The Linux kernel on hppa is built with -mdisable-fpregs to inhibit the use of the floating-point registers. However, I noticed that the 64-bit kernel was using floating-point registers for hardware integer multiplication (xmpyu). It turned out this was because various DImode routines in libgcc (e.g., __muldi3) were built with hardware integer multiplication enabled. This turned out not to be a problem as currently the kernel saves the floating-point registers in syscalls, etc. But it was the intention that the floating-point registers not be used in kernel code.
It also turned out that -mdisable-fpregs didn't disable use of the floating-point registers as documented. The -msoft-float option does that. What the kernel needs is an option to disable hardware integer multiplication. This is sufficient to avoid the use of the floating-point registers. It appears -mdisable-fpregs was originally intended to disable use of xmpyu but its operation got confused with time. The attached change has been tested on hppa2.0w-hp-hpux11.11, hppa64-hp-hpux11.11 and hppa-unknown-linux-gnu. I also checked that libgcc can be built with -msoft-mult. It currently is not configured to build successfully with -msoft-float. Committed to trunk and gcc-11 branch. Dave --- Revise -mdisable-fpregs option and add new -msoft-mult option The behavior of the -mdisable-fpregs is confusing in that it doesn't disable the use of the floating-point registers in all situations. The -msoft-float disables the use of the floating-point registers in all situations. The Linux kernel only needs to disable use of the xmpyu instruction to avoid using the floating-point registers. This change revises the -mdisable-fpregs option to disable the use of the floating-point registers in all situations. It is now equivalent to the -msoft-float option. A new -msoft-mult option is added to disable use of the xmpyu instruction. The libgcc library can be compiled with the -msoft-mult option to avoid using hardware integer multiplication. 2021-10-24 John David Anglin <dang...@gcc.gnu.org> gcc/ChangeLog: * config/pa/pa-d.c (pa_d_handle_target_float_abi): Don't check TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS. * config/pa/pa.c (fix_range): Use MASK_SOFT_FLOAT instead of MASK_DISABLE_FPREGS. (hppa_rtx_costs): Don't check TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS. Adjust cost of hardware integer multiplication. (pa_conditional_register_usage): Don't check TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS. * config/pa/pa.h (INT14_OK_STRICT): Likewise. * config/pa/pa.md: Don't check TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS. Check TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT in patterns that use xmpyu instruction. * config/pa/pa.opt (mdisable-fpregs): Change target mask to SOFT_FLOAT. Revise comment. (msoft-float): New option. diff --git a/gcc/config/pa/pa-d.c b/gcc/config/pa/pa-d.c index 6802738e85b..14ef8cae343 100644 --- a/gcc/config/pa/pa-d.c +++ b/gcc/config/pa/pa-d.c @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ pa_d_handle_target_float_abi (void) { const char *abi; - if (TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS || TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT) + if (TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT) abi = "soft"; else abi = "hard"; diff --git a/gcc/config/pa/pa.c b/gcc/config/pa/pa.c index d13021ad94a..21b812e9be7 100644 --- a/gcc/config/pa/pa.c +++ b/gcc/config/pa/pa.c @@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ fix_range (const char *const_str) break; if (i > FP_REG_LAST) - target_flags |= MASK_DISABLE_FPREGS; + target_flags |= MASK_SOFT_FLOAT; } /* Implement the TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE hook. */ @@ -1578,14 +1578,14 @@ hppa_rtx_costs (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int outer_code, } else if (mode == DImode) { - if (TARGET_PA_11 && !TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT) - *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (32); + if (TARGET_PA_11 && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT && !TARGET_SOFT_MULT) + *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (25); else *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (80); } else { - if (TARGET_PA_11 && !TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT) + if (TARGET_PA_11 && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT && !TARGET_SOFT_MULT) *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (8); else *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (20); @@ -10627,7 +10627,7 @@ pa_conditional_register_usage (void) for (i = 33; i < 56; i += 2) fixed_regs[i] = call_used_regs[i] = 1; } - if (TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS || TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT) + if (TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT) { for (i = FP_REG_FIRST; i <= FP_REG_LAST; i++) fixed_regs[i] = call_used_regs[i] = 1; diff --git a/gcc/config/pa/pa.h b/gcc/config/pa/pa.h index fbb96045a51..7a313d617b0 100644 --- a/gcc/config/pa/pa.h +++ b/gcc/config/pa/pa.h @@ -833,7 +833,6 @@ extern int may_call_alloca; #define INT14_OK_STRICT \ (TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT \ - || TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS \ || (TARGET_PA_20 && !TARGET_ELF32)) /* The macros REG_OK_FOR..._P assume that the arg is a REG rtx diff --git a/gcc/config/pa/pa.md b/gcc/config/pa/pa.md index c1864524b38..ea6da457fcb 100644 --- a/gcc/config/pa/pa.md +++ b/gcc/config/pa/pa.md @@ -5384,7 +5384,7 @@ " { operands[4] = gen_rtx_REG (SImode, TARGET_64BIT ? 