Hi! The testcases in the patch are either miscompiled or ICE with checking, because the defaulted operator== is synthetized too early (but only if constexpr), when the corresponding class type is still incomplete type. The problem is that at that point the bitfield FIELD_DECLs still have as TREE_TYPE their underlying type rather than integral type with their precision and when layout_class_type is called for the class soon after that, it changes those types but the COMPONENT_REFs type stay the way that they were during the operator== synthetize_method type and the middle-end is then upset by the mismatch of types. As what exact type will be given isn't just a one liner but quite long code especially for over-sized bitfields, I think it is best to just not synthetize the comparison operators so early (the defaulted_late_check change) and call defaulted_late_check for them once again as soon as the class is complete.
Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk? 2021-09-28 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> PR c++/102490 * method.c (defaulted_late_check): Don't synthetize constexpr defaulted comparisons if context is still incomplete type. (finish_struct_1): Call defaulted_late_check again for defaulted comparisons. * g++.dg/cpp2a/spaceship-eq11.C: New test. * g++.dg/cpp2a/spaceship-eq12.C: New test. --- gcc/cp/method.c.jj 2021-09-15 08:55:37.563497558 +0200 +++ gcc/cp/method.c 2021-09-27 13:48:12.139271830 +0200 @@ -3160,8 +3160,11 @@ defaulted_late_check (tree fn) if (kind == sfk_comparison) { /* If the function was declared constexpr, check that the definition - qualifies. Otherwise we can define the function lazily. */ - if (DECL_DECLARED_CONSTEXPR_P (fn) && !DECL_INITIAL (fn)) + qualifies. Otherwise we can define the function lazily. + Don't do this if the class type is still incomplete. */ + if (DECL_DECLARED_CONSTEXPR_P (fn) + && !DECL_INITIAL (fn) + && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (ctx)) { /* Prevent GC. */ function_depth++; --- gcc/cp/class.c.jj 2021-09-03 09:46:28.801428380 +0200 +++ gcc/cp/class.c 2021-09-27 14:07:03.465562255 +0200 @@ -7467,7 +7467,14 @@ finish_struct_1 (tree t) for any static member objects of the type we're working on. */ for (x = TYPE_FIELDS (t); x; x = DECL_CHAIN (x)) if (DECL_DECLARES_FUNCTION_P (x)) - DECL_IN_AGGR_P (x) = false; + { + /* Synthetize constexpr defaulted comparisons. */ + if (!DECL_ARTIFICIAL (x) + && DECL_DEFAULTED_IN_CLASS_P (x) + && special_function_p (x) == sfk_comparison) + defaulted_late_check (x); + DECL_IN_AGGR_P (x) = false; + } else if (VAR_P (x) && TREE_STATIC (x) && TREE_TYPE (x) != error_mark_node && same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (x)), t)) --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/spaceship-eq11.C.jj 2021-09-27 14:20:04.723713371 +0200 +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/spaceship-eq11.C 2021-09-27 14:20:20.387495858 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +// PR c++/102490 +// { dg-do run { target c++20 } } + +struct A +{ + unsigned char a : 1; + unsigned char b : 1; + constexpr bool operator== (const A &) const = default; +}; + +struct B +{ + unsigned char a : 8; + int : 0; + unsigned char b : 7; + constexpr bool operator== (const B &) const = default; +}; + +struct C +{ + unsigned char a : 3; + unsigned char b : 1; + constexpr bool operator== (const C &) const = default; +}; + +void +foo (C &x, int y) +{ + x.b = y; +} + +int +main () +{ + A a{}, b{}; + B c{}, d{}; + C e{}, f{}; + a.b = 1; + d.b = 1; + foo (e, 0); + foo (f, 1); + return a == b || c == d || e == f; +} --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/spaceship-eq12.C.jj 2021-09-27 14:20:12.050611625 +0200 +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/spaceship-eq12.C 2021-09-27 14:20:39.633228602 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +// PR c++/102490 +// { dg-do run { target c++20 } } +// { dg-options "-O2" } + +#include "spaceship-eq11.C" Jakub