Power9 ISA added `vabsdub` instruction which is realized in the `vec_absd` instrinsic.
Use `vec_absd` for `_mm_sad_epu8` compatibility intrinsic, when `_ARCH_PWR9`. Also, the realization of `vec_sum2s` on little-endian includes two shifts in order to position the input and output to match the semantics of `vec_sum2s`: - Shift the second input vector left 12 bytes. In the current usage, that vector is `{0}`, so this shift is unnecessary, but is currently not eliminated under optimization. - Shift the vector produced by the `vsum2sws` instruction left 4 bytes. The two words within each doubleword of this (shifted) result must then be explicitly swapped to match the semantics of `_mm_sad_epu8`, effectively reversing this shift. So, this shift (and a susequent swap) are unnecessary, but not currently removed under optimization. Using `__builtin_altivec_vsum2sws` retains both shifts, so is not an option for removing the shifts. For little-endian, use the `vsum2sws` instruction directly, and eliminate the explicit shift (swap). 2021-10-22 Paul A. Clarke <p...@us.ibm.com> gcc * config/rs6000/emmintrin.h (_mm_sad_epu8): Use vec_absd when _ARCH_PWR9, optimize vec_sum2s when LE. --- Tested on powerpc64le-linux on Power9, with and without `-mcpu=power9`, and on powerpc/powerpc64-linux on Power8. OK for trunk? gcc/config/rs6000/emmintrin.h | 24 +++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/emmintrin.h b/gcc/config/rs6000/emmintrin.h index ab16c13c379e..c4758be0e777 100644 --- a/gcc/config/rs6000/emmintrin.h +++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/emmintrin.h @@ -2197,27 +2197,37 @@ extern __inline __m128i __attribute__((__gnu_inline__, __always_inline__, __arti _mm_sad_epu8 (__m128i __A, __m128i __B) { __v16qu a, b; - __v16qu vmin, vmax, vabsdiff; + __v16qu vabsdiff; __v4si vsum; const __v4su zero = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; __v4si result; a = (__v16qu) __A; b = (__v16qu) __B; - vmin = vec_min (a, b); - vmax = vec_max (a, b); +#ifndef _ARCH_PWR9 + __v16qu vmin = vec_min (a, b); + __v16qu vmax = vec_max (a, b); vabsdiff = vec_sub (vmax, vmin); +#else + vabsdiff = vec_absd (a, b); +#endif /* Sum four groups of bytes into integers. */ vsum = (__vector signed int) vec_sum4s (vabsdiff, zero); +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + /* Sum across four integers with two integer results. */ + asm ("vsum2sws %0,%1,%2" : "=v" (result) : "v" (vsum), "v" (zero)); + /* Note: vec_sum2s could be used here, but on little-endian, vector + shifts are added that are not needed for this use-case. + A vector shift to correctly position the 32-bit integer results + (currently at [0] and [2]) to [1] and [3] would then need to be + swapped back again since the desired results are two 64-bit + integers ([1]|[0] and [3]|[2]). Thus, no shift is performed. */ +#else /* Sum across four integers with two integer results. */ result = vec_sum2s (vsum, (__vector signed int) zero); /* Rotate the sums into the correct position. */ -#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ - result = vec_sld (result, result, 4); -#else result = vec_sld (result, result, 6); #endif - /* Rotate the sums into the correct position. */ return (__m128i) result; } -- 2.27.0