On Thu, Dec 02, 2021 at 12:56:38PM -0500, Jason Merrill wrote: > On 12/2/21 10:27, Marek Polacek wrote: > > On Wed, Dec 01, 2021 at 11:24:58PM -0500, Jason Merrill wrote: > > > On 12/1/21 10:16, Marek Polacek wrote: > > > > In C++23, auto(x) is valid, so decltype(auto(x)) should also be valid, > > > > so > > > > > > > > void f(decltype(auto(0))); > > > > > > > > should be just as > > > > > > > > void f(int); > > > > > > > > but currently, everytime we see 'auto' in a > > > > parameter-declaration-clause, > > > > we try to synthesize_implicit_template_parm for it, creating a new > > > > template > > > > parameter list. The code above actually has us calling s_i_t_p twice; > > > > once from cp_parser_decltype_expr -> cp_parser_postfix_expression which > > > > fails and then again from cp_parser_decltype_expr -> > > > > cp_parser_expression. > > > > So it looks like we have f<auto, auto> and we accept ill-formed code. > > > > > > > > So we need to be more careful about synthesizing the implicit template > > > > parameter. cp_parser_postfix_expression looked like a sensible place. > > > > > > Does this cover other uses of auto in decltype, such as > > > > > > void f(decltype(new auto{0})); > > > > Yes: the clearing of auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p will happen > > here > > too. > > > > However, I'm noticing this: > > > > void f1(decltype(new auto{0})); > > void f2(decltype(new int{0})); > > > > void > > g () > > { > > int i; > > void f3(decltype(new auto{0})); > > void f4(decltype(new int{0})); > > f1 (&i); // error: no matching function for call to f1(int*) > > // couldn't deduce template parameter auto:1 > > f2 (&i); > > f3 (&i); > > f4 (&i); > > } > > I think the error we issue is bogus. (My patch doesn't change this. > > clang++ > > accepts.) Should I file a PR (and investigate)? > > That certainly suggests that auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p isn't > getting cleared soon enough for f1.
Exactly right. > > > ? Should we adjust this flag in cp_parser_decltype along with all the > > > other > > > flags? > > > > I think that's possible, but wouldn't cover auto in default arguments, or > > array > > bounds. > > I guess cp_parser_sizeof_operand would need the same change. > > Do we currently handle auto in default arguments wrong? Ah, I see that we > currently set auto_is_... for the whole parameter declaration clause, rather > than just for the decl-specifier-seq of parameters as the standard > specifies: > > "A placeholder-type-specifier of the form type-constraint opt auto can be > used as a decl-specifier of the decl-specifier-seq of a > parameter-declaration of a function declaration or lambda-expression...." Thanks. How about this then? The patch gives the rationale. Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, ok for trunk? -- >8 -- In C++23, auto(x) is valid, so decltype(auto(x)) should also be valid, so void f(decltype(auto(0))); should be just as void f(int); but currently, everytime we see 'auto' in a parameter-declaration-clause, we try to synthesize_implicit_template_parm for it, creating a new template parameter list. The code above actually has us calling s_i_t_p twice; once from cp_parser_decltype_expr -> cp_parser_postfix_expression which fails and then again from cp_parser_decltype_expr -> cp_parser_expression. So it looks like we have f<auto, auto> and we accept ill-formed code. This shows that we need to be more careful about synthesizing the implicit template parameter. [dcl.spec.auto.general] says that "A placeholder-type-specifier of the form type-constraintopt auto can be used as a decl-specifier of the decl-specifier-seq of a parameter-declaration of a function declaration or lambda-expression..." so this patch turns off auto_is_... after we've parsed the decl-specifier-seq. That doesn't quite cut yet though, because we also need to handle an auto nested in the decl-specifier: void f(decltype(new auto{0})); therefore the cp_parser_decltype change. The second hunk broke lambda-generic-85713-2.C but I think the error we issue with this patch is in fact correct, and clang++ agrees. The r11-1913 change is OK: we need to make sure that we see '(auto)' after decltype to go ahead with 'decltype(auto)'. PR c++/103401 gcc/cp/ChangeLog: * parser.c (cp_parser_decltype): Clear auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p. (cp_parser_parameter_declaration): Clear auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p after parsing the decl-specifier-seq. