp/decl2.cc @@ -5381,24 +5381,15 @@ possibly_inlined_p (tree decl) return true; } -/* Normally, we can wait until instantiation-time to synthesize DECL. - However, if DECL is a static data member initialized with a constant - or a constexpr function, we need it right now because a reference to - such a data member or a call to such function is not value-dependent. - For a function that uses auto in the return type, we need to instantiate - it to find out its type. For OpenMP user defined reductions, we need - them instantiated for reduction clauses which inline them by hand - directly. */ +/* If DECL is a function or variable template specialization, instantiate + its definition now. */ void maybe_instantiate_decl (tree decl) { - if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl) + if (VAR_OR_FUNCTION_DECL_P (decl) + && DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl) && DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (decl) - && (decl_maybe_constant_var_p (decl) - || (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL - && DECL_OMP_DECLARE_REDUCTION_P (decl)) - || undeduced_auto_decl (decl)) && !DECL_DECLARED_CONCEPT_P (decl) && !uses_template_parms (DECL_TI_ARGS (decl))) { @@ -5700,15 +5691,13 @@ mark_used (tree decl, tsubst_flags_t complain) return false; } - /* Normally, we can wait until instantiation-time to synthesize DECL. - However, if DECL is a static data member initialized with a constant - or a constexpr function, we need it right now because a reference to - such a data member or a call to such function is not value-dependent. - For a function that uses auto in the return type, we need to instantiate - it to find out its type. For OpenMP user defined reductions, we need - them instantiated for reduction clauses which inline them by hand - directly. */ - maybe_instantiate_decl (decl); + /* If DECL has a deduced return type, we need to instantiate it now to + find out its type. For OpenMP user defined reductions, we need them + instantiated for reduction clauses which inline them by hand directly. */ + if (undeduced_auto_decl (decl) + || (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL + && DECL_OMP_DECLARE_REDUCTION_P (decl))) + maybe_instantiate_decl (decl); if (processing_template_decl || in_template_function ()) return true; diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/var-templ70.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/var-templ70.C new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..80965657c32 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/var-templ70.C @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +// PR c++/99130 +// { dg-do compile { target c++14 } } + +template<class T> +struct A { + static constexpr int value = T::value; +}; + +struct B { + template<class T> + static constexpr int value = T::value; +}; + +template<class T> +constexpr int value = T::value; + +using ty1 = decltype(A<int>::value); +using ty2 = decltype(B::value<int>); +using ty3 = decltype(value<int>); -- 2.37.3.518.g79f2338b37