This patch implements support for TRUNC_MOD_EXPR and TRUNC_DIV_EXPR in tree-ssa's bit CCP pass. This is mostly for completeness, as the VRP pass already provides better bounds for these operations, but seeing mask values of all_ones in my debugging/instrumentation logs seemed overly pessimistic. With this patch, the expression X%10 has a nonzero bits of 0x0f (for unsigned X), likewise (X&1)/3 has a known value of zero, and (X&3)/3 has a nonzero bits mask of 0x1.
This patch has been tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu with "make bootstrap" and "make -k check" with no new failures. Ok for mainline? 2021-08-22 Roger Sayle <ro...@nextmovesoftware.com> gcc/ChangeLog * tree-ssa-ccp.c (bit_value_binop) [TRUNC_MOD_EXPR, TRUNC_DIV_EXPR]: Provide bounds for unsigned (and signed with non-negative operands) division and modulus. Roger --
diff --git a/gcc/tree-ssa-ccp.c b/gcc/tree-ssa-ccp.c index 1a63ae5..1a94aeb 100644 --- a/gcc/tree-ssa-ccp.c +++ b/gcc/tree-ssa-ccp.c @@ -1736,6 +1736,68 @@ bit_value_binop (enum tree_code code, signop sgn, int width, break; } + case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR: + { + widest_int r1max = r1val | r1mask; + widest_int r2max = r2val | r2mask; + if (sgn == UNSIGNED + || (!wi::neg_p (r1max) && !wi::neg_p (r2max))) + { + /* Confirm R2 has some bits set, to avoid division by zero. */ + widest_int r2min = wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask); + if (r2min != 0) + { + /* R1 % R2 is R1 if R1 is always less than R2. */ + if (wi::ltu_p (r1max, r2min)) + { + *mask = r1mask; + *val = r1val; + } + else + { + /* R1 % R2 is always less than the maximum of R2. */ + unsigned int lzcount = wi::clz (r2max); + unsigned int bits = wi::get_precision (r2max) - lzcount; + if (r2max == wi::lshift (1, bits)) + bits--; + *mask = wi::mask <widest_int> (bits, false); + *val = 0; + } + } + } + } + break; + + case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR: + { + widest_int r1max = r1val | r1mask; + widest_int r2max = r2val | r2mask; + if (sgn == UNSIGNED + || (!wi::neg_p (r1max) && !wi::neg_p (r2max))) + { + /* Confirm R2 has some bits set, to avoid division by zero. */ + widest_int r2min = wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask); + if (r2min != 0) + { + /* R1 / R2 is zero if R1 is always less than R2. */ + if (wi::ltu_p (r1max, r2min)) + { + *mask = 0; + *val = 0; + } + else + { + widest_int upper = wi::udiv_trunc (r1max, r2min); + unsigned int lzcount = wi::clz (upper); + unsigned int bits = wi::get_precision (upper) - lzcount; + *mask = wi::mask <widest_int> (bits, false); + *val = 0; + } + } + } + } + break; + default:; } }