PR analyzer/104308 reports that when -Wanalyzer-use-of-uninitialized-value complains about certain memmove operations where the source is uninitialized, the diagnostic uses UNKNOWN_LOCATION:
In function 'main': cc1: warning: use of uninitialized value '*(short unsigned int *)&s + 1' [CWE-457] [-Wanalyzer-use-of-uninitialized-value] 'main': event 1 | |pr104308.c:5:8: | 5 | char s[5]; /* { dg-message "region created on stack here" } */ | | ^ | | | | | (1) region created on stack here | 'main': event 2 | |cc1: | (2): use of uninitialized value '*(short unsigned int *)&s + 1' here | The issue is that gimple_fold_builtin_memory_op converts a memmove to: _3 = MEM <unsigned short> [(char * {ref-all})_1]; MEM <unsigned short> [(char * {ref-all})&s] = _3; but only sets the location of the 2nd stmt, not the 1st. Fixed thusly, giving: pr104308.c: In function 'main': pr104308.c:6:3: warning: use of uninitialized value '*(short unsigned int *)&s + 1' [CWE-457] [-Wanalyzer-use-of-uninitialized-value] 6 | memmove(s, s + 1, 2); /* { dg-warning "use of uninitialized value" } */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 'main': events 1-2 | | 5 | char s[5]; /* { dg-message "region created on stack here" } */ | | ^ | | | | | (1) region created on stack here | 6 | memmove(s, s + 1, 2); /* { dg-warning "use of uninitialized value" } */ | | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | | | | | (2) use of uninitialized value '*(short unsigned int *)&s + 1' here | One side-effect of this change is a change in part of the output of gcc.dg/uninit-40.c from: uninit-40.c:47:3: warning: ‘*(long unsigned int *)(&u[1][0][0])’ is used uninitialized [-Wuninitialized] 47 | __builtin_memcpy (&v[1], &u[1], sizeof (V)); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ uninit-40.c:45:5: note: ‘*(long unsigned int *)(&u[1][0][0])’ was declared here 45 | V u[2], v[2]; | ^ to: uninit-40.c:47:3: warning: ‘u’ is used uninitialized [-Wuninitialized] 47 | __builtin_memcpy (&v[1], &u[1], sizeof (V)); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ uninit-40.c:45:5: note: ‘u’ declared here 45 | V u[2], v[2]; | ^ What's happening is that pass "early_uninit"(29)'s call to maybe_warn_operand is guarded by this condition: 1051 else if (gimple_assign_load_p (stmt) 1052 && gimple_has_location (stmt)) Before the patch, the stmt: _3 = MEM <unsigned long> [(char * {ref-all})&u + 8B]; has no location, and so early_uninit skips this operand at line 1052 above. Later, pass "uninit"(217) tests the var_decl "u$8", and emits a warning for it. With the patch, the stmt has a location, and so early_uninit emits a warning for "u" and sets a NW_UNINIT warning suppression at that location. Later, pass "uninit"(217)'s test of "u$8" is rejected due to that per-location suppression of uninit warnings, from the earlier warning. Successfully bootstrapped & regrtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu. OK for stage 4? or for next stage 1? gcc/ChangeLog: PR analyzer/104308 * gimple-fold.cc (gimple_fold_builtin_memory_op): When optimizing to loads then stores, set the location of the new load stmt. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: PR analyzer/104308 * gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104308.c: New test. * gcc.dg/uninit-40.c (foo): Update expression in expected message. Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalc...@redhat.com> --- gcc/gimple-fold.cc | 1 + gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104308.c | 8 ++++++++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/uninit-40.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104308.c diff --git a/gcc/gimple-fold.cc b/gcc/gimple-fold.cc index 5eff7d68ac1..e73bc6a7137 100644 --- a/gcc/gimple-fold.cc +++ b/gcc/gimple-fold.cc @@ -1039,6 +1039,7 @@ gimple_fold_builtin_memory_op (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, new_stmt); gimple_assign_set_lhs (new_stmt, srcmem); gimple_set_vuse (new_stmt, gimple_vuse (stmt)); + gimple_set_location (new_stmt, loc); gsi_insert_before (gsi, new_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT); } if (dest_align < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)) diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104308.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104308.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9cd5ee6feee --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/analyzer/pr104308.c @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +#include <string.h> + +int main() +{ + char s[5]; /* { dg-message "region created on stack here" } */ + memmove(s, s + 1, 2); /* { dg-warning "use of uninitialized value" } */ + return 0; +} diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/uninit-40.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/uninit-40.c index 8708079d397..567707a885e 100644 --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/uninit-40.c +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/uninit-40.c @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ foo (int *q) /* memcpy folding is too target dependent to test it everywhere. */ V u[2], v[2]; u[0][0][0] = 1; - __builtin_memcpy (&v[1], &u[1], sizeof (V)); /* { dg-warning "'\\*\\(\(long \)?long unsigned int \\*\\)\\(&u\\\[1\\\]\\\[0\\\]\\\[0\\\]\\)' is used uninitialized" "" { target i?86-*-* x86_64-*-* } } */ + __builtin_memcpy (&v[1], &u[1], sizeof (V)); /* { dg-warning "'u' is used uninitialized" "" { target i?86-*-* x86_64-*-* } } */ baz (&v[1]); #endif } -- 2.26.3