2 : 31); - if (TARGET_PA_11 && !TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT) + if (TARGET_PA_11 && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT && !TARGET_SOFT_MULT) { rtx scratch = gen_reg_rtx (DImode); operands[1] = force_reg (SImode, operands[1]); @@ -5402,7 +5402,7 @@ [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=f") (mult:DI (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "f")) (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand" "f"))))] - "TARGET_PA_11 && ! TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS && ! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT" + "TARGET_PA_11 && ! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT && ! TARGET_SOFT_MULT" "xmpyu %1,%2,%0" [(set_attr "type" "fpmuldbl") (set_attr "length" "4")]) @@ -5411,7 +5411,7 @@ [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=f") (mult:DI (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "f")) (match_operand:DI 2 "uint32_operand" "f")))] - "TARGET_PA_11 && ! TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS && ! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT && !TARGET_64BIT" + "TARGET_PA_11 && ! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT && ! TARGET_SOFT_MULT && !TARGET_64BIT" "xmpyu %1,%R2,%0" [(set_attr "type" "fpmuldbl") (set_attr "length" "4")]) @@ -5420,7 +5420,7 @@ [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=f") (mult:DI (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "f")) (match_operand:DI 2 "uint32_operand" "f")))] - "TARGET_PA_11 && ! TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS && ! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT && TARGET_64BIT" + "TARGET_PA_11 && ! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT && ! TARGET_SOFT_MULT && TARGET_64BIT" "xmpyu %1,%2R,%0" [(set_attr "type" "fpmuldbl") (set_attr "length" "4")]) @@ -5457,8 +5457,8 @@ (match_operand:DI 2 "register_operand" "")))] "! optimize_size && TARGET_PA_11 - && ! TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS - && ! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT" + && ! TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT + && ! TARGET_SOFT_MULT" " { rtx low_product = gen_reg_rtx (DImode); @@ -7805,7 +7805,7 @@ add,l %2,%3,%3\;bv,n %%r0(%3)" if (GET_CODE (op) == SYMBOL_REF) { /* Handle special call to buggy powf function. */ - if (TARGET_HPUX && !TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT + if (TARGET_HPUX && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT && !strcmp (targetm.strip_name_encoding (XSTR (op, 0)), "powf")) call_powf = true; @@ -10260,7 +10260,7 @@ add,l %2,%3,%3\;bv,n %%r0(%3)" { enum memmodel model; - if (TARGET_64BIT || TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS || TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT) + if (TARGET_64BIT || TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT) FAIL; model = memmodel_from_int (INTVAL (operands[2])); @@ -10276,7 +10276,7 @@ add,l %2,%3,%3\;bv,n %%r0(%3)" [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=r") (mem:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "r"))) (clobber (match_scratch:DI 2 "=f"))] - "!TARGET_64BIT && !TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT" + "!TARGET_64BIT && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT" "{fldds|fldd} 0(%1),%2\n\t{fstds|fstd} %2,-16(%%sp)\n\t{ldws|ldw} -16(%%sp),%0\n\t{ldws|ldw} -12(%%sp),%R0" [(set_attr "type" "move") (set_attr "length" "16")]) @@ -10299,7 +10299,7 @@ add,l %2,%3,%3\;bv,n %%r0(%3)" DONE; } - if (TARGET_64BIT || TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS || TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT) + if (TARGET_64BIT || TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT) FAIL; model = memmodel_from_int (INTVAL (operands[2])); @@ -10317,7 +10317,7 @@ add,l %2,%3,%3\;bv,n %%r0(%3)" [(set (mem:DI (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand" "r,r")) (match_operand:DI 1 "reg_or_0_operand" "M,r")) (clobber (match_scratch:DI 2 "=X,f"))] - "!TARGET_64BIT && !TARGET_DISABLE_FPREGS && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT" + "!TARGET_64BIT && !TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT" "@ {fstds|fstd} %%fr0,0(%0) {stws|stw} %1,-16(%%sp)\n\t{stws|stw} %R1,-12(%%sp)\n\t{fldds|fldd} -16(%%sp),%2\n\t{fstds|fstd} %2,0(%0)" diff --git a/gcc/config/pa/pa.opt b/gcc/config/pa/pa.opt index 09660c47d88..47995f73e65 100644 --- a/gcc/config/pa/pa.opt +++ b/gcc/config/pa/pa.opt @@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ Target Var(TARGET_COHERENT_LDCW) Init(1) Use ldcw/ldcd coherent cache-control hint. mdisable-fpregs -Target Mask(DISABLE_FPREGS) -Disable FP regs. +Target Mask(SOFT_FLOAT) +Disable FP regs. Equivalent to -msoft-float. mdisable-indexing Target Mask(DISABLE_INDEXING) @@ -143,6 +143,10 @@ msoft-float Target Mask(SOFT_FLOAT) Use software floating point. +msoft-mult +Target Mask(SOFT_MULT) +Use software integer multiplication. + msnake Target RejectNegative Generate PA1.1 code.