On 8/6/21 11:34 AM, Sergei Trofimovich wrote:
On Thu, 29 Jul 2021 11:41:39 -0400
Jason Merrill <ja...@redhat.com> wrote:

On 7/22/21 7:15 PM, Sergei Trofimovich wrote:
From: Sergei Trofimovich <siarh...@google.com>

r12-1804 ("cp: add support for per-location warning groups.") among other
things removed warning suppression from a few places including ptrmemfuncs.

Currently ptrmemfuncs don't have valid BINFO attached which causes ICEs
in access checks:

      crash_signal
          gcc/toplev.c:328
      perform_or_defer_access_check(tree_node*, tree_node*, tree_node*, int, 
access_failure_info*)
          gcc/cp/semantics.c:490
      finish_non_static_data_member(tree_node*, tree_node*, tree_node*)
          gcc/cp/semantics.c:2208
      ...

The change suppresses warnings again until we provide BINFOs for ptrmemfuncs.

We don't need BINFOs for PMFs, we need to avoid paths that expect them.

It looks like the problem is with tsubst_copy_and_build calling
finish_non_static_data_member instead of build_ptrmemfunc_access_expr.

Sounds good. I'm not sure what would be the best way to match it. Here is
my attempt seems to survive all regtests:

--- a/gcc/cp/pt.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/pt.c
@@ -20530,7 +20530,13 @@ tsubst_copy_and_build (tree t,
         if (member == error_mark_node)
           RETURN (error_mark_node);

-       if (TREE_CODE (member) == FIELD_DECL)
+       if (object_type && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P(object_type)
+           && TREE_CODE (member) == FIELD_DECL)
+         {
+           r = build_ptrmemfunc_access_expr (object, DECL_NAME(member));
+           RETURN (r);
+         }
+       else if (TREE_CODE (member) == FIELD_DECL)
           {
             r = finish_non_static_data_member (member, object, NULL_TREE);
             if (TREE_CODE (r) == COMPONENT_REF)

        PR c++/101219

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * typeck.c (build_ptrmemfunc_access_expr): Suppress all warnings
        to avoid ICE.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * g++.dg/torture/pr101219.C: New test.

This doesn't need to be in torture; it has nothing to do with optimization.

Aha, moved to gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/pr101219.C.

--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/pr101219.C
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* PR c++/101219 - ICE on use of uninitialized memfun pointer
+   { dg-do compile }
+   { dg-options "-Wall" } */
+
+struct S { void m(); };
+
+template <int> bool f() {
+  void (S::*mp)();
+
+  return &S::m == mp; // no warning emitted here (no instantiation)
+}

Another question: Is it expected that gcc generates no warnings here?
It's an uninstantiated function (-1 for warn), but from what I
understand it's guaranteed to generate comparison with uninitialized
data if it ever gets instantiated. Given that we used to ICE in
warning code gcc could possibly flag it? (+1 for warn)

Generally it's desirable to diagnose templates for which no valid instantiation is possible. It seems reasonable in most cases to also warn about templates for which all instantiations would warn.

But uninitialized warnings rely on flow analysis that we only do on instantiated functions, and in any case the ICE doesn't depend on mp being uninitialized; I get the same crash if I add = 0 to the declaration.

+       if (object_type && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P(object_type)

Missing space before (.

+           && TREE_CODE (member) == FIELD_DECL)
+         {
+           r = build_ptrmemfunc_access_expr (object, DECL_NAME(member));

And here.

Jason

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