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: * g++.dg/cpp1y/lambda-generic-85713-2.C: Add dg-error. * g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast7.C: New test. * g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast8.C: New test. * g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast9.C: New test. --- gcc/cp/parser.c | 19 +++++++++++ .../g++.dg/cpp1y/lambda-generic-85713-2.C | 2 +- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast7.C | 9 +++++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast8.C | 34 +++++++++++++++++++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast9.C | 17 ++++++++++ 5 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast7.C create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast8.C create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast9.C diff --git a/gcc/cp/parser.c b/gcc/cp/parser.c index 55e6a1a8b3a..7508def0750 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/parser.c +++ b/gcc/cp/parser.c @@ -16432,6 +16432,16 @@ cp_parser_decltype (cp_parser *parser) = parser->greater_than_is_operator_p; parser->greater_than_is_operator_p = true; + /* Don't synthesize an implicit template type parameter here. This + could happen with C++23 code like + + void f(decltype(new auto{0})); + + where we want to deduce the auto right away so that the parameter + is of type 'int *'. */ + auto cleanup = make_temp_override + (parser->auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p, false); + /* Do not actually evaluate the expression. */ ++cp_unevaluated_operand; @@ -24668,6 +24678,15 @@ cp_parser_parameter_declaration (cp_parser *parser, &decl_specifiers, &declares_class_or_enum); + /* [dcl.spec.auto.general]: "A placeholder-type-specifier of the form + type-constraint opt auto can be used as a decl-specifier of the + decl-specifier-seq of a parameter-declaration of a function declaration + or lambda-expression..." but we must not synthesize an implicit template + type parameter in its declarator. That is, in "void f(auto[auto{10}]);" + we want to synthesize only the first auto. */ + auto cleanup = make_temp_override + (parser->auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p, false); + /* Complain about missing 'typename' or other invalid type names. */ if (!decl_specifiers.any_type_specifiers_p && cp_parser_parse_and_diagnose_invalid_type_name (parser)) diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/lambda-generic-85713-2.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/lambda-generic-85713-2.C index 8fb8dfdeaf0..dbc9e8c732c 100644 --- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/lambda-generic-85713-2.C +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/lambda-generic-85713-2.C @@ -2,6 +2,6 @@ // { dg-do compile { target c++14 } } auto l4 = [](auto v, auto (&array (int)) [5]) -> int { return v + array[0]; }; -auto l5 = [](auto v, auto (&array (auto)) [5]) -> int { return v + array[0]; }; +auto l5 = [](auto v, auto (&array (auto)) [5]) -> int { return v + array[0]; }; // { dg-error ".auto. parameter not permitted in this context" } auto l6 = [](auto v, auto (&array (int int)) [5]) -> int { return v + array[0]; }; // { dg-error "two or more data types" } auto l7 = [](auto v, auto (&array (int auto)) [5]) -> int { return v + array[0]; }; // { dg-error "two or more data types" } diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast7.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast7.C new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..763164f3e5b --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast7.C @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +// PR c++/103401 +// { dg-do compile { target c++23 } } + +void f(decltype(auto(0))) { } + +int main() +{ + f<int,int>(0); // { dg-error "no matching function" } +} diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast8.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast8.C new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4cf078ee989 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast8.C @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +// PR c++/103401 +// { dg-do compile { target c++23 } } + +void f1 (decltype(auto(0))); +void f2 (decltype(auto{0})); +void f3 (int = auto(42)); +void f4 (int = auto{42}); +void f5 (decltype(auto(0)) = auto(42)); +void f6 (auto (x)); +void f7 (int[auto(10)]); +void f8 (int[auto{10}]); +void f9 (auto[auto{10}]); +void f10 (auto); +void f11 (int x, decltype(x) y); + +void +g () +{ + f1 (1); + f2 (1); + f3 (); + f3 (1); + f4 (); + f4 (1); + f5 (); + f5 (1); + f6 ('a'); + int a[10]; + f7 (&a[0]); + f8 (&a[0]); + f9 (&a[0]); + f10 (1); + f11 (1, 2); +} diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast9.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast9.C new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..12a0dcece75 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp23/auto-fncast9.C @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +// PR c++/103401 +// { dg-do compile { target c++23 } } + +void f1(decltype(new auto{0})); +void f2(decltype(new int{0})); + +void +g () +{ + int i; + void f3(decltype(new auto{0})); + void f4(decltype(new int{0})); + f1 (&i); + f2 (&i); + f3 (&i); + f4 (&i); +} base-commit: bf548ce3e67276aa429b462cf41e68891fdf40c2 -- 2.33.1